Research Article
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Year 2025, Volume: 55 Issue: 2, 253 - 259, 23.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2025.1593390

Abstract

References

  • Al-Jalehawi, A., Al-Hamadani, F., Attash, H. M., Aladul, M. I., Alabdali, A., Allela, O. Q., & Al-Radeef, M. Y. (2022). Students' experience and evaluation of community pharmacy internship in Iraq. Pharmacy Education, 22(1), 688-695. https://doi. org/10.46542/pe.2022.221.688695 google scholar
  • Alnajjar, M. S., & Mohammed, A. A. (2020). Experiential community pharmacy training: Assessment of students’ perceptions in the United Arab Emirates. Pharmacy Education, 20(1), 225-235. https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2020.201.225235 google scholar
  • Bannan, D., Alshibani, M., Alshehri, S., Aljabri, A., & Kutbi, H. (2021). Assessing factors influencing pharmacy interns career choices in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Pharma- ceutical Journal, 29(1), 67-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2020.12.010 google scholar
  • Borrott, N., Day, G. E., Sedgwick, M., & Levett-Jones, T. (2016). Nursing students' belong- ingness and workplace satisfaction: Quantitative findings of a mixed methods study. Nurse Education Today, 45, 29-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2016.06. 005 google scholar
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2019). Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis. Qualitative research in sport, Exercise and Health, 11(4), 589-597. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 2159676X.2019.1628806 google scholar
  • Coelho, M. M. A., Mesquita, A. R., & Lima, M. G. (2022). Perceptions of Pharmacy students about their competences for professional practice in community pharmacy. Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 58, e18730. https:// doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902020000318730 google scholar
  • Croke, E. (2004). The use of structured reflective journal questions to promote fundamental development of clinical decision-making abilities of the first- semester nursing student. Contemporary Nurse, 17(1-2), 125-136. https://doi. org/10.5172/conu.17.1-2.125 google scholar
  • de Almeida Romani, L. F., Mesquita, A. R., & Lima, M. G. (2022). Students’ perception of learning in an internship in community pharmacies. Research, Society and Development, 11(10), e429111032880-e429111032880. https://doi.org/10.33448/ rsd-v11i10.32880 google scholar
  • Donaghy, M., & Morss, K. (2007). An evaluation of a framework for facilitating and as- sessing physiotherapy students' reflection on practice. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 23(2), 83-94. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593980701211952 google scholar
  • Droege, M. (2003). The role of reflective practice in pharmacy. Education for Health, 16(1), 68-74. https://doi.org/10.1080/1357628031000066778 google scholar
  • Dubón, T. R., Mendonça, S. d. A. M., Chemello, C., Ruas, C. M., & Lima, M. G. (2021). Perspectiva de estudantes de Farmácia sobre aprendizagem experiencial na Atenção Primária à Saúde: o PET-Saúde/GraduaSUS. Research, Society and Development, 10(17), e46101724277-e46101724277. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd- v10i17.24277 google scholar
  • Fejzic, J., & Barker, M. (2015). Implementing simulated learning modules to improve students’ pharmacy practice skills and professionalism. Pharmacy Practice, 13(3), 583. https://doi.org/10.18549/PharmPract.2015.03.583 google scholar
  • Guest, G., Bunce, A., & Johnson, L. (2006). How many interviews are enough? An experiment with data saturation and variability. Field methods, 18(1), 59-82. https://doi.org/10.1177/1525822X05279903 google scholar
  • Gülpınar, G., & Özçelikay, G. (2021). Development of a structured communication and counseling skills course for pharmacy students: A simulation-based approach. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18(2), 176. https://doi.org/10.4274/ tjps.galenos.2020.93709 google scholar
  • Hatem, N. A. (2023). Promoting internship excellence: key strategies employed by pharmacy schools for successful development. Integrated Pharmacy Research and Practice, 12, 239-245. https://doi.org/10.2147/IPRP.S444727 google scholar
  • International Pharmaceutical Federation. (2021). Community pharmacy at a glance 2021. Retrieved from https://www.fip.org/file/5015 google scholar
  • Kim, Y., Jeong, K. H., & Kim, E. (2019). A nationwide cross-sectional survey of student experiential practice at community pharmacies in South Korea. BMC Medical Education, 19, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-019-1879-1 google scholar
  • Kolb, D. A. (2014). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. New Jersey: FT press. google scholar
  • Levett‐Jones, T., & Lathlean, J. (2009). The ascent to competence conceptual frame- work: an outcome of a study of belongingness. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18(20), 2870-2879. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02593.x google scholar
  • Lucas, C., Williams, K., & Bajorek, B. (2019). Virtual pharmacy programs to prepare pharmacy students for community and hospital placements. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 83(10), 7011. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe7011 google scholar
  • Mak, V. S., March, G., Clark, A., & Gilbert, A. L. (2013). Australian intern pharmacists’ perceived preparedness for practice, and their expectations and experiences of the internship year and future career intentions. Integrated Pharmacy Research and Practice, 25-34. https://doi.org/10.2147/IPRP.S50387 google scholar
  • Mann, K., Gordon, J., & MacLeod, A. (2009). Reflection and reflective practice in health professions education: a systematic review. Advances in Health Sciences Edu- cation, 14, 595-621. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10459-007-9090-2 google scholar
  • Oliveira, N. V. B. V. d., Szabo, I., Bastos, L. L., & Paiva, S. P. (2017). Atuação profissional dos farmacêuticos no Brasil: perfil sociodemográfico e dinâmica de trabalho em farmácias e drogarias privadas. Saúde e Sociedade, 26, 1105-1121. https:// doi.org/10.1590/S0104-12902017000002 google scholar
  • Peterson, S. C., Paiva, M. A., & Wilby, K. J. (2017). A systematic meta-ethnographic review of the beneficial outcomes of international internships to student pharma- cists. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 81(7), 5974. https://doi. org/10.5688/ajpe8175974 google scholar
  • Poirier, T. I., Santanello, C. R., & Gupchup, G. V. (2007). A student orientation program to build a community of learners. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 71(1). https://doi.org/10.5688/aj710113 google scholar
  • Sansom, V. E., & Cox, E. A. (2013). Student pharmacists' perspective on actual vs. simulated pharmacy practice experiences. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 5(2), 146-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CPTL.2012.09.012 google scholar
  • Soler, O. M., Aguayo-González, M., Gutiérrez, S. S. R., Pera, M. J., & Leyva-Moral, J. M. (2021). Nursing students' expectations of their first clinical placement: A qualitative study. Nurse Education Today, 98, 104736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. nedt.2020.104736 google scholar
  • Svensberg, K., Kälvemark Sporrong, S., Håkonsen, H., & Toverud, E.-L. (2015). ‘Because of the circumstances, we cannot develop our role’: Norwegian community pharmacists’ perceived responsibility in role development. International Jour- nal of Pharmacy Practice, 23(4), 256-265. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12154 google scholar
  • Svensberg, K., Sporrong, S. K., Lupattelli, A., Olsson, E., Wallman, A., & Björnsdottir, I. google scholar
  • (2018). Nordic pharmacy students’ opinions of their patient communication skills training. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 82(2), 6208. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe6208 google scholar
  • Tekin, Ç. S. (2020). The role of community pharmacists in public health and public health related problems which they encounter. Istanbul Journal of Pharmacy, 50(2), 142-148. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2019.0069 google scholar
  • Tsingos, C., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., & Smith, L. (2014). Reflective practice and its implications for pharmacy education. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 78(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe78118 google scholar
  • Wetmore, A. O. K., Boyd, L. D., Bowen, D. M., & Pattillo, R. E. (2010). Reflective blogs in clinical education to promote critical thinking in dental hygiene students. Journal of Dental Education, 74(12), 1337-1350. google scholar
  • Yükseköğretim Kurulu. (2019). Staj Çekirdek Eğitimi Programları. Retrieved from https://ktu.edu.tr/dosyalar/eczacilik_5c2f0.pdf google scholar

Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye

Year 2025, Volume: 55 Issue: 2, 253 - 259, 23.09.2025
https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2025.1593390

Abstract

Background and Aims: Pharmacy internships are crucial for students to integrate theoretical knowledge into their daily practice and acquire practical skills. Although there is extensive literature on pharmacy students’ preparedness for internships, little is known about their expectations of pharmacy students in Türkiye. Thus, this study aimed to explore pharmacy students’ expectations regarding their first commu nity pharmacy internship to identify potential strategies for improving the learning process.

Methods: This qualitative study employed a phenomenological design. Data were collected through semi structured interviews conducted shortly before the participants started their community pharmacy internships. The interview questions were developed based on the research team’s focus and the findings of related studies. Secondyear pharmacy students attending a public university in Türkiye were invited to participate before starting their first community pharmacy internship. Data were analysed using the Maxqda software.

Results: A total of 21 secondyear students (6 males and 15 females) participated in the study, and this number was sufficient to reach data saturation. The analysis of the data revealed three categories: 1) Motivations to attend internship such as learning effective communication, and familiarising with medications, and learning the Prescription Entry System; 2) Perceived emotions; and 3) Expectations from pharmacists such as demonstrating tolerance, instructional approach, and guiding career choice.

Conclusion: Further research is needed to understand the impact of the pharmacist pharmacy student relationships during community pharmacy internships. Additionally, preparatory courses for internships in pharmacy education could reduce students’ stress levels and enhance their self confidence.

References

  • Al-Jalehawi, A., Al-Hamadani, F., Attash, H. M., Aladul, M. I., Alabdali, A., Allela, O. Q., & Al-Radeef, M. Y. (2022). Students' experience and evaluation of community pharmacy internship in Iraq. Pharmacy Education, 22(1), 688-695. https://doi. org/10.46542/pe.2022.221.688695 google scholar
  • Alnajjar, M. S., & Mohammed, A. A. (2020). Experiential community pharmacy training: Assessment of students’ perceptions in the United Arab Emirates. Pharmacy Education, 20(1), 225-235. https://doi.org/10.46542/pe.2020.201.225235 google scholar
  • Bannan, D., Alshibani, M., Alshehri, S., Aljabri, A., & Kutbi, H. (2021). Assessing factors influencing pharmacy interns career choices in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Pharma- ceutical Journal, 29(1), 67-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsps.2020.12.010 google scholar
  • Borrott, N., Day, G. E., Sedgwick, M., & Levett-Jones, T. (2016). Nursing students' belong- ingness and workplace satisfaction: Quantitative findings of a mixed methods study. Nurse Education Today, 45, 29-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2016.06. 005 google scholar
  • Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2019). Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis. Qualitative research in sport, Exercise and Health, 11(4), 589-597. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 2159676X.2019.1628806 google scholar
  • Coelho, M. M. A., Mesquita, A. R., & Lima, M. G. (2022). Perceptions of Pharmacy students about their competences for professional practice in community pharmacy. Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 58, e18730. https:// doi.org/10.1590/s2175-97902020000318730 google scholar
  • Croke, E. (2004). The use of structured reflective journal questions to promote fundamental development of clinical decision-making abilities of the first- semester nursing student. Contemporary Nurse, 17(1-2), 125-136. https://doi. org/10.5172/conu.17.1-2.125 google scholar
  • de Almeida Romani, L. F., Mesquita, A. R., & Lima, M. G. (2022). Students’ perception of learning in an internship in community pharmacies. Research, Society and Development, 11(10), e429111032880-e429111032880. https://doi.org/10.33448/ rsd-v11i10.32880 google scholar
  • Donaghy, M., & Morss, K. (2007). An evaluation of a framework for facilitating and as- sessing physiotherapy students' reflection on practice. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 23(2), 83-94. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593980701211952 google scholar
  • Droege, M. (2003). The role of reflective practice in pharmacy. Education for Health, 16(1), 68-74. https://doi.org/10.1080/1357628031000066778 google scholar
  • Dubón, T. R., Mendonça, S. d. A. M., Chemello, C., Ruas, C. M., & Lima, M. G. (2021). Perspectiva de estudantes de Farmácia sobre aprendizagem experiencial na Atenção Primária à Saúde: o PET-Saúde/GraduaSUS. Research, Society and Development, 10(17), e46101724277-e46101724277. https://doi.org/10.33448/rsd- v10i17.24277 google scholar
  • Fejzic, J., & Barker, M. (2015). Implementing simulated learning modules to improve students’ pharmacy practice skills and professionalism. Pharmacy Practice, 13(3), 583. https://doi.org/10.18549/PharmPract.2015.03.583 google scholar
  • Guest, G., Bunce, A., & Johnson, L. (2006). How many interviews are enough? An experiment with data saturation and variability. Field methods, 18(1), 59-82. https://doi.org/10.1177/1525822X05279903 google scholar
  • Gülpınar, G., & Özçelikay, G. (2021). Development of a structured communication and counseling skills course for pharmacy students: A simulation-based approach. Turkish Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18(2), 176. https://doi.org/10.4274/ tjps.galenos.2020.93709 google scholar
  • Hatem, N. A. (2023). Promoting internship excellence: key strategies employed by pharmacy schools for successful development. Integrated Pharmacy Research and Practice, 12, 239-245. https://doi.org/10.2147/IPRP.S444727 google scholar
  • International Pharmaceutical Federation. (2021). Community pharmacy at a glance 2021. Retrieved from https://www.fip.org/file/5015 google scholar
  • Kim, Y., Jeong, K. H., & Kim, E. (2019). A nationwide cross-sectional survey of student experiential practice at community pharmacies in South Korea. BMC Medical Education, 19, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-019-1879-1 google scholar
  • Kolb, D. A. (2014). Experiential learning: Experience as the source of learning and development. New Jersey: FT press. google scholar
  • Levett‐Jones, T., & Lathlean, J. (2009). The ascent to competence conceptual frame- work: an outcome of a study of belongingness. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18(20), 2870-2879. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02593.x google scholar
  • Lucas, C., Williams, K., & Bajorek, B. (2019). Virtual pharmacy programs to prepare pharmacy students for community and hospital placements. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 83(10), 7011. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe7011 google scholar
  • Mak, V. S., March, G., Clark, A., & Gilbert, A. L. (2013). Australian intern pharmacists’ perceived preparedness for practice, and their expectations and experiences of the internship year and future career intentions. Integrated Pharmacy Research and Practice, 25-34. https://doi.org/10.2147/IPRP.S50387 google scholar
  • Mann, K., Gordon, J., & MacLeod, A. (2009). Reflection and reflective practice in health professions education: a systematic review. Advances in Health Sciences Edu- cation, 14, 595-621. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10459-007-9090-2 google scholar
  • Oliveira, N. V. B. V. d., Szabo, I., Bastos, L. L., & Paiva, S. P. (2017). Atuação profissional dos farmacêuticos no Brasil: perfil sociodemográfico e dinâmica de trabalho em farmácias e drogarias privadas. Saúde e Sociedade, 26, 1105-1121. https:// doi.org/10.1590/S0104-12902017000002 google scholar
  • Peterson, S. C., Paiva, M. A., & Wilby, K. J. (2017). A systematic meta-ethnographic review of the beneficial outcomes of international internships to student pharma- cists. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 81(7), 5974. https://doi. org/10.5688/ajpe8175974 google scholar
  • Poirier, T. I., Santanello, C. R., & Gupchup, G. V. (2007). A student orientation program to build a community of learners. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 71(1). https://doi.org/10.5688/aj710113 google scholar
  • Sansom, V. E., & Cox, E. A. (2013). Student pharmacists' perspective on actual vs. simulated pharmacy practice experiences. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 5(2), 146-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CPTL.2012.09.012 google scholar
  • Soler, O. M., Aguayo-González, M., Gutiérrez, S. S. R., Pera, M. J., & Leyva-Moral, J. M. (2021). Nursing students' expectations of their first clinical placement: A qualitative study. Nurse Education Today, 98, 104736. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. nedt.2020.104736 google scholar
  • Svensberg, K., Kälvemark Sporrong, S., Håkonsen, H., & Toverud, E.-L. (2015). ‘Because of the circumstances, we cannot develop our role’: Norwegian community pharmacists’ perceived responsibility in role development. International Jour- nal of Pharmacy Practice, 23(4), 256-265. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpp.12154 google scholar
  • Svensberg, K., Sporrong, S. K., Lupattelli, A., Olsson, E., Wallman, A., & Björnsdottir, I. google scholar
  • (2018). Nordic pharmacy students’ opinions of their patient communication skills training. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 82(2), 6208. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe6208 google scholar
  • Tekin, Ç. S. (2020). The role of community pharmacists in public health and public health related problems which they encounter. Istanbul Journal of Pharmacy, 50(2), 142-148. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2019.0069 google scholar
  • Tsingos, C., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., & Smith, L. (2014). Reflective practice and its implications for pharmacy education. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 78(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe78118 google scholar
  • Wetmore, A. O. K., Boyd, L. D., Bowen, D. M., & Pattillo, R. E. (2010). Reflective blogs in clinical education to promote critical thinking in dental hygiene students. Journal of Dental Education, 74(12), 1337-1350. google scholar
  • Yükseköğretim Kurulu. (2019). Staj Çekirdek Eğitimi Programları. Retrieved from https://ktu.edu.tr/dosyalar/eczacilik_5c2f0.pdf google scholar
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Pharmacy Management
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Elif Ulutaş Deniz 0000-0001-7257-9224

Feyza Elveren 0009-0008-0636-4717

Publication Date September 23, 2025
Submission Date November 29, 2024
Acceptance Date April 7, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 55 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Ulutaş Deniz, E., & Elveren, F. (2025). Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, 55(2), 253-259. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2025.1593390
AMA Ulutaş Deniz E, Elveren F. Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye. iujp. September 2025;55(2):253-259. doi:10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2025.1593390
Chicago Ulutaş Deniz, Elif, and Feyza Elveren. “Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye”. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 55, no. 2 (September 2025): 253-59. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2025.1593390.
EndNote Ulutaş Deniz E, Elveren F (September 1, 2025) Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 55 2 253–259.
IEEE E. Ulutaş Deniz and F. Elveren, “Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye”, iujp, vol. 55, no. 2, pp. 253–259, 2025, doi: 10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2025.1593390.
ISNAD Ulutaş Deniz, Elif - Elveren, Feyza. “Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye”. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy 55/2 (September2025), 253-259. https://doi.org/10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2025.1593390.
JAMA Ulutaş Deniz E, Elveren F. Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye. iujp. 2025;55:253–259.
MLA Ulutaş Deniz, Elif and Feyza Elveren. “Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye”. İstanbul Journal of Pharmacy, vol. 55, no. 2, 2025, pp. 253-9, doi:10.26650/IstanbulJPharm.2025.1593390.
Vancouver Ulutaş Deniz E, Elveren F. Expectations of Pharmacy Students for Their First Community Pharmacy Internship: A Qualitative Analysis From a Public University in Türkiye. iujp. 2025;55(2):253-9.