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WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY

Year 2005, Issue: 50, 591 - 606, 13.10.2010

Abstract

2000 yılında yapılan Genel Nüfus Sayım Sonuçlarına göre,
kadınların toplam nüfusa oranı % 50,1’dir. Türkiye’de nüfusun
yarısının kadın olmasına rağmen, ekonomik kalkınmaya olan katkıları
çok azdır. Stereotip değer yargılarına göre, Türkiye’de kadınlar, evde
çocuklarla ilgilenip, ev işleri yaparlar. Bu inanış, resmi istatistiklere de
yansımış bulunmaktadır. 2000 yılında, Türkiye’de 15 yaş ve üzerindeki
kadınların yalnızca dörtte biri çalışmaktadır. Geçmiş yıllardaki
çalışmalarda, işgücü piyasalarına kadınların tam katılımının
sağlanmasının fırsat eşitliği ve etkinliğin tavsiye edilen bir amacı olduğu
yaygın olarak varsayıldığı işaret edilmektedir (Tansel, 2001; Salido,
2002). Kadınların işgücü piyasasına tam katılımı, onların kişisel ve
sosyal kalkınmaları için anahtar bir rol oynar ve ülkenin genel ekonomik
etkinliğinin artmasını da sağlar. Bu nedenle, bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de
kadınların işgücü piyasasına katılımını etkileyen, kadınların kişisel
vasıfları, aile içindeki pozisyonları, içinde bulundukları hukuksal ve
ekonomik çevre gibi faktörler incelenecektir. Bu analizin ışığında,
Türkiye’de kadınların işgücü piyasasına katılımını artırmak için politika
uygulamaları belirlenecektir.

References

  • Colak, Omer F., and Kilic, Cem, (2001), Yeni sanayilesen Bolgelerde Kadin Isgucu Arzi: Sanliurfa ornegi, Turkiye Isveren Sendikalari Konfedarasyonu (TISK), Yayin No: 214, Ankara.
  • Dayioglu, Meltem, (2000), “Labour Market Participation of Women in Turkey”, in Acar F. and Gunes-Ayata (eds.) Gender and Identity Construction: Women of Central Asia, Caucasus and Turkey, The Netherlands: E. S. Brill.
  • Kasnakoglu Zehra and Meltem Dayioglu, (1996), “Education and the Labour Market Participation of Women in Turkey”, in Bulutay T. (ed.) Education and the Labour Market in Turkey, State Institutes of Statistics, Ankara.
  • Kocak, Serap, (1999), Gender Discrimination in the Turkish Labour Market, Unpublished PhD Thesis, De Montfort University, England. Madden, J. F., (1973), The Economics of Sex Discrimination, Lexington, Mass: D.C Heath and Co.
  • OECD, (2002), Employment Outlook, July, Paris.
  • Ozar Semsa and Gulay Gunluk-Senesen, (1998), “Determinants of Female (non)Participation in the Urban labour Force in Turkey”, Metu Studies in Development, 25(2), pp.311-328.
  • Riach, Peter A., (1975), “Women and the Australian Labour Market”, in Mercer, J., (ed), The Other Half: Women in Australian Society, London, Penguin, pp. 63-93.
  • Salido, Olga, (2002), “Women’s Labour Force Participation in Spain”, Spanish National Research Council Working paper, 02/15, Madrid.
  • SIS, (1994), Temel Kadin Gostergeleri, 1978-1993, IV. Kadin Dunya Konferansi Ulusal Hazirlik Komitesi Toplantisi 16-18 Nisan 1994, Ankara.
  • SIS, (2000), Household Labour Force Survey Results, Ankara.
  • SIS, (2004), Turkiye`de Kadin Bilgi Agi, State Institute of Statistics Website (www.die.gov.tr/tkba/t160.xls).
  • Tansel, Aysit, (1994), “Wage Employment, Earnings and Returns to Schooling for men and Women in Turkey”, Economics of Education Review, 13(4), pp. 305-320.
  • Tansel, Aysit, (1996), “Self-Employment, Wage Employment Choice and Returns to Education for Men and Women in Turkey” in T. Bulutay (ed.), Education and the Labour Markets in Turkey, the State Institute of Statistics, Ankara.
  • Tansel, Aysit, (2001), “Economic development and female labour force participation in Turkey: time series evidence and cross-province estimates”, Economic Research Center Working Papers, 01/05, Middle East Technical University, Ankara
  • Tunali, Insan, (1997), To Work or Not to Work: An Examination of Female Labour Force Participation Rates in Urban Turkey, Processed, Department of Economics, Koc University, Istanbul.
  • World Bank, (1993), Turkey Women in Development, A World Bank Country Study, Washington, D.C.
Year 2005, Issue: 50, 591 - 606, 13.10.2010

Abstract

References

  • Colak, Omer F., and Kilic, Cem, (2001), Yeni sanayilesen Bolgelerde Kadin Isgucu Arzi: Sanliurfa ornegi, Turkiye Isveren Sendikalari Konfedarasyonu (TISK), Yayin No: 214, Ankara.
  • Dayioglu, Meltem, (2000), “Labour Market Participation of Women in Turkey”, in Acar F. and Gunes-Ayata (eds.) Gender and Identity Construction: Women of Central Asia, Caucasus and Turkey, The Netherlands: E. S. Brill.
  • Kasnakoglu Zehra and Meltem Dayioglu, (1996), “Education and the Labour Market Participation of Women in Turkey”, in Bulutay T. (ed.) Education and the Labour Market in Turkey, State Institutes of Statistics, Ankara.
  • Kocak, Serap, (1999), Gender Discrimination in the Turkish Labour Market, Unpublished PhD Thesis, De Montfort University, England. Madden, J. F., (1973), The Economics of Sex Discrimination, Lexington, Mass: D.C Heath and Co.
  • OECD, (2002), Employment Outlook, July, Paris.
  • Ozar Semsa and Gulay Gunluk-Senesen, (1998), “Determinants of Female (non)Participation in the Urban labour Force in Turkey”, Metu Studies in Development, 25(2), pp.311-328.
  • Riach, Peter A., (1975), “Women and the Australian Labour Market”, in Mercer, J., (ed), The Other Half: Women in Australian Society, London, Penguin, pp. 63-93.
  • Salido, Olga, (2002), “Women’s Labour Force Participation in Spain”, Spanish National Research Council Working paper, 02/15, Madrid.
  • SIS, (1994), Temel Kadin Gostergeleri, 1978-1993, IV. Kadin Dunya Konferansi Ulusal Hazirlik Komitesi Toplantisi 16-18 Nisan 1994, Ankara.
  • SIS, (2000), Household Labour Force Survey Results, Ankara.
  • SIS, (2004), Turkiye`de Kadin Bilgi Agi, State Institute of Statistics Website (www.die.gov.tr/tkba/t160.xls).
  • Tansel, Aysit, (1994), “Wage Employment, Earnings and Returns to Schooling for men and Women in Turkey”, Economics of Education Review, 13(4), pp. 305-320.
  • Tansel, Aysit, (1996), “Self-Employment, Wage Employment Choice and Returns to Education for Men and Women in Turkey” in T. Bulutay (ed.), Education and the Labour Markets in Turkey, the State Institute of Statistics, Ankara.
  • Tansel, Aysit, (2001), “Economic development and female labour force participation in Turkey: time series evidence and cross-province estimates”, Economic Research Center Working Papers, 01/05, Middle East Technical University, Ankara
  • Tunali, Insan, (1997), To Work or Not to Work: An Examination of Female Labour Force Participation Rates in Urban Turkey, Processed, Department of Economics, Koc University, Istanbul.
  • World Bank, (1993), Turkey Women in Development, A World Bank Country Study, Washington, D.C.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Çalışma İlişkileri
Authors

Serap Palaz This is me

Publication Date October 13, 2010
Submission Date October 13, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2005 Issue: 50

Cite

APA Palaz, S. (2010). WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY. Journal of Social Policy Conferences(50), 591-606.
AMA Palaz S. WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY. Journal of Social Policy Conferences. October 2010;(50):591-606.
Chicago Palaz, Serap. “WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY”. Journal of Social Policy Conferences, no. 50 (October 2010): 591-606.
EndNote Palaz S (October 1, 2010) WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY. Journal of Social Policy Conferences 50 591–606.
IEEE S. Palaz, “WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY”, Journal of Social Policy Conferences, no. 50, pp. 591–606, October 2010.
ISNAD Palaz, Serap. “WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY”. Journal of Social Policy Conferences 50 (October 2010), 591-606.
JAMA Palaz S. WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY. Journal of Social Policy Conferences. 2010;:591–606.
MLA Palaz, Serap. “WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY”. Journal of Social Policy Conferences, no. 50, 2010, pp. 591-06.
Vancouver Palaz S. WOMEN’S LABOUR FORCE PARTICIPATION IN TURKEY. Journal of Social Policy Conferences. 2010(50):591-606.