Foreign direct investments (FDI) have increased rapidly in the world especially
after 1990s. Both developing and developed countries consider FDI as a source of
capital and they compete with each other to get more FDI to their countries. In
this context, the factors that make attractive the host country are becoming
important to attract FDI. Determinants of FDI classified differently by economic,
political and geographical in the literature.
In this study, the economic factors determine FDI in Turkey (market size, labor
costs, exchange rates, interest rates, economic growth rate, geographic location,
infrastructure, taxes, etc.) will be investigated and compared with data of Hungary
and Poland. As a result of this comparison, the factors attracting FDI and affecting
the competitiveness of Turkey against to Hungary and Poland will be determined
Books Billington (1999), The Location of Foreign Direct Investment: An Empirical
Analysis, Applied Economics, 31, 65-76. Journal Articles Baniak, Cukrowski, Herczyński (2005), “On the Determinants of Foreign Direct
Investment in Transition Economies” Problems of Economic Transtiton, Vol. 48, No. 2, pp. 6-28. Coskun (2001), “Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey”,
European Business Review, Vol. 13 No. 4, pp. 221-226. Çeştepe, Vergil (2004), “Yabancı Doğrudan Yatırımlar ve İstikrar: Gelişmiş ve Gelişmekte Olan Ülkeler Üzerine Bir Panel Veri Analizi”, İktisat İşletme ve Finans, Vol. 19 No. 216, pp.76-85.
Deichhman, Karidis, Sayek (2003), "Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey:
Regional Determinants," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, Vol. , No. 16, pp. 1767-1778.
Kaya, Yılmaz (2003), “Türkiye’de Doğrudan Yatırımların Belirleyicileri: 1970
” Atatürk Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, Vol. 17, No. 3-4, pp. 39-56. Karagöz (2007), “Türkiye’de Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırım Girişilerini Belirleyen
Faktörler: 1970-2005”, e-Journal of Yasar University, Vol. 2, No. 8, pp. 927-948.
Moosa, Cardak (2006), “The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment: An
Extreme Bounds Analysis” Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Vol. , No.2, pp. 199-211. Vergil, Çeştepe (2006), “Foreign Direct Investment and Real Exchange Rate: A
Causality Analysis”, ISE Review, Vol. 9, No. 34, pp. 35-44. Working Papers Dumludag (2007), “An Analysis of The Determinants of Foreign Direct
Investment in Turkey: The Role of The Institutional Context,” MPRA Paper No. , University Library of Munich, Germany. Dunning (1973), “The Determinants of International Production”, Oxford
Economic Papers, Vol. 25, pp. 289-336. Dutz, Us, Yılmaz (2005) “Turkey’s Foreign direct Investment Challenges:
Competition, Rule of Law and the EU Accession” “Turkey: Economic Reform and Accession to the European Union”, World Bank and Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR), pp. 261-294. Eryigit, Eryigit (2008), “Türkiye’ye Gelen Doğrudan Yabancı Sermaye
Yatırımlarını Etkileyen Ekonomik ve Coğrafi Faktörler” Uluslararası Sermaye Hareketleri ve Gelişmekte Olan Piyasalar Sempozyumu, Bandırma İİBF, pp. 24- Bandırma. Kinoshita, Campos, (2002), “The Location Determinants of Foreign Direct
Investment in Transition Economies” William Davidson Institute Working Paper Group 3-9. Yılmaz, Barbaros (2005), “Development and Determinants of Foreign Direct
Investment in Turkey: A Comparison with Ireland and Spain” Conference on Elites and EU Enlargement, Germany. Internet Resources EBRD (2010) Transition Report http://www.ebrd.com/pages/research/publications/flagships/transition.shtml Accessed 10.08.2011]
Books Billington (1999), The Location of Foreign Direct Investment: An Empirical
Analysis, Applied Economics, 31, 65-76. Journal Articles Baniak, Cukrowski, Herczyński (2005), “On the Determinants of Foreign Direct
Investment in Transition Economies” Problems of Economic Transtiton, Vol. 48, No. 2, pp. 6-28. Coskun (2001), “Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey”,
European Business Review, Vol. 13 No. 4, pp. 221-226. Çeştepe, Vergil (2004), “Yabancı Doğrudan Yatırımlar ve İstikrar: Gelişmiş ve Gelişmekte Olan Ülkeler Üzerine Bir Panel Veri Analizi”, İktisat İşletme ve Finans, Vol. 19 No. 216, pp.76-85.
Deichhman, Karidis, Sayek (2003), "Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey:
Regional Determinants," Applied Economics, Taylor and Francis Journals, Vol. , No. 16, pp. 1767-1778.
Kaya, Yılmaz (2003), “Türkiye’de Doğrudan Yatırımların Belirleyicileri: 1970
” Atatürk Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, Vol. 17, No. 3-4, pp. 39-56. Karagöz (2007), “Türkiye’de Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırım Girişilerini Belirleyen
Faktörler: 1970-2005”, e-Journal of Yasar University, Vol. 2, No. 8, pp. 927-948.
Moosa, Cardak (2006), “The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment: An
Extreme Bounds Analysis” Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Vol. , No.2, pp. 199-211. Vergil, Çeştepe (2006), “Foreign Direct Investment and Real Exchange Rate: A
Causality Analysis”, ISE Review, Vol. 9, No. 34, pp. 35-44. Working Papers Dumludag (2007), “An Analysis of The Determinants of Foreign Direct
Investment in Turkey: The Role of The Institutional Context,” MPRA Paper No. , University Library of Munich, Germany. Dunning (1973), “The Determinants of International Production”, Oxford
Economic Papers, Vol. 25, pp. 289-336. Dutz, Us, Yılmaz (2005) “Turkey’s Foreign direct Investment Challenges:
Competition, Rule of Law and the EU Accession” “Turkey: Economic Reform and Accession to the European Union”, World Bank and Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR), pp. 261-294. Eryigit, Eryigit (2008), “Türkiye’ye Gelen Doğrudan Yabancı Sermaye
Yatırımlarını Etkileyen Ekonomik ve Coğrafi Faktörler” Uluslararası Sermaye Hareketleri ve Gelişmekte Olan Piyasalar Sempozyumu, Bandırma İİBF, pp. 24- Bandırma. Kinoshita, Campos, (2002), “The Location Determinants of Foreign Direct
Investment in Transition Economies” William Davidson Institute Working Paper Group 3-9. Yılmaz, Barbaros (2005), “Development and Determinants of Foreign Direct
Investment in Turkey: A Comparison with Ireland and Spain” Conference on Elites and EU Enlargement, Germany. Internet Resources EBRD (2010) Transition Report http://www.ebrd.com/pages/research/publications/flagships/transition.shtml Accessed 10.08.2011]
Ates, I., & Bolukbas, M. (2011). TURKEY’S COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF DETERMINANTS OF FDI: A COMPARISON WITH HUNGARY AND POLAND. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, 3(1), 171-183.
AMA
Ates I, Bolukbas M. TURKEY’S COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF DETERMINANTS OF FDI: A COMPARISON WITH HUNGARY AND POLAND. IJ-SSHS. June 2011;3(1):171-183.
Chicago
Ates, Ismet, and Mehmet Bolukbas. “TURKEY’S COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF DETERMINANTS OF FDI: A COMPARISON WITH HUNGARY AND POLAND”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 3, no. 1 (June 2011): 171-83.
EndNote
Ates I, Bolukbas M (June 1, 2011) TURKEY’S COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF DETERMINANTS OF FDI: A COMPARISON WITH HUNGARY AND POLAND. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 3 1 171–183.
IEEE
I. Ates and M. Bolukbas, “TURKEY’S COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF DETERMINANTS OF FDI: A COMPARISON WITH HUNGARY AND POLAND”, IJ-SSHS, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 171–183, 2011.
ISNAD
Ates, Ismet - Bolukbas, Mehmet. “TURKEY’S COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF DETERMINANTS OF FDI: A COMPARISON WITH HUNGARY AND POLAND”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies 3/1 (June 2011), 171-183.
JAMA
Ates I, Bolukbas M. TURKEY’S COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF DETERMINANTS OF FDI: A COMPARISON WITH HUNGARY AND POLAND. IJ-SSHS. 2011;3:171–183.
MLA
Ates, Ismet and Mehmet Bolukbas. “TURKEY’S COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF DETERMINANTS OF FDI: A COMPARISON WITH HUNGARY AND POLAND”. International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanity Studies, vol. 3, no. 1, 2011, pp. 171-83.
Vancouver
Ates I, Bolukbas M. TURKEY’S COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF DETERMINANTS OF FDI: A COMPARISON WITH HUNGARY AND POLAND. IJ-SSHS. 2011;3(1):171-83.