EN
GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES
Abstract
The contribution regards an analysis of gender-related role models and their relevance for poverty.
Data were gathered using a semi-structured questionnaire.
Poverty as a function of gender is interpreted in the present case in the light of the interrelation
between economic disadvantages, inherent in the systems of integration, and social exclusion, with
special reference to the family and the labour market. From this point of view, the concept of
dependence represents a strategic concept that may be broken down into the dimensions of:
- economic (income source);
- material (non economic help in the management of the family).
It will be shown how gender models have a statistically significant weight in the distribution of a
greater or lesser degree of dependence. Economic dependence and material dependence may be
related back to two empirical typological indexes, which summarize a set of semantically relevant
indicators. Also an additional index of economic hardship has been constructed, which also
summarizes specific indicators.
In addition to gender profiles, the analysis takes into account specific categories of women,
focusing attention on subjects that are potentially vulnerable to poverty (elderly women, women
with precarious jobs and divorcees) defining their specific profiles.
Keywords
References
- Bimbi F., Ruspini E. (2000), “Oltre la femminilizzazione della povertà. Indicatori sociali sessuati e analisi di genere dell’esclusione sociale”, in F. Bimbi , E. Ruspini (a cura di), Povertà delle donne e trasformazione dei rapporti di genere, Inchiesta, 128, aprile-giugno 2000, pp. 1-4.
- Fraser N., Gordon L. (1994), "’Dependency’ Demystified: Inscriptions of Power in a Keyword of the Welfare State”, Social Politics, vol. 1, n. 1, pp. 4-31.
- Giullari S. (2000), “Sostegno o (in)dipendenza? L’importanza della parentela quale fonte di sostegno per le madri sole”, in F. Bimbi , E. Ruspini (a cura di), Povertà delle donne e trasformazione dei rapporti di genere, Inchiesta, 128, aprile-giugno 2000, pp. 91-98.
- Glendinning C. (1990), “Dependency and Interdependency: The Incomes of Informal Carers and the Impact of Social Security”, Journal of Social Policy, vol. 19, n. 4, pp. 469-497.
- Hobson B. (1990), “No exit, No Voice: Women's Economic Dependency and the Welfare State”,
- Acta Sociologica, vol. 33, n. 3, pp. 235-50. Istat (2001), Censimento generale della popolazione e delle abitazioni.
- Kyllonen R. (2000) “Come i servizi costruiscono le madri sole. Il caso di Venezia”, in F. Bimbi (a cura di), Madri sole. Metafore della famiglia ed esclusione sociale, cit., 183-204.
- Land H. (1989), The Construction of Dependency, in M. Bulmer , J. Lewis e D. Piachaud (a cura di), The Goals of Social Policy, Unwin e Hyman, London , pp. 141-159.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
-
Publication Date
December 1, 2010
Submission Date
December 1, 2010
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2010 Volume: 2 Number: 2
APA
Rissotto, A., Castellani, A., & Giammaria, L. D. (2010). GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, 2(2), 13-25. https://izlik.org/JA84BU42MA
AMA
1.Rissotto A, Castellani A, Giammaria LD. GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES. IJ-SSHS. 2010;2(2):13-25. https://izlik.org/JA84BU42MA
Chicago
Rissotto, Antonella, Angelita Castellani, and Loris Di Giammaria. 2010. “GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 2 (2): 13-25. https://izlik.org/JA84BU42MA.
EndNote
Rissotto A, Castellani A, Giammaria LD (December 1, 2010) GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 2 2 13–25.
IEEE
[1]A. Rissotto, A. Castellani, and L. D. Giammaria, “GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES”, IJ-SSHS, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 13–25, Dec. 2010, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA84BU42MA
ISNAD
Rissotto, Antonella - Castellani, Angelita - Giammaria, Loris Di. “GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 2/2 (December 1, 2010): 13-25. https://izlik.org/JA84BU42MA.
JAMA
1.Rissotto A, Castellani A, Giammaria LD. GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES. IJ-SSHS. 2010;2:13–25.
MLA
Rissotto, Antonella, et al. “GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, vol. 2, no. 2, Dec. 2010, pp. 13-25, https://izlik.org/JA84BU42MA.
Vancouver
1.Antonella Rissotto, Angelita Castellani, Loris Di Giammaria. GENDER AND POVERTY: SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF FEMALE ROLE MODELS AND VULNERABILITY PROFILES. IJ-SSHS [Internet]. 2010 Dec. 1;2(2):13-25. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA84BU42MA