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Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module

Year 2014, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 240 - 245, 01.03.2014

Vishnu Narayan Palaskar Suresh Pandurag Deshmukh Anuradha B Pandit

Abstract

The hybrid (PV/T) solar water systems are commercially unviable because of its low concentration ratio, less combined PV/T efficiency, non-standardization of PV heat exchanger and long payback period. The simplest and cheap technique to increase PV/T efficiency is to boost solar radiation on surface of PV module. This can be done by attaching flat reflectors or concentrators to sides of commercial PV module. This paper provides design and performance analysis of commercial silicon based PV module with reflectors for Mumbai latitude (φ=19.120). The flat reflectors made from anodized Aluminum sheet and attached to shorter sides of PV module at North-South direction. For different tilts of module and reflector orientations over a day, photovoltaic power, efficiency and highest working temperature of modified module are discussed and analyzed. The modified PV module at 250 tilt and 240 reflector orientation with vertical surface of module could able to generate PV power and efficiency of 161 W and 13.8% respectively. This results shows that modified module was produced 15% PV power more than one-sun concentration PV module. The modified module was attended maximum operating temperature of 66 0C.  

Keywords

Low concentration ratio; silicon based PV module; flat reflectors; anodized Aluminum sheet; PV output power; one-sun concentration.

References

  • V.N. Palaskar, S. P. Deshmukh, “Design configurations of technology a review”, Proceeding of Indian National Science Academy (INSA), volume-78, issue-4, pp: 725- , December 2012. collector
  • V. N. Palaskar, S. P. Deshmukh, “A Critical Review on Enhancement in System Performance of a Hybrid Solar Flat Plate PV/T Collector System”, International Journal of Energy Science (IJES) Volume 3 Issue 6, pp: 395- DOI:10.14355/ijes.2013.0306.03, December 2013.
  • C.S. Sangani, C.S. Solanki, “Experimental evaluation of V-trough (2 suns) PV concentrator system using commercial PV modules”, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 91 (2007) 453–459.
  • Lj. Kostic, T. Pavlovic and Z. Pavlovic, “Influence of Physical Characteristics of Flat Aluminum Concentrators on Energy Efficiency of PV/Thermal Collector”, Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Conference of the Materials Research Society of Serbia, September -2008, (2009), No. 4.
  • Donald G. Burkhard, George L. Strobel, and Daryl R. Burkhard, “Flat-sided rectilinear trough as a solar concentrator: an analytical study”, APPLIED OPTICS / Vol. 17, No. 12 / 15 June 1978.
  • Y. Tripanagnostopoulos, M. Souliotis, R. Battisti and A. Corrado, “Application aspects of hybrid PV/T solar systems”, Physics Department, University of Patras, Patras 26500, Greece and Department of Mechanics and Aeronautics, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Rome , Italy.
  • Y. Tripanagnostopoulos, “Aspects for low concentration photovoltaic”, Physics Department, University of Patras, Patra 26500, Greece.
  • Djilali J. Rizk, and M. H. Nagrial, “Impact of Reflectors on Solar Energy Systems”, International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 3:9 2009.
  • N. Fraidenraich, “Design Procedure of V-trough Cavities for Photovoltaic Systems”, Research Applications., 6, 43±54 (1998).
  • Progress Photovoltaic K.D. Mannan, R.B. Bannerot, “Optimal geometries for one- and two-faced symmetric side-wall booster mirrors”, Solar Energy, Volume 21, Issue 5, 1978, Pages –391.
  • Ajayi A. B., Majekodunmi O. A., Shittu A. S., “Comparison of Power Output from Solar PV Panels with Reflectors and Solar Tracker”, Journal of Energy Technologies and Policy, Vol.3, No.7, 2013.
  • Sudhir Kulkarni, Saurabh Tonapi, Pierre Larochelle, Kunal Mitra,“Effect of tracking flat reflector using novel auxiliary drive mechanism on the performance of stationary International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (IMECE2007) November 11-15, 2007,
  • Seattle, Washington, US. C.S. Solanki, “Solar Photovoltaic (Fundamentals, Technologies and Applications)”, Second Edition, PHI Learning Pvt. LTD. New Delhi, 2011.
  • S.P. Sukhatme and J. K. Nayak, “Solar Energy (Principles of Thermal collection and storage) ”, Third Edition, Tata McGrew-Hill Publishing company Limited, New Delhi, 2008.
  • John A. Duffie and William A. Beckman, “Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes ”, A Wiley-Inter science Publication, John Wiley & Sons , New York.

Year 2014, Volume: 4 Issue: 1, 240 - 245, 01.03.2014

Vishnu Narayan Palaskar Suresh Pandurag Deshmukh Anuradha B Pandit

Abstract

References

  • V.N. Palaskar, S. P. Deshmukh, “Design configurations of technology a review”, Proceeding of Indian National Science Academy (INSA), volume-78, issue-4, pp: 725- , December 2012. collector
  • V. N. Palaskar, S. P. Deshmukh, “A Critical Review on Enhancement in System Performance of a Hybrid Solar Flat Plate PV/T Collector System”, International Journal of Energy Science (IJES) Volume 3 Issue 6, pp: 395- DOI:10.14355/ijes.2013.0306.03, December 2013.
  • C.S. Sangani, C.S. Solanki, “Experimental evaluation of V-trough (2 suns) PV concentrator system using commercial PV modules”, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 91 (2007) 453–459.
  • Lj. Kostic, T. Pavlovic and Z. Pavlovic, “Influence of Physical Characteristics of Flat Aluminum Concentrators on Energy Efficiency of PV/Thermal Collector”, Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Conference of the Materials Research Society of Serbia, September -2008, (2009), No. 4.
  • Donald G. Burkhard, George L. Strobel, and Daryl R. Burkhard, “Flat-sided rectilinear trough as a solar concentrator: an analytical study”, APPLIED OPTICS / Vol. 17, No. 12 / 15 June 1978.
  • Y. Tripanagnostopoulos, M. Souliotis, R. Battisti and A. Corrado, “Application aspects of hybrid PV/T solar systems”, Physics Department, University of Patras, Patras 26500, Greece and Department of Mechanics and Aeronautics, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Rome , Italy.
  • Y. Tripanagnostopoulos, “Aspects for low concentration photovoltaic”, Physics Department, University of Patras, Patra 26500, Greece.
  • Djilali J. Rizk, and M. H. Nagrial, “Impact of Reflectors on Solar Energy Systems”, International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 3:9 2009.
  • N. Fraidenraich, “Design Procedure of V-trough Cavities for Photovoltaic Systems”, Research Applications., 6, 43±54 (1998).
  • Progress Photovoltaic K.D. Mannan, R.B. Bannerot, “Optimal geometries for one- and two-faced symmetric side-wall booster mirrors”, Solar Energy, Volume 21, Issue 5, 1978, Pages –391.
  • Ajayi A. B., Majekodunmi O. A., Shittu A. S., “Comparison of Power Output from Solar PV Panels with Reflectors and Solar Tracker”, Journal of Energy Technologies and Policy, Vol.3, No.7, 2013.
  • Sudhir Kulkarni, Saurabh Tonapi, Pierre Larochelle, Kunal Mitra,“Effect of tracking flat reflector using novel auxiliary drive mechanism on the performance of stationary International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (IMECE2007) November 11-15, 2007,
  • Seattle, Washington, US. C.S. Solanki, “Solar Photovoltaic (Fundamentals, Technologies and Applications)”, Second Edition, PHI Learning Pvt. LTD. New Delhi, 2011.
  • S.P. Sukhatme and J. K. Nayak, “Solar Energy (Principles of Thermal collection and storage) ”, Third Edition, Tata McGrew-Hill Publishing company Limited, New Delhi, 2008.
  • John A. Duffie and William A. Beckman, “Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes ”, A Wiley-Inter science Publication, John Wiley & Sons , New York.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Vishnu Narayan Palaskar This is me

Suresh Pandurag Deshmukh This is me

Anuradha B Pandit This is me

Publication Date March 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 4 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Palaskar, V. N., Deshmukh, S. P., & Pandit, A. B. (2014). Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 4(1), 240-245.
AMA Palaskar VN, Deshmukh SP, Pandit AB. Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. March 2014;4(1):240-245.
Chicago Palaskar, Vishnu Narayan, Suresh Pandurag Deshmukh, and Anuradha B Pandit. “Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4, no. 1 (March 2014): 240-45.
EndNote Palaskar VN, Deshmukh SP, Pandit AB (March 1, 2014) Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4 1 240–245.
IEEE V. N. Palaskar, S. P. Deshmukh, and A. B. Pandit, “Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 240–245, 2014.
ISNAD Palaskar, Vishnu Narayan et al. “Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 4/1 (March 2014), 240-245.
JAMA Palaskar VN, Deshmukh SP, Pandit AB. Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2014;4:240–245.
MLA Palaskar, Vishnu Narayan et al. “Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 4, no. 1, 2014, pp. 240-5.
Vancouver Palaskar VN, Deshmukh SP, Pandit AB. Design and Performance Analysis of Reflectors Attached to Commercial PV Module. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2014;4(1):240-5.