Research Article
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University Students' Attitudes Towards Traditional and Complementary Medicine Practices

Year 2024, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 112 - 121, 03.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.53811/ijtcmr.1435641

Abstract

Objective= This study investigates how university students, a well-educated segment of society, perceive traditional and complementary medicine (T&CM) practices and their level of healthy lifestyle skills, and how they are related. It also aims to determine whether students' healthy living skills influence their attitudes towards T&CM practices.
Methods= This descriptive and cross-sectional study focused on students enrolled in three state universities. A total of 362 student datasets were analyzed. Data were gathered through an online questionnaire comprising inquiries related to students' sociodemographic features, their familiarity with T&CM, the T&CM attitude scale, and the scale assessing their healthy living skills.
Results= The study's findings, the correlation coefficient between the total scores of the students from the T&CM Attitude Scale (114.80±17.95) and the Healthy Living Skills Scale (64.29±8.79) was calculated as r=0.127. There was a positive, statistically significant (p<0.001) but a very weak relationship between the scales. The regression analysis showed that a one-unit increase in the healthy living skills scale resulted in a 0.2-point increase in the T&CM attitude scale.
Conclusion= In the study was found students’ attitudes toward T&CM were positive but they lacked knowledge about it. Also, results revealed that the number of students who experienced T&CM's implementation was quite low. This research holds significance in uncovering the healthy living skills and attitudes toward T&CM among university students. Given their capacity to impact society through behaviors, beliefs, and attitudes, understanding these aspects is crucial for a comprehensive insight into the broader societal implications.

References

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  • World Health Organization (WHO). General guidelines for methodologies on research and evaluation of traditional medicine. 2000 (cited: 2023 February 1) Available from: URL: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/66783/WHO_EDM_TRM_2000.1.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). WHO traditional medicine strategy: 2014-2023. Geneva: World Health Organization Press. 2013 (cited: 2023 February 1). Available from: URL: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241506096.
  • Patwardhan B, Warude D, Pushpangadan P, Bhatt N. Ayurveda and traditional Chinese medicine: a comparative overview. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2005; 2(4):465-473.
  • Humber JM. The role of complementary and alternative medicine: Accommodating pluralism. American Medical Association. 2002; 288(13): 1655–1659.
  • Coulter ID,Willis EM. The rise and rise of complementary and alternative medicine: a sociological perspective. Medical Journal of Australia. 2004; 180(11): 587-589.
  • Broom A, Wijewardena K, Sibbritt D, Adams J, Nayar KR. The use of traditional, complementary and alternative medicine in Sri Lankan cancer care: results from a survey of 500 cancer patients. Public Health. 2010; 124(4): 232-237.
  • Yurdakul, ES, Sarı O., Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Uygulamalarının Etik Yönden İncelenmesi. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, 2020, 10.3: 404-414.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). Legal status of traditional medicine and complementary/alternative medicine: A worldwide review. 2001 (cited: 2023 February 1). Available from: URL: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/42452/WHO_EDM_TRM_2001.2_eng.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). Primary Health Care: Report of the International Conference on primary health care, Alma-Ata. USSR Geneva World Health Organization Press. 1978 (cited: 2023 February 1). Available from: URL: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/39228.
  • Akupunktur Tedavi Yönetmeliği. Resmi Gazete. No:20885. Publication date: 1991 May 29.
  • Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Uygulamaları Yönetmeliği. Resmi Gazete. No:29158. Publication date: 2014 October 27.
  • Steptoe A, Wardle J, Cui W, Bellisle F, Zotti A M, Baranyai R, et al. Trends in smoking, diet, physical exercise, and attitudes toward health in European University students from 13 countries 1990-2000. Preventive Medicine. 2002; 35: 97-104.
  • Chourdakis M, Tzellos T, Papazisis G, Toulis K, Kouvelas D. Eating habits, health attitudes and obesity indices among medical students in Northern Greece. Appetite, 2010; 55(3): 722-725.
  • Tol A, Tavassoli E, Shariferad GR. Shojaeezadeh D. Health-promoting lifestyle and quality of life among undergraduate students at school of health. Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. Journal of Education and Health Promotion. 2013; 2(11): 29-32.
  • McFadden KL, Hernández TD, Ito TA. Attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicine influence its use. Explore. 2010; 6(6): 380-388.
  • Köse E, Ekerbiçer HÇ, Erkorkmaz U. Complementary, Alternative and conventional medicine attitude scale: Turkish validity reliability study. Sakarya Tıp Dergisi. 2018; 8(4); 726-736.
  • Genç A, Karaman F. Üniversite öğrencilerinde sağlıklı yaşam becerileri ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;7: 656-669.
  • Dursun Sİ, Vural B, Keskin B, Kaçar HK, Beyhan A, Kadıoğlu H. Yetişkinlerde geleneksel/tamamlayıcı tıp tutumu ile sağlık okuryazarlığı ve sağlık algısı arasındaki ilişki. Halk Sağlığı Hemşireliği Dergisi. 2019;1(1); 1-10.
  • Özer Z, Turan GB, Bakır E. Dahiliye polikliniğine başvuran hastaların geleneksel ve tamamlayıcı tıbba karşı tutumları ve etkileyen faktörler. Sağlık Profesyonelleri Araştırma Dergisi. 2020; 2 (3): 102-112.

Year 2024, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 112 - 121, 03.09.2024
https://doi.org/10.53811/ijtcmr.1435641

Abstract

References

  • Öztürk M, Uskun E, Özdemir R, Çınar M, Alptekin F, Doğan M. Isparta ilinde halkın geleneksel tedavi tercihi. Türkiye Klinikleri J Med Ethics. 2005; 13(3):179-186.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). General guidelines for methodologies on research and evaluation of traditional medicine. 2000 (cited: 2023 February 1) Available from: URL: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/66783/WHO_EDM_TRM_2000.1.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). WHO traditional medicine strategy: 2014-2023. Geneva: World Health Organization Press. 2013 (cited: 2023 February 1). Available from: URL: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241506096.
  • Patwardhan B, Warude D, Pushpangadan P, Bhatt N. Ayurveda and traditional Chinese medicine: a comparative overview. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2005; 2(4):465-473.
  • Humber JM. The role of complementary and alternative medicine: Accommodating pluralism. American Medical Association. 2002; 288(13): 1655–1659.
  • Coulter ID,Willis EM. The rise and rise of complementary and alternative medicine: a sociological perspective. Medical Journal of Australia. 2004; 180(11): 587-589.
  • Broom A, Wijewardena K, Sibbritt D, Adams J, Nayar KR. The use of traditional, complementary and alternative medicine in Sri Lankan cancer care: results from a survey of 500 cancer patients. Public Health. 2010; 124(4): 232-237.
  • Yurdakul, ES, Sarı O., Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Uygulamalarının Etik Yönden İncelenmesi. Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Lokman Hekim Tıp Tarihi ve Folklorik Tıp Dergisi, 2020, 10.3: 404-414.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). Legal status of traditional medicine and complementary/alternative medicine: A worldwide review. 2001 (cited: 2023 February 1). Available from: URL: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/42452/WHO_EDM_TRM_2001.2_eng.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). Primary Health Care: Report of the International Conference on primary health care, Alma-Ata. USSR Geneva World Health Organization Press. 1978 (cited: 2023 February 1). Available from: URL: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/39228.
  • Akupunktur Tedavi Yönetmeliği. Resmi Gazete. No:20885. Publication date: 1991 May 29.
  • Geleneksel ve Tamamlayıcı Tıp Uygulamaları Yönetmeliği. Resmi Gazete. No:29158. Publication date: 2014 October 27.
  • Steptoe A, Wardle J, Cui W, Bellisle F, Zotti A M, Baranyai R, et al. Trends in smoking, diet, physical exercise, and attitudes toward health in European University students from 13 countries 1990-2000. Preventive Medicine. 2002; 35: 97-104.
  • Chourdakis M, Tzellos T, Papazisis G, Toulis K, Kouvelas D. Eating habits, health attitudes and obesity indices among medical students in Northern Greece. Appetite, 2010; 55(3): 722-725.
  • Tol A, Tavassoli E, Shariferad GR. Shojaeezadeh D. Health-promoting lifestyle and quality of life among undergraduate students at school of health. Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. Journal of Education and Health Promotion. 2013; 2(11): 29-32.
  • McFadden KL, Hernández TD, Ito TA. Attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicine influence its use. Explore. 2010; 6(6): 380-388.
  • Köse E, Ekerbiçer HÇ, Erkorkmaz U. Complementary, Alternative and conventional medicine attitude scale: Turkish validity reliability study. Sakarya Tıp Dergisi. 2018; 8(4); 726-736.
  • Genç A, Karaman F. Üniversite öğrencilerinde sağlıklı yaşam becerileri ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;7: 656-669.
  • Dursun Sİ, Vural B, Keskin B, Kaçar HK, Beyhan A, Kadıoğlu H. Yetişkinlerde geleneksel/tamamlayıcı tıp tutumu ile sağlık okuryazarlığı ve sağlık algısı arasındaki ilişki. Halk Sağlığı Hemşireliği Dergisi. 2019;1(1); 1-10.
  • Özer Z, Turan GB, Bakır E. Dahiliye polikliniğine başvuran hastaların geleneksel ve tamamlayıcı tıbba karşı tutumları ve etkileyen faktörler. Sağlık Profesyonelleri Araştırma Dergisi. 2020; 2 (3): 102-112.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Traditional, Complementary and Integrative Medicine (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Merve Ebrar Uluğ 0000-0002-5726-2381

Abdurrahman Yunus Sarıyıldız 0000-0003-2526-5016

Selin Kalender 0000-0002-4377-9339

Aslı Metin 0000-0002-6967-1772

Publication Date September 3, 2024
Submission Date February 13, 2024
Acceptance Date April 23, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 5 Issue: 2

Cite

EndNote Uluğ ME, Sarıyıldız AY, Kalender S, Metin A (September 1, 2024) University Students’ Attitudes Towards Traditional and Complementary Medicine Practices. International Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research 5 2 112–121.

IJTCMR

International Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research

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