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Determination of Some Bioactivities and Chemical Composition of Tulip (Tulipa armena) Plant and Investigation of Usability as Homeopathic Drugs

Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 21 - 23, 15.12.2018

Abstract

In this research, the Tulip (Tulipa armena) was collected from Muğla/Turkey countryside, defined and content analysis was performed. Moreover, this research includes investigation of protein, phenolic component and protease enzyme activity. Three-phase partitioning method was used for purification of enzyme from flowers of Tulip. The values of optimal pH and optimal temperature were determined for purified enzyme. The SDS-PAGE technique was used to check the purity of the purified enzyme and determine the number of subunits, if any. The molecular weight was also calculated using gel filtration chromatography. As a result, the protease enzyme was purified from Turkish Tulip flowers and its phenolic components were determined. It has been found that the purified protease enzyme has high activity. The plant extracts were prepared in different organic solvents and water.

References

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  • [3] Demir N, Demir Y, Kaya E, Aydın B. Cysteine Protease from Primrose (Primula vulgaris). Asian Journal of Chemistry (2012) 24(4):1479–1482.
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  • [10] Nadaroglu H, Onem H. Preparation and properties of purified phytase from oakbug milkcap (Lactarius quietus) immobilised on coated chitosan with iron nano particles and investigation of its usability in food industry. Journal of Food and Nutrition Research (2014) 2(12):938–945.
  • [11] Nadaroglu H, Sonmez Z. Purification of an endo-beta 1,4-mannanase from Clitocybe geotropa and immobilization on chitosan-coated magnetite nanoparticles: application for fruit juices digest. Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructu-res (2016) 11(2):685–697.
  • [12] Nadaroglu H, Dikbas N. Purification and Characterization of a β-Mannanase from Lactobacillus plantarum (ATCC® 14917TM). International Journal of Innovative Research and Reviews (2018) 2(1):1–6.
  • [13] Onem H, Nadaroglu H. Immobilization of purified phytase enzyme from Tirmit (Lactarius volemus) on coated chitosan with iron nanoparticles and investigation of its usability in ce-real industry. Iranian jour-nal of science and technology (2017) 42(3):1063–1075. doi:10.1007/s40995-016-0111-y.
  • [14] Laemmli UK. Cleavage of structural proteins during the as-sembly of the head of bacteriophage. Nature (1970) 22:680–685.
Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 21 - 23, 15.12.2018

Abstract

References

  • [1] Altan N. Biyokimya Olgu Yaklaşımı. Ankara: Palme Yayıncılık (2000). 69–74.
  • [2] Wolfson D, Olmstead S, ve Ralston J, Meiss D. Making Sense of Digestive Enzymes: Klaire LabsTM, A division of ProTheraR Inc.
  • [3] Demir N, Demir Y, Kaya E, Aydın B. Cysteine Protease from Primrose (Primula vulgaris). Asian Journal of Chemistry (2012) 24(4):1479–1482.
  • [4] Çalkı Ş. Bazı Su Ürünlerinde Proteolitik Enzim Aktiviteleri, Tr. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences (1999) 23:385–390.
  • [5] Kalisz HM. Microbial Proteinases. Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology (1988) 36:1-65.
  • [6] Rao MB, Tanksaie AM, Ghatge MS, Deshpande VV. Molecular and biotechnological aspects of microbial proteases. Microbio-logy and Molecular Biology Review (1998) 62:597–635.
  • [7] Huq M, Aziz-ul Huq AM. Experimental Measurements of Heat Transfer in An Internally Finned Tube. International Commu-nications in Heat (1998) 25(5):619–630.
  • [8] Uçkaya F. Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck (Portakal) ve Citrus limon (L.) Burm.F. (Limon) Çiçeklerinden Proteaz ve Peroksidaz En-zimlerinin Saflaştırılması ve Endüstride Kullanımlarının Araştı-rılması [Purification of Protease and Peroxidase Enzymes from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck (Orange) and Citrus lemon (L.) Burm.F. (Lemon) Flowers and Their Use in Industry]. Muğla Sıtkı KoçmanUniversity (2015).
  • [9] Bradford MM. Rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analitical Chemistry (1976) 72:248–253.
  • [10] Nadaroglu H, Onem H. Preparation and properties of purified phytase from oakbug milkcap (Lactarius quietus) immobilised on coated chitosan with iron nano particles and investigation of its usability in food industry. Journal of Food and Nutrition Research (2014) 2(12):938–945.
  • [11] Nadaroglu H, Sonmez Z. Purification of an endo-beta 1,4-mannanase from Clitocybe geotropa and immobilization on chitosan-coated magnetite nanoparticles: application for fruit juices digest. Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructu-res (2016) 11(2):685–697.
  • [12] Nadaroglu H, Dikbas N. Purification and Characterization of a β-Mannanase from Lactobacillus plantarum (ATCC® 14917TM). International Journal of Innovative Research and Reviews (2018) 2(1):1–6.
  • [13] Onem H, Nadaroglu H. Immobilization of purified phytase enzyme from Tirmit (Lactarius volemus) on coated chitosan with iron nanoparticles and investigation of its usability in ce-real industry. Iranian jour-nal of science and technology (2017) 42(3):1063–1075. doi:10.1007/s40995-016-0111-y.
  • [14] Laemmli UK. Cleavage of structural proteins during the as-sembly of the head of bacteriophage. Nature (1970) 22:680–685.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Nazan Demir

Publication Date December 15, 2018
Submission Date November 20, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Demir, N. (2018). Determination of Some Bioactivities and Chemical Composition of Tulip (Tulipa armena) Plant and Investigation of Usability as Homeopathic Drugs. International Journal of Innovative Research and Reviews, 2(2), 21-23.