Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages

Volume: 15 Number: 1 November 16, 2015
  • Ömer Gül
EN

Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages

Abstract

Power generation from renewable resources is increasingly growing. The numbers of wind turbines and wind farms are increasing as well. Wind turbines and wind farms require grounding systems in order to protect the living creatures and turbine components from fault current and lightning current. This study uses grounding systems consisting of conductors and electrodes with different and asymmetric depths of embedment as well as a non-homogenous two-layer soil model. By employing this model, it examines the effect of the reinforcement of the grounding system of a wind turbine on the step and touch voltages. Then, it examines the grounding system of a wind farm consisting of several wind turbines.

Keywords

References

  1. IEEE Guide for Safety in AC Substation Grounding, IEEE Std. 80-2000.
  2. CYMGRD User Guide and Reference Manual, Canada, 2000.
  3. M. Lorentzou, N. Hatziargyriou and B. Papadias, “Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems”, 10th Mediterranean Electrotechnical May.Vol. 3, pp. 936-939, 2000. Athens, Greece, 29-31
  4. I. Cotton, “Windfarm Earthing”, Proc. International Symposium on High Voltage Engineering, Vol. 2, pp. 288- 291, London, UK, 1999.
  5. N. Hatziargyrious, M. Lorentzou, I. Cotton, and N. Jenkins, “Transferred Overvoltages by Windfarm Grounding Systems,” Proceedings of ICHQP conference, Athens, Greece, 1998.
  6. S. D. Jacimovic, “Maximum Permissible Values of Step and Touch Voltages with Special Consideration to Electrified Railroads,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. Ia-20, No. 4, July-August 1984.
  7. C. H. Lee, A. P. S. Meliopoulos, “Comparison of touch and step voltages between IEEE Std. 80 and IEC 479-1”, IEE Proceedings of Generation. Transmission and Distribution, Vol. 146, No. 5, pp. 593–601, 1999.
  8. C. F. Dalziel, and W. R. Lee, “Reevaluation of Lethal Electric Currents,” IEEE Transactions on Industry AndGeneral Applications, Vol. Iga-4, No. 5, September- October 1968.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

Ömer Gül This is me

Publication Date

November 16, 2015

Submission Date

April 30, 2014

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2015 Volume: 15 Number: 1

APA
Gül, Ö. (2015). Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, 15(1), 1867-1872. https://izlik.org/JA28BG45XR
AMA
1.Gül Ö. Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. 2015;15(1):1867-1872. https://izlik.org/JA28BG45XR
Chicago
Gül, Ömer. 2015. “Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 15 (1): 1867-72. https://izlik.org/JA28BG45XR.
EndNote
Gül Ö (November 1, 2015) Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 15 1 1867–1872.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Gül, “Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages”, IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 1867–1872, Nov. 2015, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA28BG45XR
ISNAD
Gül, Ömer. “Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 15/1 (November 1, 2015): 1867-1872. https://izlik.org/JA28BG45XR.
JAMA
1.Gül Ö. Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. 2015;15:1867–1872.
MLA
Gül, Ömer. “Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, vol. 15, no. 1, Nov. 2015, pp. 1867-72, https://izlik.org/JA28BG45XR.
Vancouver
1.Ömer Gül. Analysis of Wind Turbine Grounding Systems In Terms of Touch and Step Voltages. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering [Internet]. 2015 Nov. 1;15(1):1867-72. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA28BG45XR