Research Article

EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS

Volume: 74 Number: 2 December 29, 2016
  • Hamdi Pınar
EN TR

EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS

Abstract

The "Dieselgate" scandal of VW Group has triggered legal debates on seve- ral aspects. Fraud has been committed in 11 million diesel cars of VW Group through emission manipulation. Researchers have shown that these cars pose a significant danger to the environment and public health In the US, where the manipulation had been revealed, the first class action regarding the incident has ended with the settlement of the parties, which is likely to set a precedent for the rest of the world. The EU, on the other hand, had kept silent for a long while, until the EU Commission has finally taken action as a result of increasing public pressure. Germany is currently in an absolute chaos, both sectoral and legally. After the scandal, the courts have rendered contradictory decisions regarding the rights of the buyers. Additionally, actions of damages with great sums have been filed in Germany due to the loss of value of VW company shares. It is necessary to discuss the legal aspects of the case in Turkey, where VW Group diesel cars are the most favored. The fraud committed through emission manipulation consti- tutes unfair competition on grounds of deceptiveness and not abiding by busi- ness conditions in Turkish law. These cars are defective goods according to Tur- kish consumer law. The customers that had bought these cars could use their alternative rights as foreseen in Turkish Consumer Code. Moreover, the sales of these cars may be suspended in accordance with the Code. Lastly, VW Group is subject to legal and criminal liabilities in respect of Turkish environmental law, because of the emission manipulation in diesel cars.


Keywords

References

  1. Heinz-Dieter Assmann in: Assmann / Schütze, Handbuch des Kapitalan- lagerechts, § 1 Kapitalanlagerecht im Regelungsgefüge des Kapitalmarkt- und Finanzmarktrechts, 4. Aufl., München, 2015, Rn. 131 (beckonline). İ. Yılmaz Aslan, Tüketici Hukuku, 3.B., Bursa, 2006. İbrahim Gül, ABD ve Türk Hukukunda Medeni Ceza, Ankara, 2015. İlhan Kara, Tüketici Hukuku, Ankara 2015. İpek Yücer Aktürk, “Tüzel Kişi Tacirin Tüketici Sıfatı”, Gazi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, C. XX, Sayı 2, 2016, s. 103-128. Münchener Kommentar zum Bürgerlichen Gesetzbuch (MüKoBGB) / Wolfgang Ernst (2016, Hrsg: Sâcker/Rixecker/Oetker/Limperg), BGB § 323 Rn. 246-254 (https://beck-online.beck.de, erişim: 08.09.2016). Osman Isfen, “Mehr Schein als Sein - die VW-Abgasaffâre aus strafrecht- licher Sicht”, JA, 2016, s. 1-6. Ramazan Arslan / Ejder Yılmaz / Sema Taşpınar Ayvaz, Medeni Usul Hukuku, Ankara, 2016. Steven RH Barrett / Raymond L. Speth / Sebastian D. Eastham / Irene C. Dedoussi1 / Akshay Ashok / Robert Malina / David W.Keith, “Impact of the Volkswagen emissions control defeat device on US public health”, in: Environ- mental Research Letters. Band 10, 2015, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/10/11/ 114005; (http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/10/11/114005/ pdf, erişim: 15.08.2016).

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Law in Context

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Hamdi Pınar This is me

Publication Date

December 29, 2016

Submission Date

April 9, 2017

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2016 Volume: 74 Number: 2

APA
Pınar, H. (2016). EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS. Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty, 74(2), 843-877. https://izlik.org/JA33WR26SB
AMA
1.Pınar H. EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS. Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty. 2016;74(2):843-877. https://izlik.org/JA33WR26SB
Chicago
Pınar, Hamdi. 2016. “EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS”. Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty 74 (2): 843-77. https://izlik.org/JA33WR26SB.
EndNote
Pınar H (December 1, 2016) EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS. Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty 74 2 843–877.
IEEE
[1]H. Pınar, “EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS”, Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty, vol. 74, no. 2, pp. 843–877, Dec. 2016, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA33WR26SB
ISNAD
Pınar, Hamdi. “EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS”. Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty 74/2 (December 1, 2016): 843-877. https://izlik.org/JA33WR26SB.
JAMA
1.Pınar H. EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS. Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty. 2016;74:843–877.
MLA
Pınar, Hamdi. “EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS”. Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty, vol. 74, no. 2, Dec. 2016, pp. 843-77, https://izlik.org/JA33WR26SB.
Vancouver
1.Hamdi Pınar. EMISSION MANIPULATION OF VOLKSWAGEN (VW) GROUP’S DIESEL CARS AND ITS LEGAL RESULTS. Journal of Istanbul University Law Faculty [Internet]. 2016 Dec. 1;74(2):843-77. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA33WR26SB