EN
NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH
Abstract
Watermarking is a basic secure communication method. It is used for embedding a recognizable pattern in media in such a manner that modification of the media also modifies the pattern, thus making it easy to detect the modification. This technique and its variants have many practical applications pertaining to secure communications, media verification, etc. Digital audio watermarking is a technique for embedding data within an audio signal in such a way that the original and the modified audio signals are essentially identical. The embedded data can be used for various purposes such as secure communication in military applications, owner identification and verification, content authentication, etc. In this study a watermark audio signal is hidden in a message audio signal by using a discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain approach. The tests of fidelity between the original and the watermarked signal and robustness applied to the watermarked signal. The results with both the Human Auditory System (HAS) and numeric/graphic aspects are presented. The results show that an embedded watermark is not easily detectable using either the HAS or other techniques. Additionally, it can be detected successfully in the simulation domain, but it may be susceptible to some noise and channel limitations in the real world.etc.
Keywords
References
- Cox I. J., Miller M., Bloom J., Friedrich J., and Kalker T., Digital Watermarking and Stenography, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 2008.
- Alsalami M. A. T., and Al-Akaidi M. M., “Digital Audio Watermarking: Survey,” Proceedings of the 17th European Simulation Multiconference, 2003.
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- Wang X.Y., Zhao H., ‘A Novel Synchronization Invariant Audio Watermarking Scheme Based on DWT and DCT’, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, Vol. 54, No. 12, 2006.
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Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
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Publication Date
September 3, 2013
Submission Date
September 3, 2013
Acceptance Date
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Published in Issue
Year 2012 Volume: 12 Number: 2
APA
Duymaz, E., & Akan, A. (2013). NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, 12(2), 1517-1522. https://izlik.org/JA32BC67NN
AMA
1.Duymaz E, Akan A. NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. 2013;12(2):1517-1522. https://izlik.org/JA32BC67NN
Chicago
Duymaz, Erol, and Aydın Akan. 2013. “NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 12 (2): 1517-22. https://izlik.org/JA32BC67NN.
EndNote
Duymaz E, Akan A (September 1, 2013) NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 12 2 1517–1522.
IEEE
[1]E. Duymaz and A. Akan, “NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH”, IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 1517–1522, Sept. 2013, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA32BC67NN
ISNAD
Duymaz, Erol - Akan, Aydın. “NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 12/2 (September 1, 2013): 1517-1522. https://izlik.org/JA32BC67NN.
JAMA
1.Duymaz E, Akan A. NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. 2013;12:1517–1522.
MLA
Duymaz, Erol, and Aydın Akan. “NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, vol. 12, no. 2, Sept. 2013, pp. 1517-22, https://izlik.org/JA32BC67NN.
Vancouver
1.Erol Duymaz, Aydın Akan. NOVEL DIGITAL AUDIO WATERMARKING APPROACH. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering [Internet]. 2013 Sep. 1;12(2):1517-22. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA32BC67NN