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Year 2017, , 1787 - 1796, 25.10.2017
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.346204

Abstract

References

  • Adorno, T. and Horkheimer, M. (1979) Dialectic of Enlightenment. London, New Left Books, first pub-lished in 1944.
  • Baldwin, R.E. and Martin, P. (1999). “Two Vawes of Globalization: Superficial Similarities, Fundamen-tal Differences”, NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research 6904, p. 10.
  • Baudrillard, J. (1996). The System of Objects. London, Verso.
  • Baudrillard, J. (1998). The Consumer Society. London, Sage.
  • Boyd Barret, O. (1977). Media Imperialism. London, Sage.
  • Chomsky, Noam 1989. Necessary Illusions: Thought Control in Democratic Societies. London: Pluto
  • Dahrendorf, R. (1995). “Economic Opportunity, Civil Society and Political Liberty”, UNRISD Discus-sion Paper, 58, p. 14.
  • Dean, A., M. Durand, J. Fallon and P. Hoeller (1989). "Saving Trends and Behaviour in OECD Coun-tries," OECD Economics and Statistics Department Working Papers, No. 67 (June), p. 10.
  • Erdoğan, İ. (1995). Dünyanın Çarpık Düzeni: Uluslararası İletişim. İstanbul, Kaynak. pp. 65-66.
  • Gabriel, Y. and Lang, T. (1995). The Unmanageable Consumer. London, Sage.
  • Featherstone, M. (ed.) (1990). Global Culture, Theory, Culture & Society, special issue. Reprinted in 1990 as Global Culture: Nationalism, Globalization and Modernity. London, Sage.
  • Giddens, A. (1991). The Consequences of Modernity. Cambridge, Polity Press, p. 64.
  • Herman, Edward S. 1999. The Myth of the Liberal Media: An Edward Herman Reader, New York: Peter Lang.
  • Herman, E. S. and Chomsky, N. (1988). Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of Mass Me-dia. New York, Pantheon Books. p. 1.
  • Keynes, J.M. (1936). The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money. New York, Harcourt, Brace and Company. p. 36.
  • McCracken, G. (1986). “Culture and Consumption: A Theoretical Account of the Structure and Move-ment of the Cultural Meaning of Consumer Goods”, Journal of Consumer Research (13), p. 71.
  • McLuhan, M. (1964). Understanding Media: the Extensions of Man. New York, Mc Graw-Hill, p. 5.
  • McLuhan, M. (1962). The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of Typographic Man. Toronto, University of Toronto Press.
  • Mullen, A. and Klaehn, J. (2010). “The Herman–Chomsky Propaganda Model: A Critical Approach to Analysing Mass Media Behaviour”, Sociology Compass 4(4), p. 217.
  • Murshed, S.M. (2002). “Perspectives on two phases of globalization”. S Mansuub (ed) Globalization, Marginalization and Development. London, New York, Routledge. p. 17.
  • Nava, M. (1991). “Consumerism Reconsidered, Buying and Power”, Cultural Studies, 5(2), p. 157. Nordenstreng, K. (2013). “How the New World Order and Imperialism Challenge Media Studies”, tri-pleC, 11(2), p. 348.
  • Ritzer, G. (2008). The McDonaldization of Society. London. Pine Forge Press. p. 3. Rantanen, T. (2004). The media and globalization. London, Sage.
  • Robertson, R. and Khondker, H. (1998). “Discourses of Globalization: Preliminary Considerations”, International Sociology, 13 (1). p. 28.
  • Sassatelli, R. (2006). Virtue, Responsibility and Consumer Choice: Framing Critical Consumerism. In J.Brewer, & F. Trentmann (Eds.) Consuming Cultures, Global Perspectives: Historical Trajectories, Transnational Exchanges. Oxford, Berg. pp. 219–250.
  • Semati, M. (Ed.). (2004). New Frontiers In International Communication Theory. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
  • Sparks, C. (2012). “Media and Cultural Imperialism Reconsidered”, Chinese Journal of Communication, 5 (3). pp. 294-296.
  • Thompson, J. B. (1995). The Media and Modernity: A Social Theoryof the Media. Stanford University.
  • Tomlinson, J. (1991). Cultural Imperialism: a Critical Introduction. London New York, Continuum. p. 39.
  • Tunstall, J. (2013). Global Entertainment Media: between Cultural Imperialism and Cultural Globaliza-tion. NewYork, Routledge. p. 9.
  • Veblen, T. (1899). The Theory of the Leisure Class. New Jersey, Augustus Kelly, Fairfield.

Globalization and International Trade

Year 2017, , 1787 - 1796, 25.10.2017
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.346204

Abstract

Globalization has been a significant debate issue in
the academic research for the last decades. There is not a consensus on the
initiation of globalization. Although there are many aspects of globalization
such as economic, social, political and cultural features, this paper focuses
mostly on its economic aspect. Globalization broke down commercial borders
between countries and destroyed barriers against trade among countries. As a
result, business performing in the international arena were forced to change
their strategies. Thus, international trade gained a variety of new dimensions.
Hence, the aim of this paper is to explore the impact of globalization on world
trade by investigating the development of globalization with regards to
consumption culture and media imperialism.

References

  • Adorno, T. and Horkheimer, M. (1979) Dialectic of Enlightenment. London, New Left Books, first pub-lished in 1944.
  • Baldwin, R.E. and Martin, P. (1999). “Two Vawes of Globalization: Superficial Similarities, Fundamen-tal Differences”, NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research 6904, p. 10.
  • Baudrillard, J. (1996). The System of Objects. London, Verso.
  • Baudrillard, J. (1998). The Consumer Society. London, Sage.
  • Boyd Barret, O. (1977). Media Imperialism. London, Sage.
  • Chomsky, Noam 1989. Necessary Illusions: Thought Control in Democratic Societies. London: Pluto
  • Dahrendorf, R. (1995). “Economic Opportunity, Civil Society and Political Liberty”, UNRISD Discus-sion Paper, 58, p. 14.
  • Dean, A., M. Durand, J. Fallon and P. Hoeller (1989). "Saving Trends and Behaviour in OECD Coun-tries," OECD Economics and Statistics Department Working Papers, No. 67 (June), p. 10.
  • Erdoğan, İ. (1995). Dünyanın Çarpık Düzeni: Uluslararası İletişim. İstanbul, Kaynak. pp. 65-66.
  • Gabriel, Y. and Lang, T. (1995). The Unmanageable Consumer. London, Sage.
  • Featherstone, M. (ed.) (1990). Global Culture, Theory, Culture & Society, special issue. Reprinted in 1990 as Global Culture: Nationalism, Globalization and Modernity. London, Sage.
  • Giddens, A. (1991). The Consequences of Modernity. Cambridge, Polity Press, p. 64.
  • Herman, Edward S. 1999. The Myth of the Liberal Media: An Edward Herman Reader, New York: Peter Lang.
  • Herman, E. S. and Chomsky, N. (1988). Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of Mass Me-dia. New York, Pantheon Books. p. 1.
  • Keynes, J.M. (1936). The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money. New York, Harcourt, Brace and Company. p. 36.
  • McCracken, G. (1986). “Culture and Consumption: A Theoretical Account of the Structure and Move-ment of the Cultural Meaning of Consumer Goods”, Journal of Consumer Research (13), p. 71.
  • McLuhan, M. (1964). Understanding Media: the Extensions of Man. New York, Mc Graw-Hill, p. 5.
  • McLuhan, M. (1962). The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Making of Typographic Man. Toronto, University of Toronto Press.
  • Mullen, A. and Klaehn, J. (2010). “The Herman–Chomsky Propaganda Model: A Critical Approach to Analysing Mass Media Behaviour”, Sociology Compass 4(4), p. 217.
  • Murshed, S.M. (2002). “Perspectives on two phases of globalization”. S Mansuub (ed) Globalization, Marginalization and Development. London, New York, Routledge. p. 17.
  • Nava, M. (1991). “Consumerism Reconsidered, Buying and Power”, Cultural Studies, 5(2), p. 157. Nordenstreng, K. (2013). “How the New World Order and Imperialism Challenge Media Studies”, tri-pleC, 11(2), p. 348.
  • Ritzer, G. (2008). The McDonaldization of Society. London. Pine Forge Press. p. 3. Rantanen, T. (2004). The media and globalization. London, Sage.
  • Robertson, R. and Khondker, H. (1998). “Discourses of Globalization: Preliminary Considerations”, International Sociology, 13 (1). p. 28.
  • Sassatelli, R. (2006). Virtue, Responsibility and Consumer Choice: Framing Critical Consumerism. In J.Brewer, & F. Trentmann (Eds.) Consuming Cultures, Global Perspectives: Historical Trajectories, Transnational Exchanges. Oxford, Berg. pp. 219–250.
  • Semati, M. (Ed.). (2004). New Frontiers In International Communication Theory. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
  • Sparks, C. (2012). “Media and Cultural Imperialism Reconsidered”, Chinese Journal of Communication, 5 (3). pp. 294-296.
  • Thompson, J. B. (1995). The Media and Modernity: A Social Theoryof the Media. Stanford University.
  • Tomlinson, J. (1991). Cultural Imperialism: a Critical Introduction. London New York, Continuum. p. 39.
  • Tunstall, J. (2013). Global Entertainment Media: between Cultural Imperialism and Cultural Globaliza-tion. NewYork, Routledge. p. 9.
  • Veblen, T. (1899). The Theory of the Leisure Class. New Jersey, Augustus Kelly, Fairfield.
There are 30 citations in total.

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Gözde Yirmibeşoğlu

Publication Date October 25, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017

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APA Yirmibeşoğlu, G. (2017). Globalization and International Trade. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 3(5 S), 1787-1796. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.346204
AMA Yirmibeşoğlu G. Globalization and International Trade. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. October 2017;3(5 S):1787-1796. doi:10.24289/ijsser.346204
Chicago Yirmibeşoğlu, Gözde. “Globalization and International Trade”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 3, no. 5 S (October 2017): 1787-96. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.346204.
EndNote Yirmibeşoğlu G (October 1, 2017) Globalization and International Trade. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 3 5 S 1787–1796.
IEEE G. Yirmibeşoğlu, “Globalization and International Trade”, International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, vol. 3, no. 5 S, pp. 1787–1796, 2017, doi: 10.24289/ijsser.346204.
ISNAD Yirmibeşoğlu, Gözde. “Globalization and International Trade”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 3/5 S (October 2017), 1787-1796. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.346204.
JAMA Yirmibeşoğlu G. Globalization and International Trade. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2017;3:1787–1796.
MLA Yirmibeşoğlu, Gözde. “Globalization and International Trade”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, vol. 3, no. 5 S, 2017, pp. 1787-96, doi:10.24289/ijsser.346204.
Vancouver Yirmibeşoğlu G. Globalization and International Trade. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2017;3(5 S):1787-96.

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