Akut karın ağrısının nadir bir nedeni: İzole çölyak arter trombozu
Year 2024,
Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 72 - 76, 27.08.2024
Asım Kocabay
,
Murat Yıldırım
Abstract
Amaç: Çölyak arter trombozu, akut karın ağrısının nadir bir nedenidir. Sıklıkla diğer kardiyovasküler olaylarla ilişkilidir. En yaygın etiyoloji koroner arter hastalığı ve aterosklerozdur. Kronik mezenterik iskemi vakaların %20-30'unda mevcut olabilir. Tedavinin temel amacı, azalmış veya durmuş kan akışını yeniden başlatmak ve uç organ iskemisini önlemektir.
Olgu sunumu: Nadir izole çölyak arter gövde tıkanıklığı nedeniyle total gastrik nekroz, dalak enfarktüsü ve kısmi karaciğer nekrozu olan 62 yaşında bir hastayı sunuyoruz.
Sonuç: Çölyak arter tıkanıklığı son organ yaralanmasından sonra ölümcül olan nadir bir durumdur. Erken tanı hayat kurtarıcı olabilir. Akut karında predispozan faktörler varsa, klinisyenin bunu aklında tutması gerektiğini düşünüyoruz.
References
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1. Schoots IG, Koffeman GI, Legemate DA, Levi M, van Gulik TM. Systematic review of survival after acute mesenteric ischaemia according to disease aetiology. Br J Surg. 2004;91:17-27.
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2. Kim CW, Kim JW. Celiac artery thrombosis and splenic infarction in a patient with protein s deficiency. Korean J Gastroenterol. 2007; 49(6):390-394.
-
3. Matsuo R, Ohta Y, Ohya Y, Kitazono T, Irie H, Shikata T, et al. Isolated dissection of the celiac artery--a case report. Angiology. 2000;51:603-607.
-
4. Kumaran C, Chung AF, Ooi LP, Chow PH, Wong WK. Coeliac artery trunk thrombosis in acute pancreatitis causing total gastric necrosis. ANZ J Surg. 2006;76:273-274.
-
5. Serck LC, Cogbill TH. Aortic, celiac axis, and superior mesentericartery thrombosis associated with sigmoid colon adenocarcinoma and hypercoagulable state. Vasc endovascular Surg. 2009;43:284-285.
-
6. Mays ET, Wheeler CS. Demonstration of collateral arterial flow after interruption for hepatic arteries in man. N. Engl. J. Med. 1974; 290: 993-996.
-
7. Nikolaos LK, Evangelos A, Dimitra L, Rebecca M, George T, Ioannis F. Acute occlusion of the celiac axis and its branches with perforation of gastric fundus and splenic infarction, findings on spiral computed tomography. A case report. Cases Journal. 2010; 3:82.
-
8. Volkan G, Omer AC, Ilgaz K, Karaca AS, Cipe G, Ünal AE. Splenic infarction as a complication of celiac artery thromboembolism. an unusual cause of abdominal pain J Korean Surg Soc. 2011;81:360-362.
A rare cause of acute abdomen: Isolated celiac artery thrombosis
Year 2024,
Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 72 - 76, 27.08.2024
Asım Kocabay
,
Murat Yıldırım
Abstract
Objective: Thrombosis of the celiac artery is a rare cause of acute abdominal pain. It is frequently associated with other cardiovascular events. The most common etiology is coronary artery disease and atherosclerosis. Chronic mesenteric ischemia may be present in 20–30% of cases. The main goal of treatment is to re-initiate decreased or stopped blood flow and prevent end-organ ischemia.
Case Report: We present a 62-year-old patient with total gastric necrosis, splenic infarction and partial liver necrosis due to rare isolated celiac artery trunk occlusion.
Conclusion: Occlusion of the celiac artery is a rare condition that is mortal after the last organ injury. Early diagnosis can be life-saving. If there are predisposing factors in acute abdomen, we think that clinician should keep in mind.
References
-
1. Schoots IG, Koffeman GI, Legemate DA, Levi M, van Gulik TM. Systematic review of survival after acute mesenteric ischaemia according to disease aetiology. Br J Surg. 2004;91:17-27.
-
2. Kim CW, Kim JW. Celiac artery thrombosis and splenic infarction in a patient with protein s deficiency. Korean J Gastroenterol. 2007; 49(6):390-394.
-
3. Matsuo R, Ohta Y, Ohya Y, Kitazono T, Irie H, Shikata T, et al. Isolated dissection of the celiac artery--a case report. Angiology. 2000;51:603-607.
-
4. Kumaran C, Chung AF, Ooi LP, Chow PH, Wong WK. Coeliac artery trunk thrombosis in acute pancreatitis causing total gastric necrosis. ANZ J Surg. 2006;76:273-274.
-
5. Serck LC, Cogbill TH. Aortic, celiac axis, and superior mesentericartery thrombosis associated with sigmoid colon adenocarcinoma and hypercoagulable state. Vasc endovascular Surg. 2009;43:284-285.
-
6. Mays ET, Wheeler CS. Demonstration of collateral arterial flow after interruption for hepatic arteries in man. N. Engl. J. Med. 1974; 290: 993-996.
-
7. Nikolaos LK, Evangelos A, Dimitra L, Rebecca M, George T, Ioannis F. Acute occlusion of the celiac axis and its branches with perforation of gastric fundus and splenic infarction, findings on spiral computed tomography. A case report. Cases Journal. 2010; 3:82.
-
8. Volkan G, Omer AC, Ilgaz K, Karaca AS, Cipe G, Ünal AE. Splenic infarction as a complication of celiac artery thromboembolism. an unusual cause of abdominal pain J Korean Surg Soc. 2011;81:360-362.