İSVİÇRE AİLE HUKUKUNDAKİ GÜNCEL GELİŞMELER

Year 2015, Volume: 35 Issue: 1, 1 - 28, 01.10.2015

İngeborg Schwenzer Tomie Keller

Abstract

İsviçre’de aile hukuku,
1912 senesinde yürürlüğe giren İsviçre Medeni Kanunu’nda düzenlenmiştir.
İsviçre Medeni Kanunu neredeyse altmış yıl boyunca hiçbir değişikliğe
uğramamıştır. Ancak 1970’lerden itibaren pek çok farklı konuda adım adım
değişiklikler ve reformlar yapılmıştır. Bu makalede, İsviçre aile hukuku
hakkında güncel gelişmeler ve reformlara da işaret edilerek genel bilgi
verilmiştir. Bunların yanı sıra, evlenme ve boşanmaya, evlilik dışı yaşam
birlikteliğine ve eşcinsel birlikteliklere ilişkin İsviçre hukukunda yer alan
kurallara ve çocukları ilgilendiren örneğin hısımlık, evlat edinme, velayet
hakkı ve nafaka gibi konulara ilişkin hukuki düzenlemelere de değinilmiştir.
Ayrıca bu makalede, kısaca isim ve cinsiyet değişikliği konularına ilişkin
İsviçre hukuk kurallarına değinilmiş ve sonuç bölümünde İsviçre aile hukukunun
geleceğine ilişkin görüşlerimize yer verilmiştir. 

Keywords

İsviçre aile hukuku, evlenme, boşanma, eşcinsel birliktelikler, evlilik dışı yaşam birlikteliği, aile içi şiddet, hısımlık, evlat edinme, velayet hakkı, nafaka, isim, cinsiyet değişikliği

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN SWISS FAMILY LAW

Abstract

In
Switzerland family law is regulated in the Swiss Civil Code that came into
force in 1912.

The Swiss Civil Code remained almost untouched for sixty years.
Since the 1970s, however,

it has been amended and reformed step by step in many different
areas. This article gives an

overview on the current Swiss family law as well as the recent
developments and reforms.

Amongst others it addresses the Swiss legal rules on marriage and
divorce, unmarried

cohabitation and same-sex relationships as well as the legal rules
concerning children,

such as parentage, adoption, parental responsibility and child
support. It further briefly

describes the Swiss rules on names as well as change of legal
gender and concludes with

some remarks about the future of Swiss family law.

Keywords

Swiss family law, marriage, divorce, same-sex relationships, unmarried cohabitation, domestic violence, parentage, adoption, parental responsibility, child support, name, change of legal gender, reforms

References

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