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Energy Intake in Vegetarians

Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 5, 3193 - 3202, 29.12.2017

Abstract

Both
vegetarian and vegan diets may contain foods that are energy-dense such as
vegetable oils, nuts, seeds and foods prepared with vegetable oils such as
pastries, cakes and biscuits. Studies have consistently found that vegetarians
have similar, or slightly lower, energy intakes than meateaters in the same
population, for both adults  and
children.  Vegan diets are generally
lower in energy than lacto- and lacto-ovovegetarian diets. Macrobiotic and
raw-food vegetarian diets, however, can be low in energy and especially bulky,
making them totally inappropriate for children. Furthermore, an entirely
raw-food diet has been shown to cause 9% weight loss within 3 months, despite an
apparently adequate energy intake, owing to poor macronutrient absorption.

References

  • 1. Vegetarian society - definition of a vegetarian (2016b) Available at: https://www.vegsoc.org/sslpage.aspx?pid=508 (Accessed: 20 December 2016). 2. Sanders T & Reddy S. 1994. Nutritional implications of a meatless diet. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 53: 297–307. 3. Spencer EA, Appleby PN, Davey GK, Key TJ. 2003. Diet and body-mass index in 38000 EPIC-Oxford meat-eaters, fish-eaters, vegetarians, and vegans. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord.,27:728-734.

Vejetaryenlerde Enerji Alımı

Year 2017, Volume: 6 Issue: 5, 3193 - 3202, 29.12.2017

Abstract

Hem vejetaryen diyet hem de vegan diyet şeklinde enerjiden yoğun olan
besinler mevcuttur; sebze yağları, sert kabuklu yemişler, filizler ve sebze
yağlarıyla yapılan kek, bisküvi ve hamur işleri gibi. Çalışmalara göre
vejetaryenlerin et yiyen yetişkin ve çocuklardan daha az enerji alımları
vardır. Vegan diyetleri lakto-ovo ve lakto vejetaryen diyetlerine göre çok daha
az enerjiye sahiptir.  Makrobiyotik ve
çiğ vejetaryen diyetleri enerji bakımından düşük olduğu için özellikle çocuklar
için uygun değildir. Dahası, tamamen çiğ beslenme diyeti 3 ayda %9’luk bir kilo
kaybına sebebiyet vermekte, enerji yoksunluğunun yanında mikro besin öğeleri
açısından da çok fakir bir diyet şeklidir. 

References

  • 1. Vegetarian society - definition of a vegetarian (2016b) Available at: https://www.vegsoc.org/sslpage.aspx?pid=508 (Accessed: 20 December 2016). 2. Sanders T & Reddy S. 1994. Nutritional implications of a meatless diet. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 53: 297–307. 3. Spencer EA, Appleby PN, Davey GK, Key TJ. 2003. Diet and body-mass index in 38000 EPIC-Oxford meat-eaters, fish-eaters, vegetarians, and vegans. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord.,27:728-734.
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Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hülya Demir 0000-0001-8321-7106

S. Ceyla Seran This is me 0000-0002-5804-1994

Publication Date December 29, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 6 Issue: 5

Cite

APA Demir, H., & Seran, S. C. (2017). Vejetaryenlerde Enerji Alımı. İnsan Ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(5), 3193-3202. https://doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.335217

Journal of the Human and Social Science Researches is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY NC).