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Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review

Year 2013, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 827 - 836, 01.12.2013

Abstract

The rapid rise in energy consumption in the country results in shortage of fossil fuels such as oil, coal and petroleum products. The fall of rupee against dollar in world market lead to concern about the availability of energy requirement for sustaining our economic growth in India. Increased use of fossil fuels and petroleum product in recent years leads to environmental problems both locally and globally. So looking at huge demand of diesel for all sectors of economy, the biodiesel is being viewed a substitute of diesel. The vegetable oils, animal fats and grease are the main feed stocks for the biodiesel production. Biodiesel fuel properties are quite comparable to diesel. From the various research analysis it has been identified that biodiesel have two major problems: fuel stability and its performance under cold conditions. Various researchers have worked extensively on improving the biodiesel stability but very less work has been reported on cold flow properties of biodiesel. The poor cold flow properties create problem in engine operation by choking the fuel lines and filters. This paper provides the various aspects of cold flow behaviour of biodiesel.

References

  • S.P.Singh, D.Singh, Biodiesel production through the use of different sources and characterization of oils and their esters as the substitute of diesel: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14 (2010) 200-216
  • G. Dwivedi, S. Jain, M.P. Sharma Impact of Biodiesel and its Blends with Diesel and Methanol on Engine Performance International Journal of Energy Science 1 (2011) 105-109
  • A. Demirbas, Importance of biodiesel as transportation fuel, Energy Policy, 35 (2007) 4661–4670
  • G. Knothe, Some aspects of biodiesel oxidative stability, Fuel Processing Technology 88 (2007) 669–677
  • C. Hasimoglu, M. Ciniviz , Performance characteristics of a low heat rejection diesel engine operating with biodiesel, Renewable Energy 33 (2008) 1709–1715
  • G. Dwivedi, S. Jain, M.P, Sharma, Pongamia as a Source of Biodiesel in India Smart Grid and Renewable Energy, (2011) 184-189
  • G. Dwivedi, S. Jain, M.P.Sharma, Impact Analysis of Biodiesel Renewable and Sustainable Energy Review 15 (2011) 4641 Performance- A Review,
  • S.A.Basha, R,K,Gopal, A review on biodiesel production, combustion, emissions and performance, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 13 (2009) 1628–1634
  • D. Agarwal, L. Kumar, A.K. Agarwal, Performance evaluation of a vegetable oil fuelled compression ignition engine, Renewable Energy 33 (2008) 1147-1156
  • G. Knothe, Biodiesel and renewable diesel: A comparison, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science (2010) 364–373
  • G.G. Evangelos, A statistical investigation of biodiesel physical and chemical properties, and their correlation with the degree of unsaturation, Renewable Energy, 50 (2013) 858-878
  • M. Veríssimo, M.Teresa, Assessment on the use of biodiesel in cold weather: Pour point determination using a piezoelectric quartz crystal, Fuel, 90 (2011) 2315–2320
  • S. Jain, M.P. Sharma, Stability of biodiesel and its blends: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14 (2010) 667-678
  • R.O.Dunn, Effects of minor constituents on cold flow properties and performance of biodiesel, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 35 (2009) 481-489
  • D.J.Mejia, N. Salgado, E.C.Orrego, Effect of blends of Diesel and Palm-Castor biodiesels on viscosity, cloud point and flash point, Industrial Crops and Products 43 (2013) 791-797 C.Y. Sharma,
  • B. Singh, Advancements in development and characterization of biodiesel: A review, Fuel, 87 (2009) 2355–2373
  • S.K. Hoekman, A. Broch, Review of biodiesel composition, properties, and specifications, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16 (2012) 143-169
  • E.C. Zuleta., A.L. Rios, Oxidative stability and cold flow behaviour of palm, sacha-inchi, jatropha and castor oil biodiesel blends, Fuel Processing Technology 102 (2012) 96-101 S.G.Nita, Measurements and correlations of physico-chemical properties to composition of pseudo- binary mixtures with biodiesel, Renewable Energy 36 (2011) 3417-3423
  • P.C.Smith, Y. Ngothai, Improving the low- temperature properties of biodiesel: Methods and consequences, Renewable Energy 35 (2010) 1145–1151
  • B.V. Bhale, V. Nishikant, Improving the low temperature properties of biodiesel fuel” Renewable Energy 34 (2009) 794-800
  • H. Imahara, E. Minami, Thermal stability of biodiesel in supercritical methnol, Fuel 87 (2008) 1-6
  • H. Tang, S.O. Salley, Fuel properties and precipitate formation at low temperature in soy, cottonseed and poultry fat-based biodiesel blends, Fuel 87 (2008) 3006
  • H.S. Yoon, H.S. Park, Experimental Investigation on the Fuel Properties of Biodiesel and Its Blends at Various Temperatures, Energy & Fuels 22 (2008) 652
  • D.R.Misra, S.M.Murthy, Blending of additives with biodiesels to improve the cold flow properties, combustion and emission performance in a compression ignition engine—A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (2011) 2413-2422
  • M. Torres, J.A. Mayoral, Fatty acid derivatives and their use as CFPP additives in biodiesel, Bioresource Technology 102 (2011) 2590–2594
  • K.J. Kim, S.E. Yim, H.C.Jeon, S.C. Jung, B.H. Han, Cold performance of various biodiesel fuel blends at low temperature, technology 13 (2012) 293−300 journal of automotive
  • H. Lin, M. Darrin, Effect of trace contaminants on cold soak filterability of canola biodiesel, Fuel 90 (2011) –1777
  • B. Kegl, Biodiesel usage at low temperature, Fuel (2008) 1316-1317
  • A. Haseeb, A.M. Fazal, Compatibility of automotive materials in biodiesel: A review Fuel, 90 (2011) 922–931
  • A. Perez, A.Casas, Winterization of peanut biodiesel to improve the cold flow properties” Bioresource Technology 101 (2010) 7375–7381
  • C. Panoutsou, I. Namatov, Biodiesel options in Greece, Biomass and bio energy 32 (2008) 473-481
  • E.M. Shahid, Y. Jamal, A review of biodiesel as vehicular fuel, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 12 (2008) 2484–2494
  • G. Dwivedi, S. Jain, M.P.Sharma, Diesel engine performance and emission analysis using biodiesel from various oil sources – Review, Journal of Material and Environmental Science 4 (2013) 434-447
  • C. Echim, J. Maes, D.W.Greyt, Improvement of cold filter plugging point of biodiesel from alternative feed stocks, Fuel 93 (2012) 642-648
  • Y. Wang, S. Ma, Improving the cold flow properties of biodiesel from waste cooking oil by surfactants and detergent fractionation, Fuel 90 (2011) 1036-1040
  • I. Sharafutdinov, D. Stratiev, I. Shishkova, R. Dinkov, A. Batchvarov, P. Petkov, N. Rudnev, Cold flow properties and oxidation stability of blends of near zero sulfur diesel from Ural crude oil and FAME from different origin, Fuel 96 (2012) 556-567
  • R.M. Joshi, M.J. Pegg, Flow properties of biodiesel fuel blends at low temperatures, Fuel 86 (2007) 143-151
  • S. Jain, M.P.Sharma, Thermal stability of biodiesel and its blends: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (2011) 438-448
Year 2013, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 827 - 836, 01.12.2013

Abstract

References

  • S.P.Singh, D.Singh, Biodiesel production through the use of different sources and characterization of oils and their esters as the substitute of diesel: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14 (2010) 200-216
  • G. Dwivedi, S. Jain, M.P. Sharma Impact of Biodiesel and its Blends with Diesel and Methanol on Engine Performance International Journal of Energy Science 1 (2011) 105-109
  • A. Demirbas, Importance of biodiesel as transportation fuel, Energy Policy, 35 (2007) 4661–4670
  • G. Knothe, Some aspects of biodiesel oxidative stability, Fuel Processing Technology 88 (2007) 669–677
  • C. Hasimoglu, M. Ciniviz , Performance characteristics of a low heat rejection diesel engine operating with biodiesel, Renewable Energy 33 (2008) 1709–1715
  • G. Dwivedi, S. Jain, M.P, Sharma, Pongamia as a Source of Biodiesel in India Smart Grid and Renewable Energy, (2011) 184-189
  • G. Dwivedi, S. Jain, M.P.Sharma, Impact Analysis of Biodiesel Renewable and Sustainable Energy Review 15 (2011) 4641 Performance- A Review,
  • S.A.Basha, R,K,Gopal, A review on biodiesel production, combustion, emissions and performance, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 13 (2009) 1628–1634
  • D. Agarwal, L. Kumar, A.K. Agarwal, Performance evaluation of a vegetable oil fuelled compression ignition engine, Renewable Energy 33 (2008) 1147-1156
  • G. Knothe, Biodiesel and renewable diesel: A comparison, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science (2010) 364–373
  • G.G. Evangelos, A statistical investigation of biodiesel physical and chemical properties, and their correlation with the degree of unsaturation, Renewable Energy, 50 (2013) 858-878
  • M. Veríssimo, M.Teresa, Assessment on the use of biodiesel in cold weather: Pour point determination using a piezoelectric quartz crystal, Fuel, 90 (2011) 2315–2320
  • S. Jain, M.P. Sharma, Stability of biodiesel and its blends: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 14 (2010) 667-678
  • R.O.Dunn, Effects of minor constituents on cold flow properties and performance of biodiesel, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 35 (2009) 481-489
  • D.J.Mejia, N. Salgado, E.C.Orrego, Effect of blends of Diesel and Palm-Castor biodiesels on viscosity, cloud point and flash point, Industrial Crops and Products 43 (2013) 791-797 C.Y. Sharma,
  • B. Singh, Advancements in development and characterization of biodiesel: A review, Fuel, 87 (2009) 2355–2373
  • S.K. Hoekman, A. Broch, Review of biodiesel composition, properties, and specifications, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16 (2012) 143-169
  • E.C. Zuleta., A.L. Rios, Oxidative stability and cold flow behaviour of palm, sacha-inchi, jatropha and castor oil biodiesel blends, Fuel Processing Technology 102 (2012) 96-101 S.G.Nita, Measurements and correlations of physico-chemical properties to composition of pseudo- binary mixtures with biodiesel, Renewable Energy 36 (2011) 3417-3423
  • P.C.Smith, Y. Ngothai, Improving the low- temperature properties of biodiesel: Methods and consequences, Renewable Energy 35 (2010) 1145–1151
  • B.V. Bhale, V. Nishikant, Improving the low temperature properties of biodiesel fuel” Renewable Energy 34 (2009) 794-800
  • H. Imahara, E. Minami, Thermal stability of biodiesel in supercritical methnol, Fuel 87 (2008) 1-6
  • H. Tang, S.O. Salley, Fuel properties and precipitate formation at low temperature in soy, cottonseed and poultry fat-based biodiesel blends, Fuel 87 (2008) 3006
  • H.S. Yoon, H.S. Park, Experimental Investigation on the Fuel Properties of Biodiesel and Its Blends at Various Temperatures, Energy & Fuels 22 (2008) 652
  • D.R.Misra, S.M.Murthy, Blending of additives with biodiesels to improve the cold flow properties, combustion and emission performance in a compression ignition engine—A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (2011) 2413-2422
  • M. Torres, J.A. Mayoral, Fatty acid derivatives and their use as CFPP additives in biodiesel, Bioresource Technology 102 (2011) 2590–2594
  • K.J. Kim, S.E. Yim, H.C.Jeon, S.C. Jung, B.H. Han, Cold performance of various biodiesel fuel blends at low temperature, technology 13 (2012) 293−300 journal of automotive
  • H. Lin, M. Darrin, Effect of trace contaminants on cold soak filterability of canola biodiesel, Fuel 90 (2011) –1777
  • B. Kegl, Biodiesel usage at low temperature, Fuel (2008) 1316-1317
  • A. Haseeb, A.M. Fazal, Compatibility of automotive materials in biodiesel: A review Fuel, 90 (2011) 922–931
  • A. Perez, A.Casas, Winterization of peanut biodiesel to improve the cold flow properties” Bioresource Technology 101 (2010) 7375–7381
  • C. Panoutsou, I. Namatov, Biodiesel options in Greece, Biomass and bio energy 32 (2008) 473-481
  • E.M. Shahid, Y. Jamal, A review of biodiesel as vehicular fuel, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 12 (2008) 2484–2494
  • G. Dwivedi, S. Jain, M.P.Sharma, Diesel engine performance and emission analysis using biodiesel from various oil sources – Review, Journal of Material and Environmental Science 4 (2013) 434-447
  • C. Echim, J. Maes, D.W.Greyt, Improvement of cold filter plugging point of biodiesel from alternative feed stocks, Fuel 93 (2012) 642-648
  • Y. Wang, S. Ma, Improving the cold flow properties of biodiesel from waste cooking oil by surfactants and detergent fractionation, Fuel 90 (2011) 1036-1040
  • I. Sharafutdinov, D. Stratiev, I. Shishkova, R. Dinkov, A. Batchvarov, P. Petkov, N. Rudnev, Cold flow properties and oxidation stability of blends of near zero sulfur diesel from Ural crude oil and FAME from different origin, Fuel 96 (2012) 556-567
  • R.M. Joshi, M.J. Pegg, Flow properties of biodiesel fuel blends at low temperatures, Fuel 86 (2007) 143-151
  • S. Jain, M.P.Sharma, Thermal stability of biodiesel and its blends: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (2011) 438-448
There are 38 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gaurav Dwivedi This is me

M P Sharma This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 3 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Dwivedi, G., & Sharma, M. P. (2013). Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 3(4), 827-836.
AMA Dwivedi G, Sharma MP. Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. December 2013;3(4):827-836.
Chicago Dwivedi, Gaurav, and M P Sharma. “Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 3, no. 4 (December 2013): 827-36.
EndNote Dwivedi G, Sharma MP (December 1, 2013) Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 3 4 827–836.
IEEE G. Dwivedi and M. P. Sharma, “Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 827–836, 2013.
ISNAD Dwivedi, Gaurav - Sharma, M P. “Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 3/4 (December 2013), 827-836.
JAMA Dwivedi G, Sharma MP. Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2013;3:827–836.
MLA Dwivedi, Gaurav and M P Sharma. “Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 3, no. 4, 2013, pp. 827-36.
Vancouver Dwivedi G, Sharma MP. Cold Flow Behavior of Biodiesel- A Review. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2013;3(4):827-36.