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NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT'TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ

Year 2005, Volume: 68 Issue: 4, 97 - 101, 15.11.2011

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, miyokard perfüzyon SPECT’te iskemik perfüzyon defekti olan, koroner anjiografisi
normal bulunan kişilerde, koroner arter hastalığı için prediktif risk faktörlerinin dağılımı ve risk faktörleri ile perfüzyon
defektlerinin lokalizasyonları arasındaki ilişkinin araştırılmasıdır.
Gereç ve yöntem: Miyokard perfüzyon SPECT’te iskemi düşündüren perfüzyon defekti olan ve sintigrafiden sonra
en fazla üç ay içerisinde yapılan koroner anjiografileri normal bulunan toplam 69 hasta (47 kadın, 22 erkek; ortalama
yaş: 53±10 yıl) retrospektif olarak incelendi. Ellibeş (%80) hastaya yürüme bandında egzersiz, 14 (%20)
hastaya farmakolojik stres testi yapıldı. Görüntülemede tek gün stres/rest protokolü uygulandı. Çalışmada istatistik
yöntemi olarak Fisher’s exact test ve ki-kare testleri kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Hastaların 44’ünde hipertansiyon, 32’sinde hiperlipidemi, 12’sinde diabet öyküsü vardı. Efor testi hastaların
19’unda (%27,5) pozitif olarak bulundu. Cinsiyet ile koroner arterlerden sağ koroner arter (RCA), hipertansiyon
ile ise sirkumfleks (Cx) alanı arasındaki ilişki istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p < 0,05). Kadınlarda anterior
ve erkeklerde inferior duvarda perfüzyon defektlerinin daha sık görüldüğü izlendi.
Sonuç: Koroner anjiografileri normal bulunan kadın hastalarda meme, erkek hastalarda diafragma attenüasyonu ve
hipertansiyonu bulunan hastalarda lateral duvar perfüzyon defektleri yanlış pozitif sonuçlara neden olabilmektedir.

References

  • Ambrosi P, Habib G, Kreitman B, Metras D, Riberi A, Faugere G, Bernard P, Luccioni R. Thallium perfusion and myocardial hypertrophy in transplanted heart recipients with normal or near- normal coronary arteriograms. Eur Heart J 1994; 15: 1119-1123.
  • Araujo LI, Jimenez-Hoyuela JM, McClellan JR, Lin E, Viggiano J, Alavi A. Improved uniformity in tomografic myocardial per- fusion imaging with attenuation correction and enhanced acqu- isition and processing. J Nucl Med 2000; 41: 1139-1144.
  • Cannon RO, Bonow RO, Bacharach SL, Green MV, Rosing DR, Leon MB, Watson RM, Epstein SE. Left ventricular dysfunction in patients with angina pectoris, normal epicardial coronary arte- ries, and abnormal vasodilator reserve. Circulation 1985; 71: 218-226.
  • Cecil MP, Pilcher WC, Eisner RL, Chu TH, Merlino JD, Patter- son RE. Absence of defects in SPECT thallium-201 myocardial images in patients with systemic hypertension and left ventricu- lar hypertrophy. Am J Cardiol 1994; 74: 43-46.
  • Dayanikli F, Grambow D, Muzik O, Mosca L, Rubenfire M, Schwaiger M. Early detection of abnormal coronary flow reser- ve in asymptomatic men at high risk for coronary artery desease using positron emission tomography. Circulation 1994; 90: 808- 817.
  • Erbel R, Ge J, Bockisch A, Kearney P, Gorge G, Haude M, Schumann D, Zamorano J, Rupprecht HJ, Meyer J. Value of int- racoronary ultrasound and Doppler in the differentiation of angi- ographically normal coronary arteries: a prospective study in pa- tients with angina pectoris. Eur Heart J 1996; 17: 880-889.
  • Fleischmann S, Koepfli P, Namdar M, Wyss CA, Jenni R, Kauf- mann PA. Gated (99m) Tc-tetrofosmin SPECT for discrimina- ting infarct from artifact in fixed myocardial perfusion defects. J Nucl Med 2004; 45: 754-759.
  • Heller GV, Links J, Bateman TM, Ziffer JA, Ficaro E, Cohen MC, Hendel RC. American Society of Nuclear Cardiology and Society of Nuclear Medicine joint position statement: attenuati- on correction of myocardial perfusion SPECT scintigraphy. J Nucl Cardiol 2004; 11: 229-230.
  • Houghton JL, Frank MJ, Carr AA, von Dohlen TW, Prisant LM. Relations among impaired coronary flow reserve, left ventricu- lar hypertrophy and thallium perfusion defects in hypertensive patients without obstructive coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990; 15: 43-51.
  • Inobe Y, Kugiyama K, Morita E, Kawano H, Okumura K, Tomi- guchi S, Tsuji A, Kojima A, Takahashi M, Yasue H. Role of ade- nosine in pathogenesis of syndrome X: assessment with coro- nary hemodynamic measurements and thallium-201 myocardial single-photon emission computed tomography. J Am Coll Car- diol 1996; 28: 890-896.
  • Mobasseri S, Hendel RC. Cardiac imaging in women: use of ra- dionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging and echocardiography for acute chest pain. Cardiol Rev 2002; 10:149-160.
  • Verna E, Ceriani L, Giovanella L, Binaghi G, Garancini S. “Fal- se positive” mycardial perfusion scintigraphy findings in pati- ents with angiographically normal coronary arteries: insights from intrvascular sonograpy studies. J Nucl Med 2000; 41: 1935-1940.
  • Wieneke H, Zander C, Eising EG, Haude M, Bockisch A, Erbel R. Non-invasive characterization of cardiac microvascular dise- ase by nuclear medicine using single-photon emission tomog- raphy. Herz 1999; 24: 515-521.
  • Yokoyama I, Yonekura K, Ohtake T, Yang W, Shin WS, Yama- da N, Ohtomo K, Nagai R. Coronary microangiopathy in type 2 diabetic patients: relation to glycemic control , sex, and micro- vascular angina rather than to coronary artery disease. J Nucl Med 2000; 41: 978-985.
Year 2005, Volume: 68 Issue: 4, 97 - 101, 15.11.2011

Abstract

References

  • Ambrosi P, Habib G, Kreitman B, Metras D, Riberi A, Faugere G, Bernard P, Luccioni R. Thallium perfusion and myocardial hypertrophy in transplanted heart recipients with normal or near- normal coronary arteriograms. Eur Heart J 1994; 15: 1119-1123.
  • Araujo LI, Jimenez-Hoyuela JM, McClellan JR, Lin E, Viggiano J, Alavi A. Improved uniformity in tomografic myocardial per- fusion imaging with attenuation correction and enhanced acqu- isition and processing. J Nucl Med 2000; 41: 1139-1144.
  • Cannon RO, Bonow RO, Bacharach SL, Green MV, Rosing DR, Leon MB, Watson RM, Epstein SE. Left ventricular dysfunction in patients with angina pectoris, normal epicardial coronary arte- ries, and abnormal vasodilator reserve. Circulation 1985; 71: 218-226.
  • Cecil MP, Pilcher WC, Eisner RL, Chu TH, Merlino JD, Patter- son RE. Absence of defects in SPECT thallium-201 myocardial images in patients with systemic hypertension and left ventricu- lar hypertrophy. Am J Cardiol 1994; 74: 43-46.
  • Dayanikli F, Grambow D, Muzik O, Mosca L, Rubenfire M, Schwaiger M. Early detection of abnormal coronary flow reser- ve in asymptomatic men at high risk for coronary artery desease using positron emission tomography. Circulation 1994; 90: 808- 817.
  • Erbel R, Ge J, Bockisch A, Kearney P, Gorge G, Haude M, Schumann D, Zamorano J, Rupprecht HJ, Meyer J. Value of int- racoronary ultrasound and Doppler in the differentiation of angi- ographically normal coronary arteries: a prospective study in pa- tients with angina pectoris. Eur Heart J 1996; 17: 880-889.
  • Fleischmann S, Koepfli P, Namdar M, Wyss CA, Jenni R, Kauf- mann PA. Gated (99m) Tc-tetrofosmin SPECT for discrimina- ting infarct from artifact in fixed myocardial perfusion defects. J Nucl Med 2004; 45: 754-759.
  • Heller GV, Links J, Bateman TM, Ziffer JA, Ficaro E, Cohen MC, Hendel RC. American Society of Nuclear Cardiology and Society of Nuclear Medicine joint position statement: attenuati- on correction of myocardial perfusion SPECT scintigraphy. J Nucl Cardiol 2004; 11: 229-230.
  • Houghton JL, Frank MJ, Carr AA, von Dohlen TW, Prisant LM. Relations among impaired coronary flow reserve, left ventricu- lar hypertrophy and thallium perfusion defects in hypertensive patients without obstructive coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990; 15: 43-51.
  • Inobe Y, Kugiyama K, Morita E, Kawano H, Okumura K, Tomi- guchi S, Tsuji A, Kojima A, Takahashi M, Yasue H. Role of ade- nosine in pathogenesis of syndrome X: assessment with coro- nary hemodynamic measurements and thallium-201 myocardial single-photon emission computed tomography. J Am Coll Car- diol 1996; 28: 890-896.
  • Mobasseri S, Hendel RC. Cardiac imaging in women: use of ra- dionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging and echocardiography for acute chest pain. Cardiol Rev 2002; 10:149-160.
  • Verna E, Ceriani L, Giovanella L, Binaghi G, Garancini S. “Fal- se positive” mycardial perfusion scintigraphy findings in pati- ents with angiographically normal coronary arteries: insights from intrvascular sonograpy studies. J Nucl Med 2000; 41: 1935-1940.
  • Wieneke H, Zander C, Eising EG, Haude M, Bockisch A, Erbel R. Non-invasive characterization of cardiac microvascular dise- ase by nuclear medicine using single-photon emission tomog- raphy. Herz 1999; 24: 515-521.
  • Yokoyama I, Yonekura K, Ohtake T, Yang W, Shin WS, Yama- da N, Ohtomo K, Nagai R. Coronary microangiopathy in type 2 diabetic patients: relation to glycemic control , sex, and micro- vascular angina rather than to coronary artery disease. J Nucl Med 2000; 41: 978-985.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Clinical Research
Authors

Cüneyt Türkmen This is me

Handan Tokmak This is me

Ayşe Mudun This is me

Hüseyin Oflaz This is me

Berrin Umman This is me

Sema Cantez This is me

Yasemin Şanlı This is me

At All. This is me

Publication Date November 15, 2011
Submission Date November 15, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2005 Volume: 68 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Türkmen, C., Tokmak, H., Mudun, A., Oflaz, H., et al. (2011). NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT’TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, 68(4), 97-101.
AMA Türkmen C, Tokmak H, Mudun A, Oflaz H, Umman B, Cantez S, Şanlı Y, All. A. NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT’TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ. İst Tıp Fak Derg. November 2011;68(4):97-101.
Chicago Türkmen, Cüneyt, Handan Tokmak, Ayşe Mudun, Hüseyin Oflaz, Berrin Umman, Sema Cantez, Yasemin Şanlı, and At All. “NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT’TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 68, no. 4 (November 2011): 97-101.
EndNote Türkmen C, Tokmak H, Mudun A, Oflaz H, Umman B, Cantez S, Şanlı Y, All. A (November 1, 2011) NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT’TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 68 4 97–101.
IEEE C. Türkmen, H. Tokmak, A. Mudun, H. Oflaz, B. Umman, S. Cantez, Y. Şanlı, and A. All., “NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT’TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ”, İst Tıp Fak Derg, vol. 68, no. 4, pp. 97–101, 2011.
ISNAD Türkmen, Cüneyt et al. “NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT’TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine 68/4 (November 2011), 97-101.
JAMA Türkmen C, Tokmak H, Mudun A, Oflaz H, Umman B, Cantez S, Şanlı Y, All. A. NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT’TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ. İst Tıp Fak Derg. 2011;68:97–101.
MLA Türkmen, Cüneyt et al. “NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT’TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ”. Journal of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, vol. 68, no. 4, 2011, pp. 97-101.
Vancouver Türkmen C, Tokmak H, Mudun A, Oflaz H, Umman B, Cantez S, Şanlı Y, All. A. NORMAL KORONER ANJİOGRAFİSİ BULUNAN HASTALARDA MİYOKARD PERFÜZYON SPECT’TE İZLENEN DEFEKT LOKALİZASYONLARI İLE KORONER ARTER HASTALIĞI İÇİN RİSK FAKTÖRLERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ. İst Tıp Fak Derg. 2011;68(4):97-101.

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