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Year 2015, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 899 - 913, 27.03.2015
https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2015.12616

Abstract

This study aims to investigatethe effectiveness of case-based curriculum. A case-based curriculum was developed and implemented in two different experimental groups with two different techniques as Case Based Learning (CBL) and Case Based Learning (CBL)2. In CBL1, the instructor first presented the content of the unit and then used the cases. In CBL2, the instructor directly started with the cases without presenting any content. Summative test was developed in order to specify students’ achievement through curriculum objectives. The data was analyzed by Covariance Analysis (ANCOVA). The research findings revealed that there was a statistically significant difference on students’ total achievement level as well as students’ learning levels on knowledge, comprehension, analysis, and evaluation between experimental and control groups in favor of both experimental groups. The quantitative results apparently showed that experimental groups performed better than control group but no significant difference was recorded between two experimental groups

References

  • Adalı, B. (2005). İlköğretim 5. sınıf Fen Bilgisi dersinde “Virüsler-bakteriler-mantarlar ve protistler” konularının öğreniminde örnek olaya dayalı öğrenme yöntemi kullanılmasının öğrencilerin akademik başarılarına ve Fen Bilgisi dersine yönelik tutumlarına etkisi. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi.
  • Adiga, U. & Adiga, S. (2011). Case based learning in biochemistry. International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences, 2(2), 332-336.
  • Alvarez, M. C. (1990). Case-based instruction and learning: An interdisiplinary project. 34th Annual Meeting of the College Reading Association. Nashville, TN, 2-4 Kasım 1990.
  • Barnett, C. (1991). Building a case-based curriculum to enhance the pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics teachers. Journal of Teacher Education, 42(4), 263-272.
  • Biggs, J. & Tang, C. (2007). Teaching for quality learning at university. England: Open University Press. McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Bloom, B. S. (1956). Taxonomy of educational objectives. Newyork: David McKAY Company, Inc.
  • Bowie, C. M., Voss, J. & Aretz, H. T. (2009). Case method teaching: An effective approach to integrate the basic and clinical sciences in the preclinical medical curriculum. Medical Teacher, 31, 834-841.
  • Brown, S. D., Pond, B. B. & Creekmore, K. A. (2011). A case-based toxicology elective course to enhance student learning in pharmacotherapy. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 75(6), 1-7.
  • Choi, I. & Lee, K. (2009). Designing and implementing a case-based learning environment for enhancing ill-structured problem solving: classroom management problems for prospective teachers. Educational Technology Research and Development, 57, 99–129.
  • Cliff, W. H. & Wright, A. W. (1996). Directed case study method for teaching human anatomy and physiology. Advances in Physiology Education, 15(1), 19-28.
  • Çam, A. (2009). Effectiveness of case-based learning instruction on students’ understanding of solubility equilibrium concepts. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi. ODTÜ.
  • Elksnin, L.K. (1998). Use of the case method of ınstruction in special education teacher preparation programs: A preliminary investigation. Teacher Education and Special Education, 21(2), 95-108.
  • Ertürk, S. (1998). Eğitimde program geliştirme. Yelkentepe Yayınları.
  • Fossey, R. & Glover, S. (2006). Writing the undisguised case. Journal of Cases in Educational Leadership, 9(1), 1-11.
  • Ganiron Jr., T. U. (2014). The impact of higher level thinking on students’ achievement toward project management course. International Journal of Service, Science and Technology, 7(3), 217-226.
  • GEAR (Güvenlik Eğitimi Araştırma Merkezi) (2011). Polis temel eğitiminde sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri. Proje Sonuç Raporu. Ankara.
  • Gedikoğlu, T. (2005). Avrupa Birliği sürecinde Türk eğitim sistemi: Sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(1), 66-80.
  • Goldsmith, D. W. (2011). A case-based curriculum for Introductory Geology. Journal of Geoscience Education, 59, 119-125.
  • Herreid, C. F. (1994). Case studies in science: A novel method of science education. Journal of College Science Teching, 221-229.
  • Horzum, M.B. ve Alper, A. (2006). The effect of case based learning model, cognitive style and gender to the student achievement in science courses. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 39(2), 151-175.
  • Kaya, Y. K. (2009). İnsan yetiştirme düzenimiz. Pollitika-eğitim-kalkınma. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Kim, H. & Hannafin, M. J. (2011). Developing situated knowledge about teaching with technology via web-enhanced case-based activity. Computers & Education, 57, 1378-1388.
  • Kocadağ, Y. (2010). Senaryo tabanlı öğrenme yönteminin genetik konusundaki kavram yanılgılarının giderilmesi üzerindeki etkisi. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi.
  • Kopp, B. Hasenbein, M. & Mandl, H. (2014). Case-based learning in virtual groups – colloborative problem solving activities and learning outcomes in a virtual professional training course. Interactive Learning Environments, 22(3), 351-372.
  • Levin, B. B. (1995). Using the case method in teacher education: The role of discussion and experience in teachers’ thinking about cases. Teaching & Teacher Education, 11(1), 63-79.
  • McNaught, C., Lau, W. M., Lam, P. Hui, M. Y. Y., & Au, P. C. T. (2005). The dilemma of case-based teaching and learning in science in Hong Kong: Students need it, want it, but may not value it. International Journal of Science Education, 27(9), 1017-1036.
  • Milner, M. & Wofler, T. (2014). The use of decision cases to foster critical thinking in social work students. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 34, 269-284.
  • Nelson, T. N. (2010). Case-based learning (CBL) in selected physical therapy curricula and its perceived effectiveness by students, faculty, and administration. Unpublished Doctoral Disssertation. University of New Orleans.
  • Noblitt, L., Vance, D. E. & Smith, M. L. D. (2010). A comparison of case study and traditional teaching methods for improvement of oral communication and critical- thinking skills. Journal of College Science Teaching, May-June Issue, 26-32.
  • Saral, S. (2008). The effect of case based learning on tenth grade students’ understanding of human reproductive system and their perceived motivation. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. ODTÜ.
  • Senemoğlu, N. (1987). Bilişsel giriş davranışları ve dönüt-düzeltmenin erişiye etkisi. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi.
  • Senemoğlu, N. (2013). Gelişim, öğrenme ve öğretim: Kuramdan uygulamaya. (23. Baskı), Ankara: Yargı Yayınevi.
  • Smith, G. (1987). The use and effectiveness of the case study method in management education - A critical review. Management Education and Development, 18(1), 51-61.
  • Titterington, L. C. (2007). Case studies in pathophysiology: The development and evaluation of an interactive online learning environment to develop higher order thinking and argumentation. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation. Ohio State University.
  • Yalçınkaya, E. (2010). Effect of case based learning on 10th grade students’ understanding of gas concepts; Their attitude and motivation. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi. ODTÜ.

Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği

Year 2015, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 899 - 913, 27.03.2015
https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2015.12616

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı vak’aya dayalı öğretim programının etkili olup olmadığını belirlemektir. Çalışmada öğrencilerin hedeflerle tutarlı öğrenme düzeylerini belirlemeye yönelik olarak hazırlanan erişi testi dönem başında ve sonunda uygulanmış ve verilerin analizinde Kovaryans Analizi (ANCOVA) kullanılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında vak’aya dayalı geliştirilen öğretim programı; ünite konularının sunuş yoluyla öğretim stratejisi işe koşularak işlenilmesinden sonra vak’aların kullanılması yoluyla ders işlenişinin tasarlanmasını içeren VDÖ1 tekniği ve ünite konularının herhangi bir yöntemle işlenmeden, öğrencilerin doğrudan vak’alar üzerinden bilgiye ulaşmalarının sağlanması şeklinde ders işlenişinin tasarlanmasını içeren VDÖ2 tekniği ile iki farklı deney grubunda uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda vak’aya dayalı geliştirilen öğretim programının iki farklı teknikle işe koşulduğu her iki deney grubunda ve kontrol grubunda yer alan öğrencilerin öğrenme düzeyleri arasında gerek öğrencilerin toplam öğrenme düzeyleri gerekse bilgi, kavrama, analiz ve değerlendirme basamağındaki öğrenme düzeylerinde deney grupları lehine anlamlı farklılık olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Ancak iki deney grubu arasında anlamlı bir fark gözlenmemiştir.

References

  • Adalı, B. (2005). İlköğretim 5. sınıf Fen Bilgisi dersinde “Virüsler-bakteriler-mantarlar ve protistler” konularının öğreniminde örnek olaya dayalı öğrenme yöntemi kullanılmasının öğrencilerin akademik başarılarına ve Fen Bilgisi dersine yönelik tutumlarına etkisi. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi.
  • Adiga, U. & Adiga, S. (2011). Case based learning in biochemistry. International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences, 2(2), 332-336.
  • Alvarez, M. C. (1990). Case-based instruction and learning: An interdisiplinary project. 34th Annual Meeting of the College Reading Association. Nashville, TN, 2-4 Kasım 1990.
  • Barnett, C. (1991). Building a case-based curriculum to enhance the pedagogical content knowledge of mathematics teachers. Journal of Teacher Education, 42(4), 263-272.
  • Biggs, J. & Tang, C. (2007). Teaching for quality learning at university. England: Open University Press. McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Bloom, B. S. (1956). Taxonomy of educational objectives. Newyork: David McKAY Company, Inc.
  • Bowie, C. M., Voss, J. & Aretz, H. T. (2009). Case method teaching: An effective approach to integrate the basic and clinical sciences in the preclinical medical curriculum. Medical Teacher, 31, 834-841.
  • Brown, S. D., Pond, B. B. & Creekmore, K. A. (2011). A case-based toxicology elective course to enhance student learning in pharmacotherapy. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 75(6), 1-7.
  • Choi, I. & Lee, K. (2009). Designing and implementing a case-based learning environment for enhancing ill-structured problem solving: classroom management problems for prospective teachers. Educational Technology Research and Development, 57, 99–129.
  • Cliff, W. H. & Wright, A. W. (1996). Directed case study method for teaching human anatomy and physiology. Advances in Physiology Education, 15(1), 19-28.
  • Çam, A. (2009). Effectiveness of case-based learning instruction on students’ understanding of solubility equilibrium concepts. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi. ODTÜ.
  • Elksnin, L.K. (1998). Use of the case method of ınstruction in special education teacher preparation programs: A preliminary investigation. Teacher Education and Special Education, 21(2), 95-108.
  • Ertürk, S. (1998). Eğitimde program geliştirme. Yelkentepe Yayınları.
  • Fossey, R. & Glover, S. (2006). Writing the undisguised case. Journal of Cases in Educational Leadership, 9(1), 1-11.
  • Ganiron Jr., T. U. (2014). The impact of higher level thinking on students’ achievement toward project management course. International Journal of Service, Science and Technology, 7(3), 217-226.
  • GEAR (Güvenlik Eğitimi Araştırma Merkezi) (2011). Polis temel eğitiminde sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri. Proje Sonuç Raporu. Ankara.
  • Gedikoğlu, T. (2005). Avrupa Birliği sürecinde Türk eğitim sistemi: Sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(1), 66-80.
  • Goldsmith, D. W. (2011). A case-based curriculum for Introductory Geology. Journal of Geoscience Education, 59, 119-125.
  • Herreid, C. F. (1994). Case studies in science: A novel method of science education. Journal of College Science Teching, 221-229.
  • Horzum, M.B. ve Alper, A. (2006). The effect of case based learning model, cognitive style and gender to the student achievement in science courses. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences, 39(2), 151-175.
  • Kaya, Y. K. (2009). İnsan yetiştirme düzenimiz. Pollitika-eğitim-kalkınma. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  • Kim, H. & Hannafin, M. J. (2011). Developing situated knowledge about teaching with technology via web-enhanced case-based activity. Computers & Education, 57, 1378-1388.
  • Kocadağ, Y. (2010). Senaryo tabanlı öğrenme yönteminin genetik konusundaki kavram yanılgılarının giderilmesi üzerindeki etkisi. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi.
  • Kopp, B. Hasenbein, M. & Mandl, H. (2014). Case-based learning in virtual groups – colloborative problem solving activities and learning outcomes in a virtual professional training course. Interactive Learning Environments, 22(3), 351-372.
  • Levin, B. B. (1995). Using the case method in teacher education: The role of discussion and experience in teachers’ thinking about cases. Teaching & Teacher Education, 11(1), 63-79.
  • McNaught, C., Lau, W. M., Lam, P. Hui, M. Y. Y., & Au, P. C. T. (2005). The dilemma of case-based teaching and learning in science in Hong Kong: Students need it, want it, but may not value it. International Journal of Science Education, 27(9), 1017-1036.
  • Milner, M. & Wofler, T. (2014). The use of decision cases to foster critical thinking in social work students. Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 34, 269-284.
  • Nelson, T. N. (2010). Case-based learning (CBL) in selected physical therapy curricula and its perceived effectiveness by students, faculty, and administration. Unpublished Doctoral Disssertation. University of New Orleans.
  • Noblitt, L., Vance, D. E. & Smith, M. L. D. (2010). A comparison of case study and traditional teaching methods for improvement of oral communication and critical- thinking skills. Journal of College Science Teaching, May-June Issue, 26-32.
  • Saral, S. (2008). The effect of case based learning on tenth grade students’ understanding of human reproductive system and their perceived motivation. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi. ODTÜ.
  • Senemoğlu, N. (1987). Bilişsel giriş davranışları ve dönüt-düzeltmenin erişiye etkisi. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi. Hacettepe Üniversitesi.
  • Senemoğlu, N. (2013). Gelişim, öğrenme ve öğretim: Kuramdan uygulamaya. (23. Baskı), Ankara: Yargı Yayınevi.
  • Smith, G. (1987). The use and effectiveness of the case study method in management education - A critical review. Management Education and Development, 18(1), 51-61.
  • Titterington, L. C. (2007). Case studies in pathophysiology: The development and evaluation of an interactive online learning environment to develop higher order thinking and argumentation. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation. Ohio State University.
  • Yalçınkaya, E. (2010). Effect of case based learning on 10th grade students’ understanding of gas concepts; Their attitude and motivation. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi. ODTÜ.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Suzan Kaptı

Nuray Senemoğlu

Publication Date March 27, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 14 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Kaptı, S., & Senemoğlu, N. (2015). Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği. İlköğretim Online, 14(3), 899-913. https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2015.12616
AMA Kaptı S, Senemoğlu N. Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği. EEO. August 2015;14(3):899-913. doi:10.17051/io.2015.12616
Chicago Kaptı, Suzan, and Nuray Senemoğlu. “Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği”. İlköğretim Online 14, no. 3 (August 2015): 899-913. https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2015.12616.
EndNote Kaptı S, Senemoğlu N (August 1, 2015) Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği. İlköğretim Online 14 3 899–913.
IEEE S. Kaptı and N. Senemoğlu, “Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği”, EEO, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 899–913, 2015, doi: 10.17051/io.2015.12616.
ISNAD Kaptı, Suzan - Senemoğlu, Nuray. “Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği”. İlköğretim Online 14/3 (August 2015), 899-913. https://doi.org/10.17051/io.2015.12616.
JAMA Kaptı S, Senemoğlu N. Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği. EEO. 2015;14:899–913.
MLA Kaptı, Suzan and Nuray Senemoğlu. “Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği”. İlköğretim Online, vol. 14, no. 3, 2015, pp. 899-13, doi:10.17051/io.2015.12616.
Vancouver Kaptı S, Senemoğlu N. Vak’aya Dayalı Öğretim Programının Etkililiği. EEO. 2015;14(3):899-913.