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Essential Oil Composition of Endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz& P. H. Davis (Lamiaceae) from Turkey by Using Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (GCxGC-TOF/MS)

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 137 - 141, 01.07.2017
https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.309535

Abstract

Sideritis genus is present by
46 species in Turkey with high endemism rate (ca. 82%). The chemical
composition of essential oil obtained from the aerial parts of endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz & P.
H. Davis was investigated. The chemical composition of S. leptoclada from the Southern Turkey is reported for the first
time by GCxGC-TOF/MS technique. Among the sixteen constituent representing
96.74% of the S. leptoclada oil, major components of S. leptoclada were found
as α-pinene (24.84%), trans-β-caryophyllene (22.99%), β-pinene (15.14%) and
caryophyllene oxide (6.65%). The results were discussed with the genus pattern
in means of medicinal purpose and plant essential oils.

References

  • Heywood V.H. 1972. Sideritis L. In: Tutin TG, Heywood VH, Burges NA, Moore DH, Valentine DH, Walters SM, Webb DA, editors. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 3, 138-143.
  • Mabberley D.J. 1997. The Plant-Book: A Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 661.
  • Baden C. 1991. Sideritis L. in Mountain Flora of Greece. In: Strid A, Tan K, editors. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2, 84-91.
  • Carnoy A. 1959. Dictionnaire étymologique des noms grecs de plantes. (Bibliothéque du Muséon. Vol. 46). Louvain: Publications Universitaires – Institut Orientaliste, 243.
  • Güner A. 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (damarlı bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi Yayınları. Flora Dizisi 1, İstanbul, p. 585 (in Turkish).
  • Yeşilada E., Ezer N. 1989. The anti-inflammory activities some Sideritis species growing in Turkey. International Journal of Crude Drug Research, 27: 38-40.
  • Başer K.H.C. 1994. Essential oils of Labiatae from Turkey: recent results. Lamiales Newsletter, 3: 6-11.
  • Başer K.H.C, Özek T., Tümen G., Karaer F. 1996. Essential oil composition of three Labiatae endemic to Turkey (Micromeria fruticosa (L.) Druce subsp. giresunica P.H. Davis, Sideritis lycia Boiss et Heldr. and S.arguta Boiss et Heldr.). Journal of Essential Oil Research, 8: 699-701.
  • Başer K.H.C., Kırımer N., Tümen G. 1997. The essential oil of Sideritis scardica Griseb. subsp. scardica. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 9: 205-207.
  • Özek T., Başer K.H.C, Tümen G. 1993. The Essential Oil of Sideritis athoa Papanikolau et Kokkini, Journal of Essential Oil Research, 5: 669-670.
  • Özcan M., Chalchat J.C., Akgül A. 2001. Essential oil composition of Turkish mountain tea (Sideritis spp.). Food Chemistry, 75: 459-463.
  • Tümen G., Başer K.H.C., Kırımer N., Ermin N. 1995. The essential oil of Sideritis amasiaca Bornm.. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 7: 699-700.
  • Ozyurt D., Demirata B., Apak R., Hamilton J.F., Lewis, A.C., Ozel M.Z. 2016. GC×GC-TOF/MS Chromatographic Analysis, Antioxidant Capacity and Phenolic Content of Rosa canina L. at Different Maturities. Records of Natural Products, 10: 407-425.
  • Göğüş F., Lewis A.C., Özel M.Z. 2011. Analysis of Black Mulberry Volatiles using GCxGC-TOF/MS. International Journal of Food Properties, 14: 29–36.
  • Özel M.Z. 2012. Determination of the Chemical Composition of Volatile Oils of Plants Using Superheated Water Extraction with Comprehensive Gas Chromatography Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry, Gas Chromatography in Plant Science, Wine Technology, Toxicology and Some Specific Applications, Dr. Bekir Salih (ed.), InTech, DOI: 10.5772/34030.
  • Özel M.Z., Göğüş F., Hamilton J.F., Lewis A.C. 2005. Analysis of volatile components from Ziziphora taurica subsp. taurica by steam distillation, superheated-water extraction, and direct thermal desorption with GCxGC–TOFMS. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 382: 115–119.
  • Kırımer N., Başer K.H.C., Tümen G., Sezik E. 1992. Characterization of the Essential Oil of Sideritis dichotoma. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 4: 641-642.
  • Özel M.Z., Lewis A.C., Göğüş F. 2008. Chemical Composition of Volatiles from Leaves and Flowers of Sideritis congesta Using Direct Thermal Desorption-Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography–Time – of - Flight Mass Spectrometry, Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 11: 22-29.
  • Ezer N., Vila R., Canigueral S., Adzet T. 1996. Essential Oil Composition of Four Turkish Species of Sideritis. Phytochemistry, 41: 203-205.
  • Kırımer N., Başer K.H.C., Demirci B., Duman H. 2004. Essential oils of Sideritis species of Turkey belonging to the section Empedoclia. Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 40: 19–23.
  • Kırımer N., Tabanca N., Ozek T., Başer K.H.C., Tumen G. 1999. Composition of Essential Oils from Two Endemic Sideritis Species of Turkey. Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 35: 61-64.
  • Tabanca N., Kırımer N., Başer K.H.C. 2001. The Composition of Essential Oils From Two Varieties of Sideritis erythrantha var. erythrantha and var. cedretorum. Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 25: 201-208.
  • Başer K.H.C. 1995. Proceedings of the 13th International Congress of Flavours, Fragrances and Essential Oils; in Flavours, Fragrances and Essential Oils Congress. Istanbul, Turkey, AREP Publication, Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Başer K.H.C. 2002. Aromatic biodiversity among the flowering plant taxa of Turkey. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 74: 527-545.
  • Topçu G., Barla A., Gören A.C., Bilsel G., Bilsel M., Tümen G. 2005. Analysis of the Essential Oil Composition of Sideritis albiflora Using Direct Thermal Desorption and Headspace GC-MS Techniques. Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 29: 525-529.

Essential Oil Composition of Endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz& P. H. Davis (Lamiaceae) from Turkey by Using Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (GCxGC-TOF/MS)

Year 2017, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 137 - 141, 01.07.2017
https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.309535

Abstract

Sideritis genus is present by 46 species in Turkey with high endemism rate (ca. 82%). The chemical composition of essential oil obtained from the aerial parts of endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz & P. H. Davis was investigated. The chemical composition of S. leptoclada from the Southern Turkey is reported for the first time by GCxGC-TOF/MS technique. Among the sixteen constituent representing 96.74% of the S. leptoclada oil, major components of S. leptoclada were found as α-pinene (24.84%), trans-β-caryophyllene (22.99%), β-pinene (15.14%) and caryophyllene oxide (6.65%). The results were discussed with the genus pattern in means of medicinal purpose and plant essential oils.

References

  • Heywood V.H. 1972. Sideritis L. In: Tutin TG, Heywood VH, Burges NA, Moore DH, Valentine DH, Walters SM, Webb DA, editors. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 3, 138-143.
  • Mabberley D.J. 1997. The Plant-Book: A Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 661.
  • Baden C. 1991. Sideritis L. in Mountain Flora of Greece. In: Strid A, Tan K, editors. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 2, 84-91.
  • Carnoy A. 1959. Dictionnaire étymologique des noms grecs de plantes. (Bibliothéque du Muséon. Vol. 46). Louvain: Publications Universitaires – Institut Orientaliste, 243.
  • Güner A. 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (damarlı bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi Yayınları. Flora Dizisi 1, İstanbul, p. 585 (in Turkish).
  • Yeşilada E., Ezer N. 1989. The anti-inflammory activities some Sideritis species growing in Turkey. International Journal of Crude Drug Research, 27: 38-40.
  • Başer K.H.C. 1994. Essential oils of Labiatae from Turkey: recent results. Lamiales Newsletter, 3: 6-11.
  • Başer K.H.C, Özek T., Tümen G., Karaer F. 1996. Essential oil composition of three Labiatae endemic to Turkey (Micromeria fruticosa (L.) Druce subsp. giresunica P.H. Davis, Sideritis lycia Boiss et Heldr. and S.arguta Boiss et Heldr.). Journal of Essential Oil Research, 8: 699-701.
  • Başer K.H.C., Kırımer N., Tümen G. 1997. The essential oil of Sideritis scardica Griseb. subsp. scardica. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 9: 205-207.
  • Özek T., Başer K.H.C, Tümen G. 1993. The Essential Oil of Sideritis athoa Papanikolau et Kokkini, Journal of Essential Oil Research, 5: 669-670.
  • Özcan M., Chalchat J.C., Akgül A. 2001. Essential oil composition of Turkish mountain tea (Sideritis spp.). Food Chemistry, 75: 459-463.
  • Tümen G., Başer K.H.C., Kırımer N., Ermin N. 1995. The essential oil of Sideritis amasiaca Bornm.. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 7: 699-700.
  • Ozyurt D., Demirata B., Apak R., Hamilton J.F., Lewis, A.C., Ozel M.Z. 2016. GC×GC-TOF/MS Chromatographic Analysis, Antioxidant Capacity and Phenolic Content of Rosa canina L. at Different Maturities. Records of Natural Products, 10: 407-425.
  • Göğüş F., Lewis A.C., Özel M.Z. 2011. Analysis of Black Mulberry Volatiles using GCxGC-TOF/MS. International Journal of Food Properties, 14: 29–36.
  • Özel M.Z. 2012. Determination of the Chemical Composition of Volatile Oils of Plants Using Superheated Water Extraction with Comprehensive Gas Chromatography Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry, Gas Chromatography in Plant Science, Wine Technology, Toxicology and Some Specific Applications, Dr. Bekir Salih (ed.), InTech, DOI: 10.5772/34030.
  • Özel M.Z., Göğüş F., Hamilton J.F., Lewis A.C. 2005. Analysis of volatile components from Ziziphora taurica subsp. taurica by steam distillation, superheated-water extraction, and direct thermal desorption with GCxGC–TOFMS. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 382: 115–119.
  • Kırımer N., Başer K.H.C., Tümen G., Sezik E. 1992. Characterization of the Essential Oil of Sideritis dichotoma. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 4: 641-642.
  • Özel M.Z., Lewis A.C., Göğüş F. 2008. Chemical Composition of Volatiles from Leaves and Flowers of Sideritis congesta Using Direct Thermal Desorption-Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography–Time – of - Flight Mass Spectrometry, Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 11: 22-29.
  • Ezer N., Vila R., Canigueral S., Adzet T. 1996. Essential Oil Composition of Four Turkish Species of Sideritis. Phytochemistry, 41: 203-205.
  • Kırımer N., Başer K.H.C., Demirci B., Duman H. 2004. Essential oils of Sideritis species of Turkey belonging to the section Empedoclia. Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 40: 19–23.
  • Kırımer N., Tabanca N., Ozek T., Başer K.H.C., Tumen G. 1999. Composition of Essential Oils from Two Endemic Sideritis Species of Turkey. Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 35: 61-64.
  • Tabanca N., Kırımer N., Başer K.H.C. 2001. The Composition of Essential Oils From Two Varieties of Sideritis erythrantha var. erythrantha and var. cedretorum. Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 25: 201-208.
  • Başer K.H.C. 1995. Proceedings of the 13th International Congress of Flavours, Fragrances and Essential Oils; in Flavours, Fragrances and Essential Oils Congress. Istanbul, Turkey, AREP Publication, Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Başer K.H.C. 2002. Aromatic biodiversity among the flowering plant taxa of Turkey. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 74: 527-545.
  • Topçu G., Barla A., Gören A.C., Bilsel G., Bilsel M., Tümen G. 2005. Analysis of the Essential Oil Composition of Sideritis albiflora Using Direct Thermal Desorption and Headspace GC-MS Techniques. Turkish Journal of Chemistry, 29: 525-529.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Gürkan Semiz

Mustafa Zafer Özel This is me

Publication Date July 1, 2017
Submission Date February 13, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Semiz, G., & Özel, M. Z. (2017). Essential Oil Composition of Endemic Sideritis leptoclada O. Schwarz& P. H. Davis (Lamiaceae) from Turkey by Using Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry (GCxGC-TOF/MS). International Journal of Secondary Metabolite, 4(2), 137-141. https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.309535
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite

e-ISSN: 2148-6905