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NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION

Year 2014, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 1825 - 1835, 25.03.2015

Vijayakumar Govınd , C. Karthıkeyan V. Ravı

Abstract

The paper presents the concept of wind power generation system inverter as SAF under balanced and un-balanced conditions. PV based systems are practically inactive during the night time, Because of the system cannot conserve the energy on the night time. During the night time, the PV-SAF provides only the compensation for the reactive power disturbance through the battery bank. The reference currents extract by the Fuzzy logic controller based instantaneous active and reactive power (p-q) strategy. When the supply voltages are balanced and sinusoidal, then all controllers converge to the same compensation characteristics. However, when the supply voltages are distorted and/or un-balanced sinusoidal, these control strategies result in different degrees of compensation in harmonics. The p-q control strategy with PI controller is unable to yield an adequate solution when source voltages are not ideal. Extensive simulations were carried out; simulations were performed with balance, unbalanced and non sinusoidal conditions. Simulation results validate the dynamic behavior of Fuzzy logic controller over PI controller.

Keywords

Wind Shunt Active Filter (W-SAF) conservation P-Q Control Fuzzy

References

  • Akagi H, Kanazawa Y, Instantaneous (1984). Reactive Power Compensators Comprising Switching Devices without Energy Storage Components. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 20(3): 625-630.
  • Peng Z (1998). Harmonic and Reactive Power Compensation Based on the Generalized Instantaneous Reactive Power Theory for Three-Phase Four-Wire Systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 13(5): 1174-1181.
  • Montero M I M (2007). Comparison of Control Strategies for Shunt Active Power Filters in Three-Phase Four-Wire Systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 22(1): 229-236.
  • Vodyakho O, Chris Mi Senior C (2009). Three-Level Inverter- Based Shunt Active Power Filter in Three-Phase Three-Wire and Four-Wire Systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 24(5): 1350- 1363.
  • Aredes M (1997). Three-Phase Four-Wire Shunt Active Filter IEEE Control
  • Electronics.12(2): 311-318. Transactions on
  • Power [6]. Akagi (2007). Instantaneous Power Theory and Applications to Power Conditioning. IEEE Press/Wiley-Inter- Science
  • Mikkili S, Panda A K (2011). Instantaneous Active and Reactive Power and Current Strategies for Current Harmonics Cancellation in 3-ph 4Wire SHAF with Both PI and Fuzzy Controllers. Journal of Energy and Power Engineering. 3(3): 285-298.
  • Salmeron P, Herrera R S (2006). Distorted and Unbalanced Systems Compensation within Instantaneous Reactive Power Framework. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 21(3): 1655-1662.
  • Mikkili S, Panda A K (2011). SHAF for Mitigation of Current Harmonics Using p-q Method with PI and Fuzzy Controllers. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, 1(4): 98-104.
  • Patel, M.R. (1999) “Wind and solar power systems: Design, Analysis and Operation”, Second Edition, CRC Press LLC, N.W. Corporate Blvd., Boca Raton, Florid.
  • Johnson, G.L. “Wind Energy systems”, England Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 2001.
  • Gieras, J. and Wing, M (2002) “Permanent Magnet Motor Technology: Design and Applications”, Second Edition, CRC Press LLC, N.W. Corporate Blvd., Boca Raton, Florida.
  • Mohan, N., Undeland, T.M. and Robbins, W.P. (2006) “Power Electronics Converters: Applications and Design”, Third Edition, Jhon Wiley & Sons Asia Pte. Ltd., Singapore:172-178,
  • Rashid, M.H. (2203). “Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications,” Second Edition, Prentice-Hall of India Private Ltd, New Delhi.
  • Elgendy, M.A., Zahawi, B. and Atkinson D.J. (2012), “Assessment of perturb and observe MPPT algorithm implementation
  • applications”, IEEE Transaction on Sustainable Energy, 3(1): 21-33, for PV
  • pumping [16]. Jain S K (2002). Fuzzy Logic Controlled Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Improvement. IEEE Proceedings Electric Power Applications. 149(5):317- 328.
  • Kirawanich P, O‟Connell RM (2004). Fuzzy Logic Control of an Active Power Line Conditioner. IEEE Trans-actions on Power Electronics.19(6):1574-1585.
  • G.Vijayakumar received his bachelor degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
  • engineering college, Namakkal in

Year 2014, Volume: 14 Issue: 2, 1825 - 1835, 25.03.2015

Vijayakumar Govınd , C. Karthıkeyan V. Ravı

Abstract

References

  • Akagi H, Kanazawa Y, Instantaneous (1984). Reactive Power Compensators Comprising Switching Devices without Energy Storage Components. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 20(3): 625-630.
  • Peng Z (1998). Harmonic and Reactive Power Compensation Based on the Generalized Instantaneous Reactive Power Theory for Three-Phase Four-Wire Systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 13(5): 1174-1181.
  • Montero M I M (2007). Comparison of Control Strategies for Shunt Active Power Filters in Three-Phase Four-Wire Systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 22(1): 229-236.
  • Vodyakho O, Chris Mi Senior C (2009). Three-Level Inverter- Based Shunt Active Power Filter in Three-Phase Three-Wire and Four-Wire Systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 24(5): 1350- 1363.
  • Aredes M (1997). Three-Phase Four-Wire Shunt Active Filter IEEE Control
  • Electronics.12(2): 311-318. Transactions on
  • Power [6]. Akagi (2007). Instantaneous Power Theory and Applications to Power Conditioning. IEEE Press/Wiley-Inter- Science
  • Mikkili S, Panda A K (2011). Instantaneous Active and Reactive Power and Current Strategies for Current Harmonics Cancellation in 3-ph 4Wire SHAF with Both PI and Fuzzy Controllers. Journal of Energy and Power Engineering. 3(3): 285-298.
  • Salmeron P, Herrera R S (2006). Distorted and Unbalanced Systems Compensation within Instantaneous Reactive Power Framework. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 21(3): 1655-1662.
  • Mikkili S, Panda A K (2011). SHAF for Mitigation of Current Harmonics Using p-q Method with PI and Fuzzy Controllers. Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, 1(4): 98-104.
  • Patel, M.R. (1999) “Wind and solar power systems: Design, Analysis and Operation”, Second Edition, CRC Press LLC, N.W. Corporate Blvd., Boca Raton, Florid.
  • Johnson, G.L. “Wind Energy systems”, England Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 2001.
  • Gieras, J. and Wing, M (2002) “Permanent Magnet Motor Technology: Design and Applications”, Second Edition, CRC Press LLC, N.W. Corporate Blvd., Boca Raton, Florida.
  • Mohan, N., Undeland, T.M. and Robbins, W.P. (2006) “Power Electronics Converters: Applications and Design”, Third Edition, Jhon Wiley & Sons Asia Pte. Ltd., Singapore:172-178,
  • Rashid, M.H. (2203). “Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications,” Second Edition, Prentice-Hall of India Private Ltd, New Delhi.
  • Elgendy, M.A., Zahawi, B. and Atkinson D.J. (2012), “Assessment of perturb and observe MPPT algorithm implementation
  • applications”, IEEE Transaction on Sustainable Energy, 3(1): 21-33, for PV
  • pumping [16]. Jain S K (2002). Fuzzy Logic Controlled Shunt Active Power Filter for Power Quality Improvement. IEEE Proceedings Electric Power Applications. 149(5):317- 328.
  • Kirawanich P, O‟Connell RM (2004). Fuzzy Logic Control of an Active Power Line Conditioner. IEEE Trans-actions on Power Electronics.19(6):1574-1585.
  • G.Vijayakumar received his bachelor degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
  • engineering college, Namakkal in
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Vijayakumar Govınd

C. Karthıkeyan This is me

V. Ravı This is me

Publication Date March 25, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 14 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Govınd, V., Karthıkeyan, C., & Ravı, V. (2015). NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, 14(2), 1825-1835.
AMA Govınd V, Karthıkeyan C, Ravı V. NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. March 2015;14(2):1825-1835.
Chicago Govınd, Vijayakumar, C. Karthıkeyan, and V. Ravı. “NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 14, no. 2 (March 2015): 1825-35.
EndNote Govınd V, Karthıkeyan C, Ravı V (March 1, 2015) NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 14 2 1825–1835.
IEEE V. Govınd, C. Karthıkeyan, and V. Ravı, “NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION”, IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 1825–1835, 2015.
ISNAD Govınd, Vijayakumar et al. “NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering 14/2 (March 2015), 1825-1835.
JAMA Govınd V, Karthıkeyan C, Ravı V. NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. 2015;14:1825–1835.
MLA Govınd, Vijayakumar et al. “NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION”. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, vol. 14, no. 2, 2015, pp. 1825-3.
Vancouver Govınd V, Karthıkeyan C, Ravı V. NOVEL OPTIMIZED OPERATION OF WIND SYSTEM BASED SHUNT ACTIVE FILTER (W-SAF) TO MITIGATE THE CURRENT HARMONICS FOR ENERGY CONSERVATION. IU-Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering. 2015;14(2):1825-3.