THE TREND IN POVERTY RATES FROM THE PERIOD OF ECONOMIC CRISES IN 2000 AND 2001 UP TO NOWADAYS IN TURKEY: A FIELD RESEARCH REGARDING ABSOLUTELY POOR IN ANKARA

Year 2011, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 59 - 72, 01.12.2011

Banu Metin

Abstract

The analysis of poverty problem in the framework of economic developments and
social policies applied after the economic crisis which occured in 2000 and 2001
in Turkey constitutes the aim of this study. In this context, the reflection of
positive progress in the economic indicators of Turkey, especially in the period of
2002-2007 on poverty problem, which is one of the most important problems in
the social field, is analysed according to poverty statistics of Turkish Statistical
Institute (Turkstat).
The field research constitutes one of the most important chapters of this study.
The direction of the change which occured in the living conditions of the
absolutely poor after the economic crisis in the beginning of 2000s is tried to be
determined by the field research. The field research was implemented in eight
counties of Ankara by using the survey technique, which is one of the quantitative
research methods. In the end of the research field, we got some findings which
indicate the existence of a relatively improvement in the living conditions of the
absolutely poor. However, from the findings of the field research, it is understood
that the poor people highlight unemployment, being uneducated and unregistered
employment for the causes of their poverty and also, it is seen that they highlight
the solution of unemployment problem to struggle against poverty.

Keywords

Poverty, economic crises, social policy

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