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The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco

Year 2012, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 608 - 617, 01.12.2012

Abstract

In last recent decades, Morocco gives increasing interest to developing renewable energy, by offering a wide range of investment opportunities in the sector of thermal solar energy. To establish such technology, predicting hourly radiation received during an average day of the month is mostly imperative. This paper proposes a statistical comparison between measured data of mean hourly global radiation at two different climate regions located in Morocco and three predicting models. This study is based upon statistical indicators which are root mean square error (RMSE), mean bias error (MBE) and correlation coefficient (R). It is attested that the Collares-Preira and Rabl correlation as modified by Gueymard (CPRG) fits more closely the measured data in this two regions at the West (Casablanca) and the East (Ouarzazate) sides of Atlas Mountains. Collares-Preira and Rabl model (CPR) gives practically the same result as CPRG but the correlation given by Whillier Liu and Joradan (WLJ) under-estimates the measured values at solar noon. 

References

  • Whillier A, “The determination of hourly values of total solar radiation from daily summations”, Arch. Met. Geophys. Biokl. Serie B, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 197-204, 1956.
  • M. Collares-Pereira and A. Rabl, “The average distribution of solar radiation correlation between diffuse and hemispherical and between daily and hourly insolation values”, Solar Energy, vol. 22, pp. 155-164, B. Y. H. Liu and R. C. Jordan, “The inter-relationship and characteristic distribution of direct, diffuse and total solar radiation”, Solar Energy, vol. 4, pp. 1-19, 1960.
  • K. K. Gopinathan, “Diurnal variation of the hourly hemispherical insolation”, Solar & Wind Tecchnology, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 661-665, 1988.
  • S. K. Srivastava, O.P. Singh and G.N. Pandey, “Correlations for estimation of hourly global solar radiation”, Applied Energy, vol. 52, pp. 55-64, 1995.
  • H. P. Garg and S. N. Garg, “Improved correlation of daily and hourly diffuse radiation with global radiation for Indian stations”, Solar and Wind Technology, vol. 4, 126, 1987.
  • K. K. Gopinathan, and A. Soler, “Techniques for obtaining the monthly mean hourly diffuse radiation from daily values”, Energy, vol. 22, no. 7, pp. 735-742, 1997.
  • C. Gueymard, “Prediction and performance assessment of mean hourly global radiation”, Solar Energy, vol. 68, no. , pp. 285-303, 2000.
  • S. Armstrong and W. G Hurley, “A new methodology to optimise conditions,” Renewable Energy, vol. 35, pp. 780-787, extraction under cloudy Gabriel Lopez, F. Javier Batlles, Joaquin Tovar- Pescador, “ A new simple parameterization of daily clear- sky global solar radiation including horizon effects, ’’ Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 48, pp. 226- , 2007.
  • Huashan Li, Weibin Ma, Yongwang Lian, Xianlong Wang, “Estimating daily global solar radiation by day of year in china, ’’ Applied Energy, vol. 87, pp. 3011- 3017,
  • S. Alam, S.N. Garg, and S. C. Kaushik, “Computation of Monthly Mean Hourly Global Solar Radiation from Daily Total,” Journal of Energy and Environment, vol. 6, pp. 10-17, 2007.
  • J. A. Duffie and W. A. Beckman, Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes, 3rd ed., Wiley, New Jesrsy 2006, pp. 3-42.
Year 2012, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 608 - 617, 01.12.2012

Abstract

References

  • Whillier A, “The determination of hourly values of total solar radiation from daily summations”, Arch. Met. Geophys. Biokl. Serie B, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 197-204, 1956.
  • M. Collares-Pereira and A. Rabl, “The average distribution of solar radiation correlation between diffuse and hemispherical and between daily and hourly insolation values”, Solar Energy, vol. 22, pp. 155-164, B. Y. H. Liu and R. C. Jordan, “The inter-relationship and characteristic distribution of direct, diffuse and total solar radiation”, Solar Energy, vol. 4, pp. 1-19, 1960.
  • K. K. Gopinathan, “Diurnal variation of the hourly hemispherical insolation”, Solar & Wind Tecchnology, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 661-665, 1988.
  • S. K. Srivastava, O.P. Singh and G.N. Pandey, “Correlations for estimation of hourly global solar radiation”, Applied Energy, vol. 52, pp. 55-64, 1995.
  • H. P. Garg and S. N. Garg, “Improved correlation of daily and hourly diffuse radiation with global radiation for Indian stations”, Solar and Wind Technology, vol. 4, 126, 1987.
  • K. K. Gopinathan, and A. Soler, “Techniques for obtaining the monthly mean hourly diffuse radiation from daily values”, Energy, vol. 22, no. 7, pp. 735-742, 1997.
  • C. Gueymard, “Prediction and performance assessment of mean hourly global radiation”, Solar Energy, vol. 68, no. , pp. 285-303, 2000.
  • S. Armstrong and W. G Hurley, “A new methodology to optimise conditions,” Renewable Energy, vol. 35, pp. 780-787, extraction under cloudy Gabriel Lopez, F. Javier Batlles, Joaquin Tovar- Pescador, “ A new simple parameterization of daily clear- sky global solar radiation including horizon effects, ’’ Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 48, pp. 226- , 2007.
  • Huashan Li, Weibin Ma, Yongwang Lian, Xianlong Wang, “Estimating daily global solar radiation by day of year in china, ’’ Applied Energy, vol. 87, pp. 3011- 3017,
  • S. Alam, S.N. Garg, and S. C. Kaushik, “Computation of Monthly Mean Hourly Global Solar Radiation from Daily Total,” Journal of Energy and Environment, vol. 6, pp. 10-17, 2007.
  • J. A. Duffie and W. A. Beckman, Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes, 3rd ed., Wiley, New Jesrsy 2006, pp. 3-42.
There are 11 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Rachid Mejdoul This is me

Mohamed Taqi This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 2 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Mejdoul, R., & Taqi, M. (2012). The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, 2(4), 608-617.
AMA Mejdoul R, Taqi M. The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. December 2012;2(4):608-617.
Chicago Mejdoul, Rachid, and Mohamed Taqi. “The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 2, no. 4 (December 2012): 608-17.
EndNote Mejdoul R, Taqi M (December 1, 2012) The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 2 4 608–617.
IEEE R. Mejdoul and M. Taqi, “The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco”, International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 608–617, 2012.
ISNAD Mejdoul, Rachid - Taqi, Mohamed. “The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research 2/4 (December 2012), 608-617.
JAMA Mejdoul R, Taqi M. The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2012;2:608–617.
MLA Mejdoul, Rachid and Mohamed Taqi. “The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco”. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research, vol. 2, no. 4, 2012, pp. 608-17.
Vancouver Mejdoul R, Taqi M. The Mean Hourly Global Radiation Prediction Models Investigation in Two Different Climate Regions in Morocco. International Journal Of Renewable Energy Research. 2012;2(4):608-17.