'BEN'= FARKINDALIK

Year 2007, Issue: 16, 355 - 369, 19.04.2012

Yazan: Deikman Arthur J Deikman Çeviren: Atalay

Abstract

İçebakış yöntemi, öznelliğin özünün -yani 'ben'in- farkındalıkla özdeş olduğu
gerçeğini açığa çıkarır. Bu 'ben', bireyin değişik fiziksel özellikleri ile bireyin 'kendi'sini teşkil
eden zihinsel içerikten ayırt edilmelidir. Çoğu bilinç tartışması 'ben' ile 'kendi'yi birbirine
karıştırır. Aslında tecrübemiz -zihin ve beden dualizmi değil de, 'ben' tecrübemizle gözlemlenen
'ben' duygumuz arasındaki dualizm anlamında- esas itibarıyla dualistiktir. Farkındalık ile 'ben'
özdeşliği; farkındalığı 'ben' olma tecrübemizle bildiğimiz ve böylece de sonsuz gözlemci
teselsülü problemini çözdüğümüz anlamına gelmektedir. Bunun sonucu olarak da, farkındalık
ontolojimiz ne olursa olsun, 'ben' için de aynı olmalıdır.

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