Application of SMES in Wind Generator Controlled by 12 pulse converter
Year 2013,
Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 514 - 518, 01.09.2013
Kiron Das
Mirza Golam Rabbani
Abstract
Superconducting magnetic energy storage systems are getting increasing interest in applications of power flow stabilization and control in the transmission network level. This trend is mainly supported by the rising integration of large scale wind energy power plants into the high-power utility system and by major features of SMES units. Due to arbitrary variations of wind speed, Load fluctuation is occurred. So minimization of fluctuation is essential for power system security. This paper represent SMES strategy to reduce load fluctuation in wind generation system. 12 pulse converter is the core of a SMES system. 12 pulse converter has the certain freedom in choosing active & Reactive power. By utilizing the reactive power modulation capacity of the converter, the inductor-converter unit of function as a static VAR controller using a switched capacitor bank, while acting as a load frequency stabilizer at the same time.The converter is a voltage source converter with a controller. Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) technology is one of the most active research areas of applied superconductivity in the recent years especially after the high temperature superconducting (HTS) materials were discovered.
References
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Year 2013,
Volume: 3 Issue: 3, 514 - 518, 01.09.2013
Kiron Das
Mirza Golam Rabbani
References
- Marcelo Gustavo Molina, Pedro Enrique Mercedo, Edison Hirozaku watanbe “Improved Super Conducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) Controller for HighPower Utility applications. P.Pourbeik,P.S.Kundur and C.W. Taylor “The anatomy of a power grid black out -Root causes and dynamics of recent major Blackouts.”,IEEE power energy Mag.,vol ,no.5,pp 22-29,sep/oct 2006.
- P.Pourbeik,M.Bahrman, and E.John “Modern Counters Measures mag.,vol4,no.5,pp 36-45,sep/oct 2006. power energy
- Knut Erik Nielson,Marta Molians “Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) in Power Systems with Renewable Energy Sources”,pp 2487-2492,Jul 2010.
- J.Brag ‘Superconductors in applications;Some practical aspects.”, Superconductivity, Vol 19,pp 2533-2539,June 2009. Transactions on Applied
- T.Katagiri,H.Nakabayashi,Y.nijo,T.Tanda,T.Noda,T.naga ta,S.nagaya,M.Yamane,Y.Ishii and T.Nitta. “Field test result of 10mva/20MJ SMES for load fluctuation compensation”.,IEEE Superconductivity,Vol 19,pp1993-1998.,June 2009. Transactions on Applied
- P.Tinador “Superconducting magnetic energy storage; status and Perspective”, IEEE/CSC&ESAS European Superconductivity news forum, January 2008.
- R.H.Lasseter and S.G.Lalali, “Power conditioning systems Storage”,IEEE Trans.Energy Convers.,vol.6,no.3,pp 381- ,sep 1991.
- I.D. Hasan,R.M.Bucci and K.T.Swe, “400-MW SMES power simulation”IEEE Trans.Power Electron.Vol.8.,no.3,pp 249,Jul 1993. system development and M.G.Molina,P.E.Mercado and E.H.Watanabe
- “Dynamic Performance of a static synchronous compensator with superconducting magnetic energy storage”,In proc. IEEE Power Electron. Spec. conf. Jun.2005,pp 224-230.
- L.chen, Y.liu, A.B.Arsoy, P.F.Ribeiro, M.Sturer and M.R.Irvani, “Detailed Modeling of Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system”.IEEE Trans.power del.,vol 21,no.2,pp 699 -710.June 2006.
- Abu-saida,syed Islam “Application of SMES unit in improving the the performance of an AC/DC Power System”IEEE Transactions on sustainable energy,vol2, no.2,April 2010.
- Mohd.Hasan Ali,Bin Wu,Roger A.Dougal “An overview of SMES Applications in Power and Energy systems” IEEE Transactions of sustainable energy,Vol ,no.1,April 2010. M.G.Rabbani,J.B.X.Devotta and S.Elangovan,
- “Application of simultaneous active and reactive power modulation of SMES unit under unequal α-mode for power syst.vol.14no.2,pp 547-552,May 1999. trans.power
- A.Abu-saida, “Application of Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage Units to Improve Power System Perfomance”,Ph.D.Thesis Curtin University of Technology ,Perth,Australia 2004.
- Mohd.Hasan Ali,Junji Tanura and Bin Wu “SMES Strategy to Minimize Frequency Flactuations of Wind Generator system pp 3383-3387.