Conference Paper
BibTex RIS Cite

Moskova: Rus edebiyatının başkenti

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 3, 824 - 832, 01.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279160

Abstract

Rus tarihinde adına ilk kez XII. yüzyılda rastlanan Moskova, asırlardır Rusların en önemli yerleşim, medeniyet, din, eğitim, kültür ve sanat merkezidir. XVIII. yüzyılda Çariçe Yelizaveta tarafından en büyük gelişimini yaşayan Moskova’da 1755 yılında Moskova Üniversitesi kurulur. Ertesi yıl üniversite yönetiminin katkılarıyla Rusya’nın ilk milli edebi dergi ve gazeteleri yayın hayatına başlar. Bu dönemde Moskova’da edebiyatın gelişmesini sağlayan topluluklar ardı ardına kurulur. XVIII. yüzyılda Lomonosov, Karamzin, Fonvizin, Derjavin gibi edebiyatçıların açtığı yolda edebiyatın asıl gelişimi ve gücü, XIX. yüzyılda romantizmin ve realizmin etkisiyle ortaya çıkar. 1817 yılından itibaren Puşkin ilk eserlerini vermeye başlar. Sanatçının ardı ardına kaleme aldığı edebi eserler döneme ve Rus edebiyatına damgasını vurur. Edebi gazete ve dergiler gün ışığına çıkar. Lermontov ve Gogol dönemin en önemli diğer isimleridir. Büyük bir ivme kazanan Rus edebiyatında Dostoyevski, Turgenyev, Tolstoy, Çehov gibi yazarların ortak yanları ise eserlerinde Moskova’dan büyük bir övgüyle söz etmeleridir. Bu çalışmada, Moskova’nın XIX. yüzyıl Rus edebiyat tarihindeki yerini ve dönemin eserlerinde Moskova izlerini inceledik.


Moscow: The capital of Russian literature

Year 2015, Volume: 1 Issue: 3, 824 - 832, 01.07.2015
https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279160

Abstract

In Russian history, for the first time found in XII. century, the name of Moscow is along the centuries the most important settlement, civilization, religion, education, culture and arts center of Russian people. By Czarina Elizabeth In XVIII century, Moscow experienced the largest growth and Moscow University was founded in 1755. The following year, with the support of the University management Russia's first national magazine and newspaper begin publishing. During this period, for the development of literature, in Moscow are established literary communities consecutively. In XVIII century, the literary path, opened by Lomonosov, Karamzin, Fonvizin, Derjavin etc. real progress and power of literature in Moscow reveals the influence of romanticism and realism in XIX. century. From 1817 Pushkin begins to give first works. Pushkin's literary works successively mark the Russian literature and history. Literary newspapers and magazines see the light. Lermontov and Gogol the most important names of that period. In a large accelerating Russian literature, writers as Dostoyevsky, Turgenev, Tolstoy, Chekhov etc. in their works common point is Moscow, which is greatly praised. In this paper, we focused on the role of Moscow in XIX century Russian literary history and Moscow’s signs in these literary works.

There are 0 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Mehmet Özberk

Publication Date July 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 1 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Özberk, M. (2015). Moscow: The capital of Russian literature. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 1(3), 824-832. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279160
AMA Özberk M. Moscow: The capital of Russian literature. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. December 2015;1(3):824-832. doi:10.24289/ijsser.279160
Chicago Özberk, Mehmet. “Moscow: The Capital of Russian Literature”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 1, no. 3 (December 2015): 824-32. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279160.
EndNote Özberk M (December 1, 2015) Moscow: The capital of Russian literature. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 1 3 824–832.
IEEE M. Özberk, “Moscow: The capital of Russian literature”, International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 824–832, 2015, doi: 10.24289/ijsser.279160.
ISNAD Özberk, Mehmet. “Moscow: The Capital of Russian Literature”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research 1/3 (December 2015), 824-832. https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.279160.
JAMA Özberk M. Moscow: The capital of Russian literature. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2015;1:824–832.
MLA Özberk, Mehmet. “Moscow: The Capital of Russian Literature”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, vol. 1, no. 3, 2015, pp. 824-32, doi:10.24289/ijsser.279160.
Vancouver Özberk M. Moscow: The capital of Russian literature. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research. 2015;1(3):824-32.