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MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS

Year 2012, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 387 - 396, 01.12.2012

Abstract

Information or knowledge, which can be incorporated in tangible objects at the same time in an unlimited number of copies at different locations anywhere in the world, constitutes intellectual property of an information producer. Intellectual property rights (IPR) legislation was created to optimize social welfare and to promote production of information by granting producers a temporary monopoly in return for a disclosure of their works. However, current IPR regimes are over- protective in terms of monopoly that is granted to a producer but they are under- protective against piracy and unauthorized use. Nowadays, the main effort is made to secure information in order to forbid unauthorized use, and thus this approach creates high barriers for information diffusion. The aim of the current work is to look for alternative solution of the IPR problem which can be defined as: how to profit from production of information without reduction its natural non- excludability and transferability. One of the possible solutions of IPR problem could be introduction of hypothecated tax on information goods. A theoretical model which describes exchange and production of the information goods was developed in support of the suggested solution. The case when production of the information goods is subsidized from the tax proceeds is also compared with the case when the information goods are sold on the market for unlimited flat rate. It was found that under assumption of homogeneous wealth and cost distributions the both cases result in the same consumption levels and the same condition on production costs

References

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Year 2012, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 387 - 396, 01.12.2012

Abstract

References

  • Arora, Ashish, Marco Ceccagnoli and Wesley Cohen (2008), “R&D and the Patent Premium”, International Journal of Industrial Organization, Vol. 26, No. , pp. 1153-1179.
  • Arundel, Anthony (2000), “Patent – the Viagra of Innovation Policy?”, Internal
  • Report to the Expert Group in the Project “Innovation Policy in a Knowledge- Based Economy”, Maastricht, MERIT. Cohen, Wesley M., Akira Goto, Akiya Nagata, Richard R. Nelson and John P. Walsh, (2002) “R&D Spillovers, Patents and the Incentives to Innovate in Japan and the United States”, Research Policy, Vol. 31, pp.1349–1367.
  • Cotropia, Christopher A. and Mark A. Lemley (2009), “Copying in Patent Law”,
  • North Carolina Law Review, Vol. 87, p 1421.
  • Lemley, Mark A. (2011), “The Myth of the Sole Inventor”, Stanford Public Law
  • Working Paper. Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1856610.
  • Varian, Hal. R. (1996), “Differential Pricing and Efficiency”, First Monday, Vol. , No. 2 http://firstmonday.org/htbin/cgiwrap/bin/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/473/394
  • Varian, Hal R. (2001), “Economics of Information Technology”, a revised version of the Raffaele Mattioli Lecture, delivered at Bocconi University,
  • Milano, Italy, on November 15-16, 2001 and the Sorbonne on March 6, 2003. http://people.ischool.berkeley.edu/~hal/people/hal/papers.html
  • Varian, Hal R. (2005), “Universal Access to Information”, Communications of the ACM, Vol. 48, No. 10 http://people.ischool.berkeley.edu/~hal/Papers/2006/univ-access-info.pdf
  • World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) http://www.wipo.int/ipstats/en/
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA64ZT62DN
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Oksana Melikhova This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Melikhova, O. (2012). MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, 4(2), 387-396.
AMA Melikhova O. MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS. IJ-SSHS. December 2012;4(2):387-396.
Chicago Melikhova, Oksana. “MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 4, no. 2 (December 2012): 387-96.
EndNote Melikhova O (December 1, 2012) MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 4 2 387–396.
IEEE O. Melikhova, “MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS”, IJ-SSHS, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 387–396, 2012.
ISNAD Melikhova, Oksana. “MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 4/2 (December 2012), 387-396.
JAMA Melikhova O. MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS. IJ-SSHS. 2012;4:387–396.
MLA Melikhova, Oksana. “MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, vol. 4, no. 2, 2012, pp. 387-96.
Vancouver Melikhova O. MODEL OF HYPOTHECATED TAX ON INFORMATION GOODS. IJ-SSHS. 2012;4(2):387-96.