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Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines

Year 2023, , 22 - 29, 21.11.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2023.9.1.1214643

Abstract

It is very important to study the behavior of people who have gone to and continue to visit nature-based attractions to learn about their appreciation to nature and the actions they take to help out in protecting them, given that tourism has been linked to environmental degradation as a sector that is prone to overconsumption, resulting in significant waste and pollution. Guided by a descriptive research design and employing a quantitative research approach, the researchers determined the perception and level of engagement of 383 people on ecotourism activities adapted from the Shallow-Deep Model of Ecotourism by Acott et al (1998) used in the Classification Framework on Ecotourism by Alampay and Libosada (2005), resulting in determining whether they are passive or active eco-tourists engaging in shallow or deep ecotourism. Findings serve as an indicator of the position of Filipinos as advocates for ecotourism since the respondents, of all people, are expected to have a strong positive perspective and deep engagement on ecotourism, being from a place that is known for its natural resources, as well as being used as a guide for ecotourism managers and educators in coming up with an effective environmental education program.

References

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  • Alampay, R. B., & Libosada, C. M. (2003). Development of a classification framework on ecotourism initiatives in the Philippines. Philippine APEC Study Center Network Discussion Paper No. 2003-04. https://pascn.pids.gov.ph/files/Discussions%20Papers/2003/2003-04.PDF google scholar
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  • Su, M., & Wall, G. (2018). Chinese university students’ perceptions of ecotourism. International Journal of Services Technology and Management, 24(4), 356-373. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSTM.2018.093345 google scholar
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  • Zamani-farahani, H. (2016). Host attitudes toward tourism: a study of Sareyn municipality and local community partnerships in therapeutic tourism. Journal of Tourismology, 2(1), 16-34. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/iuturizmoloji/issue/24615/260502 google scholar
Year 2023, , 22 - 29, 21.11.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2023.9.1.1214643

Abstract

References

  • Abeli, S. R. (2017). Local communities’ perception of ecotourism and attitudes towards conservation of Lake Natron Ramsar Site, Tanzania. Inter-national Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 7 (1), 162-176. https://www.yhssnet.com/journals/Vol_7_No_1_January_2017/15.pdf google scholar
  • Abun, D., & Racoma, A. (2017). Environmental attitude and environmental behavior of Catholic Colleges’ Employees in Ilocos Sur, Philippines. Texila International Journal of Academic Research, 4(1). https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02330424/document google scholar
  • Acott, T.G., La Trobe, H.L., & Howard, S.H. (1998). An evaluation of deep ecotourism and shallow ecotourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 6(3), 238-253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09669589808667314 google scholar
  • Alampay, R. B., & Libosada, C. M. (2003). Development of a classification framework on ecotourism initiatives in the Philippines. Philippine APEC Study Center Network Discussion Paper No. 2003-04. https://pascn.pids.gov.ph/files/Discussions%20Papers/2003/2003-04.PDF google scholar
  • Baloch, Q. B., Shah, S. N., Iqbal, N. et al. (2022). Impact of tourism development upon environmental sustainability: a suggested framework for sustainable ecotourism. Environ Sci Pollut Res., 30, 5917-5930. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22496-w google scholar
  • Chan, J. K. L., Marzuki, K.M.., Mohtar, T.M. (2021). Local community participation and responsible tourism practices in ecotourism destination: a case of lower Kinabatangan, Sabah. Sustainability, 13, 13302. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132313302 google scholar
  • Gumede, T. K. & Nzama, A.T. (2020). Enhancing community participation in ecotourism through a local community participation improvement model. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 9(5), 1252-1272. https://doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720-82 google scholar
  • Heyl, M., D^az, E., & Cifuentes, L. (2013). Environmental attitudes and behaviors of college students: a case study conducted at a Chilean university. Revista Latinoamericana de Psicolog^a, 45(3), 487-500. https://doi.org/10.14349/rlp.v45i3.1489 google scholar
  • Makian, S., & Hanıfezadeh, F. (2021). Current challenges facing ecotourism development in Iran. Journal of Tourismology, 7(1), 123-140. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/iuturizmoloji/issue/64058/812194 google scholar
  • Su, M., & Wall, G. (2018). Chinese university students’ perceptions of ecotourism. International Journal of Services Technology and Management, 24(4), 356-373. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSTM.2018.093345 google scholar
  • The American Association for the Advancement of Science (2009). AAAS Reaffirms Statements on Climate Change and Integrity. https://www.aaas.org/news/aaas-reaffirms-statements-climate-change-and-integrity google scholar
  • United States Environmental Protection Agency (2022). Air Quality and Climate Change Research. https://www.epa.gov/air-research/air-quality-and-climate-change-research google scholar
  • Union of Concerned Scientists (2021). Tropical Deforestation and Global Warming. https://www.ucsusa.org/resources/tropical-deforestation-and-global-warming google scholar
  • Upadhaya, S., Tiwari, S., Poudyal, B., Godar Chhetri, S., & Dhungana, N. (2022). Local people’s perception of the impacts and importance of ecotourism in Central Nepal. PloS one, 17(5). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268637 google scholar
  • Zamani-farahani, H. (2016). Host attitudes toward tourism: a study of Sareyn municipality and local community partnerships in therapeutic tourism. Journal of Tourismology, 2(1), 16-34. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/iuturizmoloji/issue/24615/260502 google scholar
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Human Geography (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mark Gabriel Aguilar 0000-0003-0077-3567

Rainiel Bryan Domasian 0000-0002-7229-0276

Publication Date November 21, 2023
Submission Date December 5, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Aguilar, M. G., & Domasian, R. B. (2023). Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines. Journal of Tourismology, 9(1), 22-29. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2023.9.1.1214643
AMA Aguilar MG, Domasian RB. Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines. Journal of Tourismology. November 2023;9(1):22-29. doi:10.26650/jot.2023.9.1.1214643
Chicago Aguilar, Mark Gabriel, and Rainiel Bryan Domasian. “Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines”. Journal of Tourismology 9, no. 1 (November 2023): 22-29. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2023.9.1.1214643.
EndNote Aguilar MG, Domasian RB (November 1, 2023) Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines. Journal of Tourismology 9 1 22–29.
IEEE M. G. Aguilar and R. B. Domasian, “Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines”, Journal of Tourismology, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 22–29, 2023, doi: 10.26650/jot.2023.9.1.1214643.
ISNAD Aguilar, Mark Gabriel - Domasian, Rainiel Bryan. “Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines”. Journal of Tourismology 9/1 (November 2023), 22-29. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2023.9.1.1214643.
JAMA Aguilar MG, Domasian RB. Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines. Journal of Tourismology. 2023;9:22–29.
MLA Aguilar, Mark Gabriel and Rainiel Bryan Domasian. “Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines”. Journal of Tourismology, vol. 9, no. 1, 2023, pp. 22-29, doi:10.26650/jot.2023.9.1.1214643.
Vancouver Aguilar MG, Domasian RB. Ecotourism Perception and Engagement Classification Among Residents of a Nature City in the Philippines. Journal of Tourismology. 2023;9(1):22-9.