Natural dye plants in Savaştepe (Balıkesir, Turkey)

Year 2016, Volume: 46 Issue: 2, 89 - 95, 26.12.2016

Ebru Özdemir Nath , Şükran Kültür

Abstract

Natural dyes are recently becoming object of consumer interests because of the harmful effects of the synthetic dyes. The dyeing with natural colourants was one of the oldest techniques practiced by the ancient civilization people. An ethnobotanical study was conducted between 2012 and 2015 in order to determine wild plants used in Savaştepe. Savaştepe is a town and district of Balıkesir Province in the Marmara region of Turkey. With this study, we aimed to document traditional uses of dye plants in Savaştepe (Balıkesir). According to the results of the identification, 15 species belonging to 12 families were used as dye source. Used parts of plants were flowers, fruits, leaves, roots, seeds and galls.

Keywords

Ethnobotany, natural dye, Savaştepe, Balıkesir, Turkey

References

• Atayolu HS (1933) Boyacılık Tarihinde Turkler, Turk Tarihinin Ana Hatları, Basvekalet Matbaası, Ankara.
• Davis PH (Ed.) (1965–1985) Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands,Vols.1–9. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
• Davis PH, Mill RR, Tan K (Eds.) (1988) Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands, Vol.10. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
• Dogan Y (1994) Studies on the Ecology of Vitex agnus-castus L. Dokuz Eylul Univ. Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, M.Sc. thesis, Izmir.
• Eyuboglu U, Okaygun I, Yaras F (1983) Doğal Boyalarla Yün Boyama, Uygulamalı Egitim Vakfı Yayınları, Ozkur Yayınevi, Istanbul.
• Gerson H (1975) Fungi toxicity of 1,4-napthoquinones to Candida albicans and Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Can. J. Microbiol. 21: 197-205.
• Güner A, Özhatay N, Ekim T, Başer KHC, eds. (2000) Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol 11 (Supp. II), Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
• Hussein SAM, Barakat HH, Merfort I, Nawwar MAM (1997), Tannins from the leaves of Punica granatum, Phytochemistry. 45: 819-823.
• Özdemir Nath E (2016) An Ethnobotanical Study in Savaştepe and Kepsut Region (Balıkesir), Istanbul University, Institute of Health Science, Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, Phd. Thesis. Istanbul (Supervisor: Assoc. Prof. Şükran Kültür).
• Wagner H, Kreher B, Lotter H, Hamburger MO, Cordell GA. (1989) Structure determination of new isomeric naphthol [2,3,-b]furan-4,9-diones from Tabebuia avellanedae by the selective INEPT technique, Helv. Chim. Acta. 72: 659-667.