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Morpho-anatomical and palynological studies on Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey

Year 2021, Volume: 51 Issue: 3, 403 - 410, 29.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2021.909570

Abstract

Background and Aims: The aim of the present study was to determine the morphological, micromorphological, anatomical and palynological characteristics of Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis Methods: Measurements were performed on approximately 30 different samples for morphological study. The fruit micromorphologies and pollen properties were examined using scanning electron microscopy. For anatomical studies, all sections prepared from stem, leaf and fruit were taken by hand. Results: Cross-sections of stem, leaf and fruit are examined and a detailed anatomical description is presented and supported by photographs. It is a glaucous perennial herb with a height of 34-180 cm which has an acrid smell when bruised. The fruit is a dry schizocarp, glabrous and oblong-elliptic. The mericarp is elliptic in the transverse section which is winged in the lateral. The fruit surface ornamentation of the genus is occasionally wavy and striped and the upper surface simple, short and scaly. The stomata is observed. Conclusion: In this study, morphological, anatomical and palynological properties of the Glaucosciadium cordifolium are described and illustrated for the first time. In addition, the palynological results confirmed the stenopalynous characteristic of the family Apiaceae, and revealed that the pollen grains of the genus are perprolate in shape.

Supporting Institution

This study was supported by Scientific Research Projects of Anadolu University.

Project Number

1406S314

References

  • • Ahmed, J. (2008). Pharmaceutical Botany Investigations on Prangos Lindl. Species Growing in Konya Province. (PhD). Ankara University, Ankara.
  • • Burtt, B., & Davis, P. (1949). Glaucosciadium: a new Mediterranean genus of Umbelliferae. Kew Bulletin, 4(2), 225-230.
  • • Calviño, C. I., Teruel, F. E., & Downie, S. R. (2016). The role of the Southern Hemisphere in the evolutionary history of Apiaceae, a mostly north temperate plant family. Journal of Biogeography, 43(2), 398-409.
  • • Çelebioğlu, S., & Baytop, T. (1949). Bitkisel tozların tetkiki için yeni bir reaktif. Farmakolog, 19, 301.
  • • Cerceau-Larrival, M.-T. (1962). Plantules et pollens d’Ombellifères. Mémoires du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle (Paris). Série B. Botanique, 14, 1-166.
  • • Davis, P.H., Mill, R., & Tan, K. (editors) (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 10.(Suppl. 1). UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • • Duman, H., Guner, A., Ozhatay, N., Ekim, T., & Baser, K. (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands.Vol. 11, (Suppl. 2) 209.UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • • Faegri, K., & Iversen, J. (1975). Textbook of pollen analysis. New York: Hafner Press. • Güner, A. (Eds.). (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi-Damarlı Bitkiler. [Turkey Plants List-Vascular Plants]. İstanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi.
  • • Güner, E. D., & Duman, H. (2013). The revision of genus Seseli (Umbelliferae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 37(6), 1018-1037.
  • • Hedge, I. C., & Lamond, J. M. (1982). Glaucosciadium Burtt & Davis. In: Davis P.H.(ed.)Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Vol. 4, pp 513-514). UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • • Karakaya, S., Bostanlık, F. D., & Kılıç, C. S. (2018). Ferulago sandrasica Peşmen & Quezel ve Ferulago mughlae Peşmen Apiaceae türlerinin anatomisi. Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma, 11(3), 76-89.
  • • Khajepiri, M., Ghahremaninejad, F., & Mozaffarian, V. (2010). Fruit anatomy of the genus Pimpinella L.(Apiaceae) in Iran. Flora-Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants, 205(5), 344-356.
  • • Meidner, H., & Mansfield, T. A. (1968). Physiology of stomata. Mc- Graw-Hill, London.
  • • Metcalfe, C., & Chalk, L. (1950). Anatomy of Dicotyledons. Vol. 2 Clarendon press. Oxford, 6, 1-20.
  • • Özhatay, N., & Koçak, S. (2011). Plants used for medicinal purposes in Karaman province (Southern Turkey). İstanbul Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 41, 75-89.
  • • Parolly, G., & Nordt, B. (2005). A further new Peucedanum species (Apiaceae) from the Taurus Mts, Turkey. Willdenowia, 97-105.
  • • Perveen, A., & Qaiser, M. (2006). Pollen Flora of Pakistan-XLVIII. Umbelliferae. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 38(1), 1.
  • • Pimenov, M. G., & Leonov, M. V. e. (1993). The genera of the Umbelliferae: a nomenclator: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • • Punt, W., Hoen, P., Blackmore, S., Nilsson, S., & Le Thomas, A. (2007). Glossary of pollen and spore terminology. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 143(1-2), 1-81.
  • • Saltan, N. (2015). Crenosciadium siifolium ve Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Apiaceae)’un Farmasötik Botanik Yönünden Araştırmaları, Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Anadolu Üniversitesi, Eskişehir.
  • • Saltan, N., & Kaya, A. (2020). Morpho-Anatomical and Palynological Studies on Endemic Crenosciadium siifolium Boiss. & Heldr. From Turkey. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology C – Life Sciences and Biotechnology,9(1), 35-45.
  • • Uruşak, E. A., & Kızılarslan, Ç. (2013). Fruit anatomy of some Ferulago (Apiaceae) species in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 37(3), 434-445.
  • • Xuemei, Z., & Xingjin, H. (2009). Leaf Epidermal Characters of 6 Species in Peucedanum and its Taxonomic Significance. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2009, 16.
  • • Yankova, E. (2004). Comparative anatomical study of the fruits of Angelica pancicii and A. sylvestris (Apiaceae) distributed in the Bulgarian flora. Phytologia Balcanica10(1), 61–67.
  • • Yilmaz, G., & Tekin, M. (2013). Anatomical and Palynological Studies on Chaerophyllum astrantiae and C. aureum in Turkey. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 41(2), 355-360.
  • • Zhou, J., Wang, W.-C., Gong, X., & Liu, Z.-W. (2014). Leaf epidermal morphology in Peucedanum L.( Umbelliferae) from China. Acta Botanica Gallica, 161(1), 21-31.
Year 2021, Volume: 51 Issue: 3, 403 - 410, 29.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2021.909570

Abstract

Project Number

1406S314

References

  • • Ahmed, J. (2008). Pharmaceutical Botany Investigations on Prangos Lindl. Species Growing in Konya Province. (PhD). Ankara University, Ankara.
  • • Burtt, B., & Davis, P. (1949). Glaucosciadium: a new Mediterranean genus of Umbelliferae. Kew Bulletin, 4(2), 225-230.
  • • Calviño, C. I., Teruel, F. E., & Downie, S. R. (2016). The role of the Southern Hemisphere in the evolutionary history of Apiaceae, a mostly north temperate plant family. Journal of Biogeography, 43(2), 398-409.
  • • Çelebioğlu, S., & Baytop, T. (1949). Bitkisel tozların tetkiki için yeni bir reaktif. Farmakolog, 19, 301.
  • • Cerceau-Larrival, M.-T. (1962). Plantules et pollens d’Ombellifères. Mémoires du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle (Paris). Série B. Botanique, 14, 1-166.
  • • Davis, P.H., Mill, R., & Tan, K. (editors) (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 10.(Suppl. 1). UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • • Duman, H., Guner, A., Ozhatay, N., Ekim, T., & Baser, K. (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands.Vol. 11, (Suppl. 2) 209.UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • • Faegri, K., & Iversen, J. (1975). Textbook of pollen analysis. New York: Hafner Press. • Güner, A. (Eds.). (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi-Damarlı Bitkiler. [Turkey Plants List-Vascular Plants]. İstanbul: Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi.
  • • Güner, E. D., & Duman, H. (2013). The revision of genus Seseli (Umbelliferae) in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 37(6), 1018-1037.
  • • Hedge, I. C., & Lamond, J. M. (1982). Glaucosciadium Burtt & Davis. In: Davis P.H.(ed.)Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands (Vol. 4, pp 513-514). UK: Edinburgh University Press.
  • • Karakaya, S., Bostanlık, F. D., & Kılıç, C. S. (2018). Ferulago sandrasica Peşmen & Quezel ve Ferulago mughlae Peşmen Apiaceae türlerinin anatomisi. Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma, 11(3), 76-89.
  • • Khajepiri, M., Ghahremaninejad, F., & Mozaffarian, V. (2010). Fruit anatomy of the genus Pimpinella L.(Apiaceae) in Iran. Flora-Morphology, Distribution, Functional Ecology of Plants, 205(5), 344-356.
  • • Meidner, H., & Mansfield, T. A. (1968). Physiology of stomata. Mc- Graw-Hill, London.
  • • Metcalfe, C., & Chalk, L. (1950). Anatomy of Dicotyledons. Vol. 2 Clarendon press. Oxford, 6, 1-20.
  • • Özhatay, N., & Koçak, S. (2011). Plants used for medicinal purposes in Karaman province (Southern Turkey). İstanbul Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, 41, 75-89.
  • • Parolly, G., & Nordt, B. (2005). A further new Peucedanum species (Apiaceae) from the Taurus Mts, Turkey. Willdenowia, 97-105.
  • • Perveen, A., & Qaiser, M. (2006). Pollen Flora of Pakistan-XLVIII. Umbelliferae. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 38(1), 1.
  • • Pimenov, M. G., & Leonov, M. V. e. (1993). The genera of the Umbelliferae: a nomenclator: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • • Punt, W., Hoen, P., Blackmore, S., Nilsson, S., & Le Thomas, A. (2007). Glossary of pollen and spore terminology. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 143(1-2), 1-81.
  • • Saltan, N. (2015). Crenosciadium siifolium ve Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Apiaceae)’un Farmasötik Botanik Yönünden Araştırmaları, Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Anadolu Üniversitesi, Eskişehir.
  • • Saltan, N., & Kaya, A. (2020). Morpho-Anatomical and Palynological Studies on Endemic Crenosciadium siifolium Boiss. & Heldr. From Turkey. Eskişehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology C – Life Sciences and Biotechnology,9(1), 35-45.
  • • Uruşak, E. A., & Kızılarslan, Ç. (2013). Fruit anatomy of some Ferulago (Apiaceae) species in Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 37(3), 434-445.
  • • Xuemei, Z., & Xingjin, H. (2009). Leaf Epidermal Characters of 6 Species in Peucedanum and its Taxonomic Significance. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2009, 16.
  • • Yankova, E. (2004). Comparative anatomical study of the fruits of Angelica pancicii and A. sylvestris (Apiaceae) distributed in the Bulgarian flora. Phytologia Balcanica10(1), 61–67.
  • • Yilmaz, G., & Tekin, M. (2013). Anatomical and Palynological Studies on Chaerophyllum astrantiae and C. aureum in Turkey. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 41(2), 355-360.
  • • Zhou, J., Wang, W.-C., Gong, X., & Liu, Z.-W. (2014). Leaf epidermal morphology in Peucedanum L.( Umbelliferae) from China. Acta Botanica Gallica, 161(1), 21-31.
There are 26 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Nagehan Saltan 0000-0002-1207-909X

Ayla Kaya 0000-0002-7598-7132

Muhittin Dinç 0000-0001-7287-9817

Süleyman Doğu 0000-0002-5352-9288

Project Number 1406S314
Publication Date December 29, 2021
Submission Date April 4, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 51 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Saltan, N., Kaya, A., Dinç, M., Doğu, S. (2021). Morpho-anatomical and palynological studies on Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, 51(3), 403-410. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2021.909570
AMA Saltan N, Kaya A, Dinç M, Doğu S. Morpho-anatomical and palynological studies on Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey. iujp. December 2021;51(3):403-410. doi:10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2021.909570
Chicago Saltan, Nagehan, Ayla Kaya, Muhittin Dinç, and Süleyman Doğu. “Morpho-Anatomical and Palynological Studies on Glaucosciadium Cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey”. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 51, no. 3 (December 2021): 403-10. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2021.909570.
EndNote Saltan N, Kaya A, Dinç M, Doğu S (December 1, 2021) Morpho-anatomical and palynological studies on Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 51 3 403–410.
IEEE N. Saltan, A. Kaya, M. Dinç, and S. Doğu, “Morpho-anatomical and palynological studies on Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey”, iujp, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 403–410, 2021, doi: 10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2021.909570.
ISNAD Saltan, Nagehan et al. “Morpho-Anatomical and Palynological Studies on Glaucosciadium Cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey”. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 51/3 (December 2021), 403-410. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2021.909570.
JAMA Saltan N, Kaya A, Dinç M, Doğu S. Morpho-anatomical and palynological studies on Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey. iujp. 2021;51:403–410.
MLA Saltan, Nagehan et al. “Morpho-Anatomical and Palynological Studies on Glaucosciadium Cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey”. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, vol. 51, no. 3, 2021, pp. 403-10, doi:10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2021.909570.
Vancouver Saltan N, Kaya A, Dinç M, Doğu S. Morpho-anatomical and palynological studies on Glaucosciadium cordifolium (Boiss.) B.L. Burtt & P.H. Davis (Apiaceae) from Turkey. iujp. 2021;51(3):403-10.