Healers in Anatolia and Their Treatment Methods within the Scope of Traditional Treatment Practices
Abstract
In this study, traditional healers, which has an important place in traditional treatment practices, have been discussed through certain examples. Examples of the treatment methods used by the examined healers were given, and these methods were also evaluated in terms of conventional medicine and religious beliefs. In addition, traditional healers were evaluated in terms of cultural change and the social reflections of the practices were discussed.
Research findings have shown that traditional treatment methods can be categorized under 3 main groups: The treatment methods that bearing the traces of the pre-Islamic period, the treatment methods that bear the traces of the pre-Islamic period but also include motifs of the Islamic religion, and finally, the treatment methods that do not contain elements contrary to the basic principles of the Islamic belief and reflect totally the Islamic culture. The explanations about the category of the used healing methods was made in the relevant sections.
Keywords
Traditional medicine , Traditional treatment methods , Folk medicine , Healer , Magic , Rukyah
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