An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements

Volume: 4 Number: 2 September 1, 2017
  • Nevzat Boztaş
TR EN

An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements

Abstract

According to articles 873 and 949 of the Turkish Civil Code, contractual clauses providing that the property of the pledge will be transferred to the creditor in case the debtor did not pay its debt lex commissoria clauses are null and void. This principle is called the prohibition of lex commissoria by legal doctrine. Considering historical facts, it is understood that the prohibition of lex commissoria is established in order to protect the debtor who needs credit against the creditor who is in a strong position. Thanks to this prohibition, other than the protection of the debtor, the pledge institution has been made a sustainable security interest. Without this prohibition, it would not be possible to maintain the existence of the pledge institution, nor would it be possible to mention the existence of a functioning economy. For this reason, it is of utmost importance that the definition of the prohibition and its elements be clearly defined by examining the types of agreements in which the prohibition is likely to be circumvented indirectly.Considering that the prohibition of lex commissoria concerns also enforcement and bankruptcy law in addition to substantive law, it is necessary to determine the situation of agreements relating to the conversion of the pledge into the money with regards to the prohibition

Keywords

References

  1. • Acar, Faruk, Rehin Hukuku Dersleri, İstanbul, 2015.
  2. • Acar, Faruk, Rehin Hukukunda Taşınmaz Kavramı ve Özellikle Belirlilik İlkesi, 2. Tıpkı basım, İstanbul, 2017.
  3. • Akipek, Jale G. / Akıntürk, Turgut / Ateş, Derya, Türk Medeni Hukuku Başlangıç Hükümleri Kişiler Hukuku, 12.Basım, İstanbul, 2015.
  4. • Altaş, Hüseyin / Kurt, Leyla Müjde, “İnançlı İşlemler”, İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fa- kültesi Dergisi, C:2, S:2, Yıl : 2011, s. 2-28, (Google akademik).
  5. • Antalya, O.Gökhan / Acar, Faruk, Ticari İşlerde Taşınır Rehni, İstanbul, 2017.
  6. • Aşık, İbrahim, İcra Sözleşmeleri, Ankara, 2006.
  7. • Budak, Ali Cem, İpoteğin Paraya Çevrilmesi Yoluyla Takip, 2.Basım, İstanbul, 2009.
  8. • Cansel, Erol, Türk Menkul Rehni Hukuku, Ankara, 1967.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

Nevzat Boztaş This is me

Publication Date

September 1, 2017

Submission Date

-

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 4 Number: 2

APA
Boztaş, N. (2017). An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements. İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(2), 209-254. https://izlik.org/JA22TZ49AG
AMA
1.Boztaş N. An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements. IMUFLR. 2017;4(2):209-254. https://izlik.org/JA22TZ49AG
Chicago
Boztaş, Nevzat. 2017. “An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban Within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements”. İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 4 (2): 209-54. https://izlik.org/JA22TZ49AG.
EndNote
Boztaş N (September 1, 2017) An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements. İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 4 2 209–254.
IEEE
[1]N. Boztaş, “An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements”, IMUFLR, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 209–254, Sept. 2017, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA22TZ49AG
ISNAD
Boztaş, Nevzat. “An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban Within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements”. İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 4/2 (September 1, 2017): 209-254. https://izlik.org/JA22TZ49AG.
JAMA
1.Boztaş N. An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements. IMUFLR. 2017;4:209–254.
MLA
Boztaş, Nevzat. “An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban Within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements”. İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 2, Sept. 2017, pp. 209-54, https://izlik.org/JA22TZ49AG.
Vancouver
1.Nevzat Boztaş. An Analysis of the Lex Commissoria Ban within the Context of the Fiducia and the Enforcement Agreements. IMUFLR [Internet]. 2017 Sep. 1;4(2):209-54. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA22TZ49AG