Hannon J, Subramony C, Scott-Conner CE. Benign retrorectal tumors in adults: the choice of operative approach. Am Surg 1994; 60: 267-272.
Wolpert A, Beer-Gabel M, Lifschitz O, Zbar AP. The management of presacral masses in the adult. Tech Coloproctol 2002; 6: 43-49.
Young-Fadok TM, Dozois, RR. Retrorectal tumors. In: Zuidema GD, Yeo, C. J. ed. Shackelford's Surgery of the Alimentary Tract. 5th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co.; 2002. p. 471-479.
Bohm B, Milsom JW, Fazio VW, Lavery IC, Church JM, Oakley JR. Our approach to the management of congenital presacral tumors in adults. Int J Colorectal Dis 1993; 8: 134-138.
Kang JC, Kaiser AM, Tolazzi AR, Vukasin P, Ortega AE, Beart RW, Jr. Presacral cysts- a risk for malignancy. Contemp Surg 2002; 58: 448-452.
Pidala MJ, Eisenstat TE, Rubin RJ, Salvati EP. Presacral cysts: transrectal excision in select patients. Am Surg 1999; 65: 112-115.
Stewart RJ, Humphreys WG, Parks TG. The presentation and management of presacral tumours. Br J Surg 1986; 73: 153-155.
Uhlig BE, Johnson RL. Presacral tumors and cysts in adults. Dis Colon Rectum 1975; 18: 581-189.
Whittaker LD, Pemberton JD. Tumors ventral to the sacrum. Ann Surg 1938; 107: 96-106.
Malafosse M, Gallot D, Douvin D, Herve de Sigalony JP. [Peri-ano-rectal cysts and tumours of vestigial origin in the adult (author's transl)]. J Chir (Paris) 1977; 113: 351-360.
Heim LJ. Evaluation and differential diagnosis of dyspareunia. Am Fam Physician 2001; 63: 1535-1344.
Yang DM, Yoon MH, Kim HS, Oh YH, Ha SY, Oh JH, Chung HS. Presacral epidermoid cyst: imaging findings with histopathologic correlation. Abdom Imaging 2001; 26: 79-782.
Palanivelu C, Rangarajan M, Senthilkumar R, Madankumar MV, Annapoorni S. Laparoscopic and perineal excision of an infected "dumb-bell" shaped retrorectal epidermoid cyst. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 2008; 18: 88-92.
Lee RA, Symmonds RE. Presacral tumors in the female: clinical presentation, surgical management, and results. Obstet Gynecol 1988; 71: 216-221.
Campbell WL, Wolff M. Retrorectal cysts of developmental origin. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 1973; 117: 307-313.
Abel ME, Nelson R, Prasad ML, Pearl RK, Orsay CP, Abcarian H. Parasacrococcygeal approach for the resection of retrorectal developmental cysts. Dis Colon Rectum 1985; 28: 855-858.
Nishie A, Yoshimitsu K, Honda H, et al. Presacral dermoid cyst with scanty fat component: usefulness of chemical shift and diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Comput Med Imaging Graph 2003;27: 293-296.
Wang JY, Hsu CH, Changchien CR, et al. Presacral tumor: a review of forty-five cases. Am Surg 1995; 61:310-315.
Burchell MC. Radiologic impact on operative access to a retrorectal cyst. Dis Colon Rectum 1987; 30: 396-397.
Glasgow SC, Birnbaum EH, Lowney JK, et al. Retrorectal tumors: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Dis Colon Rectum 2005; 48: 1581-1587.
Guillem P, Ernst O, Herjean M, Triboulet JP. [Retrorectal tumors: an assessment of the abdominal approach]. Ann Chir 2001;126: 138-42.
Lev-Chelouche D, Gutman M, Goldman G, et al. Presacral tumors: a practical classification and treatment of a unique and heterogeneous group of diseases. Surgery 2003; 133: 473-478.
MacCarty CS, Waugh JM, Coventry MB, Cope WF, Jr. Surgical treatment of sacral and presacral tumors other than sacrococcygeal chordoma. J Neurosurg 1965; 22:458-464.
Mentes BB, Kurukahvecioglu O, Ege B, ve ark. Retrorectal tumors: a case series. Turk J Gastroenterol 2008; 19: 40-44.
Erden A, Ustuner E, Erden I, Kuzu MA, Heper AO. Retrorectal dermoid cyst in a male adult: case report. Abdom Imaging 2003; 28: 725-227.
Zileli M, Hoscoskun C, Brastianos P, Sabah D. Surgical treatment of primary sacral tumors: complications associated with sacrectomy. Neurosurg Focus 2003; 15: E9.
Year 2009,
Volume: 40 Issue: 3, 97 - 102, 15.11.2013
Hannon J, Subramony C, Scott-Conner CE. Benign retrorectal tumors in adults: the choice of operative approach. Am Surg 1994; 60: 267-272.
Wolpert A, Beer-Gabel M, Lifschitz O, Zbar AP. The management of presacral masses in the adult. Tech Coloproctol 2002; 6: 43-49.
Young-Fadok TM, Dozois, RR. Retrorectal tumors. In: Zuidema GD, Yeo, C. J. ed. Shackelford's Surgery of the Alimentary Tract. 5th ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co.; 2002. p. 471-479.
Bohm B, Milsom JW, Fazio VW, Lavery IC, Church JM, Oakley JR. Our approach to the management of congenital presacral tumors in adults. Int J Colorectal Dis 1993; 8: 134-138.
Kang JC, Kaiser AM, Tolazzi AR, Vukasin P, Ortega AE, Beart RW, Jr. Presacral cysts- a risk for malignancy. Contemp Surg 2002; 58: 448-452.
Pidala MJ, Eisenstat TE, Rubin RJ, Salvati EP. Presacral cysts: transrectal excision in select patients. Am Surg 1999; 65: 112-115.
Stewart RJ, Humphreys WG, Parks TG. The presentation and management of presacral tumours. Br J Surg 1986; 73: 153-155.
Uhlig BE, Johnson RL. Presacral tumors and cysts in adults. Dis Colon Rectum 1975; 18: 581-189.
Whittaker LD, Pemberton JD. Tumors ventral to the sacrum. Ann Surg 1938; 107: 96-106.
Malafosse M, Gallot D, Douvin D, Herve de Sigalony JP. [Peri-ano-rectal cysts and tumours of vestigial origin in the adult (author's transl)]. J Chir (Paris) 1977; 113: 351-360.
Heim LJ. Evaluation and differential diagnosis of dyspareunia. Am Fam Physician 2001; 63: 1535-1344.
Yang DM, Yoon MH, Kim HS, Oh YH, Ha SY, Oh JH, Chung HS. Presacral epidermoid cyst: imaging findings with histopathologic correlation. Abdom Imaging 2001; 26: 79-782.
Palanivelu C, Rangarajan M, Senthilkumar R, Madankumar MV, Annapoorni S. Laparoscopic and perineal excision of an infected "dumb-bell" shaped retrorectal epidermoid cyst. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A 2008; 18: 88-92.
Lee RA, Symmonds RE. Presacral tumors in the female: clinical presentation, surgical management, and results. Obstet Gynecol 1988; 71: 216-221.
Campbell WL, Wolff M. Retrorectal cysts of developmental origin. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 1973; 117: 307-313.
Abel ME, Nelson R, Prasad ML, Pearl RK, Orsay CP, Abcarian H. Parasacrococcygeal approach for the resection of retrorectal developmental cysts. Dis Colon Rectum 1985; 28: 855-858.
Nishie A, Yoshimitsu K, Honda H, et al. Presacral dermoid cyst with scanty fat component: usefulness of chemical shift and diffusion-weighted MR imaging. Comput Med Imaging Graph 2003;27: 293-296.
Wang JY, Hsu CH, Changchien CR, et al. Presacral tumor: a review of forty-five cases. Am Surg 1995; 61:310-315.
Burchell MC. Radiologic impact on operative access to a retrorectal cyst. Dis Colon Rectum 1987; 30: 396-397.
Glasgow SC, Birnbaum EH, Lowney JK, et al. Retrorectal tumors: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Dis Colon Rectum 2005; 48: 1581-1587.
Guillem P, Ernst O, Herjean M, Triboulet JP. [Retrorectal tumors: an assessment of the abdominal approach]. Ann Chir 2001;126: 138-42.
Lev-Chelouche D, Gutman M, Goldman G, et al. Presacral tumors: a practical classification and treatment of a unique and heterogeneous group of diseases. Surgery 2003; 133: 473-478.
MacCarty CS, Waugh JM, Coventry MB, Cope WF, Jr. Surgical treatment of sacral and presacral tumors other than sacrococcygeal chordoma. J Neurosurg 1965; 22:458-464.
Mentes BB, Kurukahvecioglu O, Ege B, ve ark. Retrorectal tumors: a case series. Turk J Gastroenterol 2008; 19: 40-44.
Erden A, Ustuner E, Erden I, Kuzu MA, Heper AO. Retrorectal dermoid cyst in a male adult: case report. Abdom Imaging 2003; 28: 725-227.
Zileli M, Hoscoskun C, Brastianos P, Sabah D. Surgical treatment of primary sacral tumors: complications associated with sacrectomy. Neurosurg Focus 2003; 15: E9.
Paksoy, M., Baca, B., Kayabaşı, B., Ayan, F., et al. (2013). Retrorektal Epidermal Kist: Dört Olgunun Sunumu ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi, 40(3), 97-102.
AMA
Paksoy M, Baca B, Kayabaşı B, Ayan F, Bilgi Baca OA, Fadıl Ayan İE, Dervişoğlu S. Retrorektal Epidermal Kist: Dört Olgunun Sunumu ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi. November 2013;40(3):97-102.
Chicago
Paksoy, Melih, Bilgi Baca, Bayram Kayabaşı, Fadıl Ayan, Olcay Alver Bilgi Baca, İlknur Erenler Fadıl Ayan, and Sergülen Dervişoğlu. “Retrorektal Epidermal Kist: Dört Olgunun Sunumu Ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi”. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi 40, no. 3 (November 2013): 97-102.
EndNote
Paksoy M, Baca B, Kayabaşı B, Ayan F, Bilgi Baca OA, Fadıl Ayan İE, Dervişoğlu S (November 1, 2013) Retrorektal Epidermal Kist: Dört Olgunun Sunumu ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi 40 3 97–102.
IEEE
M. Paksoy, B. Baca, B. Kayabaşı, F. Ayan, O. A. Bilgi Baca, İ. E. Fadıl Ayan, and S. Dervişoğlu, “Retrorektal Epidermal Kist: Dört Olgunun Sunumu ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi”, Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi, vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 97–102, 2013.
ISNAD
Paksoy, Melih et al. “Retrorektal Epidermal Kist: Dört Olgunun Sunumu Ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi”. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi 40/3 (November 2013), 97-102.
JAMA
Paksoy M, Baca B, Kayabaşı B, Ayan F, Bilgi Baca OA, Fadıl Ayan İE, Dervişoğlu S. Retrorektal Epidermal Kist: Dört Olgunun Sunumu ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi. 2013;40:97–102.
MLA
Paksoy, Melih et al. “Retrorektal Epidermal Kist: Dört Olgunun Sunumu Ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi”. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi, vol. 40, no. 3, 2013, pp. 97-102.
Vancouver
Paksoy M, Baca B, Kayabaşı B, Ayan F, Bilgi Baca OA, Fadıl Ayan İE, Dervişoğlu S. Retrorektal Epidermal Kist: Dört Olgunun Sunumu ve Literatürün Gözden Geçirilmesi. Cerrahpaşa Tıp Dergisi. 2013;40(3):97-102.