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Determination of Antioxidant Potential in the Leaf and Flower of Paulownia tomentosa

Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 106 - 112, 15.07.2019
https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.537166

Abstract

Paulownia tomentosa, which adapts to the land of Denizli, has a rapid growth feature. In this study, content analysis was carried out in order to determine the antioxidant content of the Paulownia tomentosa tree. According to this, the most much catechin was found in the general phenolic content of the plant (24035.90 μg/g in the leaf extract, 13837.14 μg/g in the flower extract). The least amount of chlorogenic acid was (34.863 μg/g in the leaf extract, 82.260 μg/g in the flower extract) found. β-carotene was obtained as 7716,00 µg/g in leaf content and 501,67 µg/g in flower contents. Our plant is a plant that contains total phenolic substances in leaf and flower extract. Due to its potential for impact; ethnobotany is a plant species that can be used in phytotherapy, pharmacology, modern medical applications and animal feed industry.

References

  • [1] Kaymakcı, A. (2010). Investigations on Some Anatomical, Physical and Mechanical Properties of Paulownia (Paulownia elongata). Master Thesis, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Institute of Science and Technology, Kahramanmaras.
  • [2] Kaplan, D. (2008). Research on the Possibilities of Using Paulownia Tree in the Pen Industry. Master Thesis, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, Bartın.
  • [3] Johnson, V.D. (2000). Use of Paulownia for Forest Plantations in the Leon Regıon of Nıcaragua. Chemonics International Inc.
  • [4] Zhao-Hua, Z., Ching-Ju, C., Xin-Yu, L., Yao Gao, X. (2008). Paulownia in China: Cultivation and Utilization. Asian Network for Biological Science and International Development Research Center, 65. Beijing Chine. [5] Acar, C., Boza, A., Özkurt, N., Akyüz, M., Şahin Akar, M., Eren, N., Karatay, H. (2008). Some Paulownia Species Adaptation and Promotion of Turkey. Aegean Forestry Research Institute, Publications, 3, 2, İzmir.
  • [6] Huaxin, Z., (1986). Chinese Paulownia, a Marvellous Tree Species. The Chinese Academy of Forestry, Research Institute of Forestry, Beijing, China.
  • [7] Ching, C. (1983). Research on the wood properties and utilization of the genus Paulownia. Forestry Science in China, 19, 1-3.
  • [8] Kays, J., Johnson, D., Stringer, J. (1992). How to Produce and Market Paulownia, Maryland Cooperative Extension. University of Maryland, Bulletin, 319.
  • [9] Ipekci, Z., Altinkut A., Kazan K., Bajrovıc K & Gozukirmizi N., (2001). High frequency plant rejeneration from nodal explants of Paulownia elongata. Plant Biol., 3, 113-115.
  • [10] Kang, K.H., Huh, H., Kim, B.K., Lee, C.K. (1999). An antiviral furanoquinone from Paulownia tomentosa Steud. Phytotherapy Res., 13, 624-626.
  • [11] Seven, A., Candan., G. (1996). Der Antioxidant Defense Systems. Cerrahpaşa Medical Journal, 27 (1), 41-50.
  • [12] Rice, E. C. (2001). Flavonoid Antioxidants. Curr, Med. Chem., 8, 797-807.
  • [13] Gök, V., Serteser, A. (2003). Bioavailability of Natural Antioxidants. 3. Food Engineering Congress, Ankara 2-4 October.
  • [14] Anonim, (2014). Flavon, Flavonoid. Available online: http://www.organikoop.com (Accessed on 20.04.2014).
  • [15] Mot, C.A., Dumitrescu, S R., Sarbu, C. (2011). Rapid and effective evaluation of the antioxidant capacity of propolis extracts using DPPH bleaching kinetic profiles, FT-IR and UV-VIS spectroscopic data. Journal of Food Composite and Analysis, 24, 516-522.
  • [16] Bramley, P.M., and Pridham J.B. (1995). The relative antioxidant activites of plant – derived polyphenolic flavonoids. Free Radical Research, 22, 375-383.
  • [17] Dimitrios, B. (2006). Sources of Natural Phenolic Antioxidants. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 17, 505-512.
  • [18] Nichenametla, S.N., Taruscio, T.G., Barney, D.L., Exon, J.H. (2006). A Review of the Effects and Mechanisms of Polyphenolics Cancer. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 46, 161-183.
  • [19] Harborne, J., (1993). Biochemical Interactions Between Higher Plants. Introduction to ecological biochemistry” Academic Press, London.
  • [20] Midleton, E., Kandaswami, C., Theoharıdes, T.C. (2000). The Effects of Plant Flavonoids on Mammali Ancells: Implications for Inflammation. Heart Disease, And Cancer. Pharmacological Reviews, 52(4), 673-751.
  • [21] Ren, W., Qıau, Z., Wang, H., Zhu, L., Zhang, L. (2003). Flavonoids: Promis Inganti Cancer Agents. Medicinal Research Reviews, 23(4), 519-534.
  • [22] Rice, E.C. (2001). Flavonoid Antioxidants. Curr, Med. Chem., 8,797-807.
  • [23] Heim, K.E., Taglıaferro, R., Bobılya, D.J. (2002). Flavonoid Antioxidants: Hemistry, Metabolism and Structure-Activity Relationships. The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry, 13, 572-584.
  • [24] Paiva, S.A., Russell, R.M., (1999). Beta carotene and other carotenoids asantioxidants. J Am. Coll, Nutr., 18, 426-33.
  • [25] Faresin, G.E., Tapia, A.A., Bustos, D.A., (2000). Antibakterial activity of some medicinal plants from San Juan, Argentina. Fitoterapia, 71(4), 429-432.
  • [26] Liu, T.T., Yang, T.S. (2012). Antimicrobial impact of the components of essentiol oil Litsea cubeba from Taiwan and antimicrobial activity of the oil in foof systems. International Journal of Foof Microbiology, 156, 68-75.
  • [27] Kiselev, K.V., Dubrovina, A.S., Veselova, M.V., Bulgakov, V.P., Fedoreyev, S.A., Zhuravlev, Y.N., (2007). The rol-B gene-induced over production of resveratrol in Vitis amurensis transformed cells. Journal of Biotechnology, 128, 681-692.
  • [28] Gomes, T., Caponio, F., Alloggio, V. (1999). Phenolic compounds of virgin olive oil: influence of paste preparation techniques. Food Chemistry, 64, 203-209.
  • [29] Braca, A., de Tommasi, N., di Bari, L., Pizza, C., Politi, M., Morelli, I. (2001). Antioxidant Principles from Bauhinia tarapotensis. J Nat. Prod., 64, 892-895.
  • [30] Seyhan, U., Bosgelmez, T., G., Canbay, S., H. (2009). Carotene, Phenolic Contents and Antibacterial Properties of Rose Essential Oil, Hydrosol and Absolute. Curr. Microbiol., 59, 554-558.
  • [31] Agbar, Z.A., Shakya, A.K., Khalaf N., Haroon, M. (2008). Comparative antioksidant activity of some edible plants. Turk J Biol., 32, 193-196.
  • [32] Asai, T., Hara, N., Kobayashi, S., Kohshima, S., Fujimoto, Y. (2008). Geranylated flavanones from the secretion on the surface of the immature fruits of Paulownia tomentosa. Phytochemistry, 69, 1234-1241.
  • [33] Karel, S., Holobova, P., Muselik, J., Zima, A. (2007). Antiradical Activity of Paulownia tomentosa (Scrophulariaceae) Extracts. Molecules, 12(6), 1210-1219.
  • [34] Çöllü, Z., (2007). Urtica Pilulifera L. Investigation of Antioxidant Activity of Plant. M.Sc. Thesis, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Institute of Science and Technology, Samsun.
  • [35] Oliveira, A. H. de., Carneiro, M. S. de S., Sales, R. de O., Pereira, E. S., Araújo Filho, J. M. de., Pinto, M. S. de C., Magalhães, J. A., Costa, N. de L. (2011). Value nutritive of bakery waste in the sheep feeding matter. PUBVET, Londrina, V. 5, N. 8, Ed. 155, Art. 1043.

Determination of Antioxidant Potential in the Leaf and Flower of Paulownia tomentosa

Year 2019, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 106 - 112, 15.07.2019
https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.537166

Abstract

Paulownia tomentosa, which adapts to the land of Denizli, has a rapid growth feature. In this study, content analysis was carried out in order to determine the antioxidant content of the Paulownia tomentosa tree. According to this, the most much catechin was found in the general phenolic content of the plant (24035.90 μg/g in the leaf extract, 13837.14 μg/g in the flower extract). The least amount of chlorogenic acid was (34.863 μg/g in the leaf extract, 82.260 μg/g in the flower extract) found. β-carotene was obtained as 7716,00 µg/g in leaf content and 501,67 µg/g in flower contents. Our plant is a plant that contains total phenolic substances in leaf and flower extract. Due to its potential for impact; ethnobotany is a plant species that can be used in phytotherapy, pharmacology, modern medical applications and animal feed industry.

References

  • [1] Kaymakcı, A. (2010). Investigations on Some Anatomical, Physical and Mechanical Properties of Paulownia (Paulownia elongata). Master Thesis, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Institute of Science and Technology, Kahramanmaras.
  • [2] Kaplan, D. (2008). Research on the Possibilities of Using Paulownia Tree in the Pen Industry. Master Thesis, Zonguldak Karaelmas University, Bartın.
  • [3] Johnson, V.D. (2000). Use of Paulownia for Forest Plantations in the Leon Regıon of Nıcaragua. Chemonics International Inc.
  • [4] Zhao-Hua, Z., Ching-Ju, C., Xin-Yu, L., Yao Gao, X. (2008). Paulownia in China: Cultivation and Utilization. Asian Network for Biological Science and International Development Research Center, 65. Beijing Chine. [5] Acar, C., Boza, A., Özkurt, N., Akyüz, M., Şahin Akar, M., Eren, N., Karatay, H. (2008). Some Paulownia Species Adaptation and Promotion of Turkey. Aegean Forestry Research Institute, Publications, 3, 2, İzmir.
  • [6] Huaxin, Z., (1986). Chinese Paulownia, a Marvellous Tree Species. The Chinese Academy of Forestry, Research Institute of Forestry, Beijing, China.
  • [7] Ching, C. (1983). Research on the wood properties and utilization of the genus Paulownia. Forestry Science in China, 19, 1-3.
  • [8] Kays, J., Johnson, D., Stringer, J. (1992). How to Produce and Market Paulownia, Maryland Cooperative Extension. University of Maryland, Bulletin, 319.
  • [9] Ipekci, Z., Altinkut A., Kazan K., Bajrovıc K & Gozukirmizi N., (2001). High frequency plant rejeneration from nodal explants of Paulownia elongata. Plant Biol., 3, 113-115.
  • [10] Kang, K.H., Huh, H., Kim, B.K., Lee, C.K. (1999). An antiviral furanoquinone from Paulownia tomentosa Steud. Phytotherapy Res., 13, 624-626.
  • [11] Seven, A., Candan., G. (1996). Der Antioxidant Defense Systems. Cerrahpaşa Medical Journal, 27 (1), 41-50.
  • [12] Rice, E. C. (2001). Flavonoid Antioxidants. Curr, Med. Chem., 8, 797-807.
  • [13] Gök, V., Serteser, A. (2003). Bioavailability of Natural Antioxidants. 3. Food Engineering Congress, Ankara 2-4 October.
  • [14] Anonim, (2014). Flavon, Flavonoid. Available online: http://www.organikoop.com (Accessed on 20.04.2014).
  • [15] Mot, C.A., Dumitrescu, S R., Sarbu, C. (2011). Rapid and effective evaluation of the antioxidant capacity of propolis extracts using DPPH bleaching kinetic profiles, FT-IR and UV-VIS spectroscopic data. Journal of Food Composite and Analysis, 24, 516-522.
  • [16] Bramley, P.M., and Pridham J.B. (1995). The relative antioxidant activites of plant – derived polyphenolic flavonoids. Free Radical Research, 22, 375-383.
  • [17] Dimitrios, B. (2006). Sources of Natural Phenolic Antioxidants. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 17, 505-512.
  • [18] Nichenametla, S.N., Taruscio, T.G., Barney, D.L., Exon, J.H. (2006). A Review of the Effects and Mechanisms of Polyphenolics Cancer. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 46, 161-183.
  • [19] Harborne, J., (1993). Biochemical Interactions Between Higher Plants. Introduction to ecological biochemistry” Academic Press, London.
  • [20] Midleton, E., Kandaswami, C., Theoharıdes, T.C. (2000). The Effects of Plant Flavonoids on Mammali Ancells: Implications for Inflammation. Heart Disease, And Cancer. Pharmacological Reviews, 52(4), 673-751.
  • [21] Ren, W., Qıau, Z., Wang, H., Zhu, L., Zhang, L. (2003). Flavonoids: Promis Inganti Cancer Agents. Medicinal Research Reviews, 23(4), 519-534.
  • [22] Rice, E.C. (2001). Flavonoid Antioxidants. Curr, Med. Chem., 8,797-807.
  • [23] Heim, K.E., Taglıaferro, R., Bobılya, D.J. (2002). Flavonoid Antioxidants: Hemistry, Metabolism and Structure-Activity Relationships. The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry, 13, 572-584.
  • [24] Paiva, S.A., Russell, R.M., (1999). Beta carotene and other carotenoids asantioxidants. J Am. Coll, Nutr., 18, 426-33.
  • [25] Faresin, G.E., Tapia, A.A., Bustos, D.A., (2000). Antibakterial activity of some medicinal plants from San Juan, Argentina. Fitoterapia, 71(4), 429-432.
  • [26] Liu, T.T., Yang, T.S. (2012). Antimicrobial impact of the components of essentiol oil Litsea cubeba from Taiwan and antimicrobial activity of the oil in foof systems. International Journal of Foof Microbiology, 156, 68-75.
  • [27] Kiselev, K.V., Dubrovina, A.S., Veselova, M.V., Bulgakov, V.P., Fedoreyev, S.A., Zhuravlev, Y.N., (2007). The rol-B gene-induced over production of resveratrol in Vitis amurensis transformed cells. Journal of Biotechnology, 128, 681-692.
  • [28] Gomes, T., Caponio, F., Alloggio, V. (1999). Phenolic compounds of virgin olive oil: influence of paste preparation techniques. Food Chemistry, 64, 203-209.
  • [29] Braca, A., de Tommasi, N., di Bari, L., Pizza, C., Politi, M., Morelli, I. (2001). Antioxidant Principles from Bauhinia tarapotensis. J Nat. Prod., 64, 892-895.
  • [30] Seyhan, U., Bosgelmez, T., G., Canbay, S., H. (2009). Carotene, Phenolic Contents and Antibacterial Properties of Rose Essential Oil, Hydrosol and Absolute. Curr. Microbiol., 59, 554-558.
  • [31] Agbar, Z.A., Shakya, A.K., Khalaf N., Haroon, M. (2008). Comparative antioksidant activity of some edible plants. Turk J Biol., 32, 193-196.
  • [32] Asai, T., Hara, N., Kobayashi, S., Kohshima, S., Fujimoto, Y. (2008). Geranylated flavanones from the secretion on the surface of the immature fruits of Paulownia tomentosa. Phytochemistry, 69, 1234-1241.
  • [33] Karel, S., Holobova, P., Muselik, J., Zima, A. (2007). Antiradical Activity of Paulownia tomentosa (Scrophulariaceae) Extracts. Molecules, 12(6), 1210-1219.
  • [34] Çöllü, Z., (2007). Urtica Pilulifera L. Investigation of Antioxidant Activity of Plant. M.Sc. Thesis, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Institute of Science and Technology, Samsun.
  • [35] Oliveira, A. H. de., Carneiro, M. S. de S., Sales, R. de O., Pereira, E. S., Araújo Filho, J. M. de., Pinto, M. S. de C., Magalhães, J. A., Costa, N. de L. (2011). Value nutritive of bakery waste in the sheep feeding matter. PUBVET, Londrina, V. 5, N. 8, Ed. 155, Art. 1043.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Özge Uğuz This is me 0000-0003-1420-3899

Yeşim Kara

Publication Date July 15, 2019
Submission Date November 21, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 6 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Uğuz, Ö., & Kara, Y. (2019). Determination of Antioxidant Potential in the Leaf and Flower of Paulownia tomentosa. International Journal of Secondary Metabolite, 6(2), 106-112. https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.537166
International Journal of Secondary Metabolite

e-ISSN: 2148-6905