Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 281 - 299, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2022.8.2.1123994

Abstract

References

  • Adongo, R., Kim, S. S., & Elliot, S. (2019). “Give and take”: A social exchange perspective on festival stakeholder relations. Annals of Tourism Research, 75, 42-57.
  • Agbabiaka, H. I. (2016). Physical planning implication of Eyo festival in Lagos Island, Nigeria. Cogent Social Sciences, 2(1), 1257461.
  • Agbabiaka H. I., Omoike A. A. & Omisore E. O. (2017) "Factors influencing patronage of traditional festivals in Sub-Saharan Africa", International Journal of Tourism Cities, Vol. 3 Issue: 4, pp.363-381, https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-07-2017-0038
  • Atçı, D., Unur, K., & Gürsoy, D. (2016). The impacts of hosting major sporting events: Resdent’s perceptions of the Mediterranean Games 2013 in Mersin. International Review of Management and Marketing, 6(1), 139–145.
  • Baggio, R., & Mariani, M. M. (2012). Special issue: Managing tourism in a changing world: Issues and cases, Anatolia. An International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research, 23(1), 1–3.
  • Cudny W (2014) The phenomenon of festivals—their origins, evolution and classifications. Anthropos 109(2):640–656
  • Doe, F., Preko, A., Akroful, H., & Okai-Anderson, E. K. (2021). Festival tourism and socioeconomic development: case of Kwahu traditional areas of Ghana. International Hospitality Review.
  • Drummond, J. H., Snowball, J., Antrobus, G., & Drummond, F. J. (2021). The role of cultural festivals in regional economic development: A case study of Mahika Mahikeng. Creative tourism in smaller communities: Place, culture, and local representation, 79-107.
  • Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. sage.
  • Getz, D. (2005). Event Management and Event Tourism. 2nd edition. Cognizant Communications Corporation: New York.
  • Getz D (2012) Event studies. Theory, research and policy for planned events. Routledge, London and New York
  • Getz, D., & Page, S. J. (2016). Progress and prospects for event tourism research. Tourism management, 52, 593-631. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2015.03.007.
  • Grappi, S., & Montanari, F. (2011). The role of social identification and hedonism in affecting tourist re-patronizing behaviours: The case of an Italian festival. Tourism Management, 32(5), 1128-1140.
  • Hassan, H. M., & Quader, M. S. (2022). Tourism Events, Festivals and Digital Technology Applications in Asia: Socio-Cultural Drawbacks and Ways to Overcome. In Technology Application in Tourism Fairs, Festivals and Events in Asia (pp. 345-362). Springer, Singapore.
  • Imam, G. (2014). Equation Modeling Structure. Altemative Methods with Partial Least Squares (PLS) 4th Edition,(Struktur Equation Modeling Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Squares (PLS) Edisi 4), Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
  • Kuri, B. C., Ananya, S. A., Islam, S., & Hassan, A. (2022). Tourism Philanthropy: The Role of Tourism Fair, Festival and Event Stakeholders. In Technology Application in Tourism Fairs, Festivals and Events in Asia (pp. 41-62).
  • Laing, J. (2018). Festival and event tourism research: Current and future perspectives. Tourism management perspectives, 25, 165-168.
  • Leenders, M. A., Go, F. M., & Bhansing, P. V. (2015). The importance of the location in hosting a festival: A mapping approach. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 24(7), 754–769.
  • Maeng, H. Y., Jang, H. Y., & Li, J. M. (2016). A critical review of the motivational factors for festival attendance based on meta-analysis. Tourism Management Perspectives, 17, 16-25.
  • Mariani, M. M., Baggio, R., Buhalis, D., & Longhi, C. (eds.). (2014). Tourism management, marketing, and development: Volume I: The Importance of networks and ICTs (pp. 1–265). Palgrave: New York. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137354358.
  • Mariani, M. M., & Giorgio, L. (2017). The “Pink Night” festival revisited: Meta-events and the role of destination partnerships in staging event tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 62, 89-109.
  • Mingo, I., & Montecolle, S. (2014). Subjective and objective aspects of free time: The Italian case. Journal of Happiness Studies, 15,425–441
  • Newman, D. B., Tay, L., & Diener, E. (2014). Leisure and subjective well-being: A model of psychological mechanisms and mediating factors. Journal of Happiness Studies, 15, 555–578.
  • Olokodana–James, O. (2022). Festivals and Dance as Catalysts for Ethno-Cultural Integration and Identity Formation. Fragmented Identities of Nigeria: Sociopolitical and Economic Crises, 151.
  • Osogbo City Web (2013), "Welcome to Osogbo City Homepage", Archived from the original on 2013-11-16. Retrieved 2013-06-21.
  • Rasmus J., Iddeng, & Jon W. (2012). Greek and Roman festivals: content, meaning, and practice (1st ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Sangchoul U.I.; Jonathon D., & Liping C. (2016), "The Influence of Festivals and Local Events on Community Quality of Life". Travel and Tourism Research Association: Advancing Tourism Research Globally. 9. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/ttra/2013/AcademicPapers_Visual/9
  • Siegel, M.R., Meddis, R. and Srinivasan A. (2000): Theory and Problem of Probability and Statistics. McGraw-Hill Education Publisher, New York
  • Tara Lunga M (2012) Major special events: an interpretative literature review. Manag Mark Challenges Knowl Soc 7(4):759–776
  • Titilayo, A. (2020). Cultural Heritage and Architecture: A Case of Ojude Oba in Ijebu Ode South-West, Nigeria. Cultural Heritage.
  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation [UNESCO] (2018), Osun Osogbo sacred Grove, http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1118
  • United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) (2013) Facts & figures. Tourism and the world economy. Available at: http://www.unwto.org/facts/menu.htm (accessed 2 May 2013).
  • United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) (2014). UNTWO Tourism Highlights. 2014 Edition.
  • United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) (2015). Tourism Highlights. 2015 Edition.
  • World Travel & Tourism Council. (2019). Travel & Tourism: Economic Impact 2019, World.

Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria

Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 281 - 299, 30.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2022.8.2.1123994

Abstract

This study investigates the factors influencing the Osun festival participation in southwestern Nigeria. Primary data was collected through questionnaire administration on members of the host communities. Secondary data on the number of buildings were obtained from the high-resolution satellite imagery and maps sourced from the Cooperative Information Network (COPINE) of the National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA). A systematic sampling procedure was adopted to select 3% of the estimated 10,913 buildings within the designated zones in Osogbo based on the degree of homogeneity of the inhabitants. In this case, 327 respondents were sampled in Osogbo. Data collected were analyzed using Mean Index (MI) and Factor analysis (Principal component analysis). Findings revealed that 45 out of the 49 variables subjected to factor analysis contributed to explaining 79.8% variation of factors influencing participation in the Osun festival. They are categorized under four factors: Sociodemographic, Psychosocial, Basic Facilities/Amenities, and Environmental /Mobility Factors. 

References

  • Adongo, R., Kim, S. S., & Elliot, S. (2019). “Give and take”: A social exchange perspective on festival stakeholder relations. Annals of Tourism Research, 75, 42-57.
  • Agbabiaka, H. I. (2016). Physical planning implication of Eyo festival in Lagos Island, Nigeria. Cogent Social Sciences, 2(1), 1257461.
  • Agbabiaka H. I., Omoike A. A. & Omisore E. O. (2017) "Factors influencing patronage of traditional festivals in Sub-Saharan Africa", International Journal of Tourism Cities, Vol. 3 Issue: 4, pp.363-381, https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-07-2017-0038
  • Atçı, D., Unur, K., & Gürsoy, D. (2016). The impacts of hosting major sporting events: Resdent’s perceptions of the Mediterranean Games 2013 in Mersin. International Review of Management and Marketing, 6(1), 139–145.
  • Baggio, R., & Mariani, M. M. (2012). Special issue: Managing tourism in a changing world: Issues and cases, Anatolia. An International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research, 23(1), 1–3.
  • Cudny W (2014) The phenomenon of festivals—their origins, evolution and classifications. Anthropos 109(2):640–656
  • Doe, F., Preko, A., Akroful, H., & Okai-Anderson, E. K. (2021). Festival tourism and socioeconomic development: case of Kwahu traditional areas of Ghana. International Hospitality Review.
  • Drummond, J. H., Snowball, J., Antrobus, G., & Drummond, F. J. (2021). The role of cultural festivals in regional economic development: A case study of Mahika Mahikeng. Creative tourism in smaller communities: Place, culture, and local representation, 79-107.
  • Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. sage.
  • Getz, D. (2005). Event Management and Event Tourism. 2nd edition. Cognizant Communications Corporation: New York.
  • Getz D (2012) Event studies. Theory, research and policy for planned events. Routledge, London and New York
  • Getz, D., & Page, S. J. (2016). Progress and prospects for event tourism research. Tourism management, 52, 593-631. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2015.03.007.
  • Grappi, S., & Montanari, F. (2011). The role of social identification and hedonism in affecting tourist re-patronizing behaviours: The case of an Italian festival. Tourism Management, 32(5), 1128-1140.
  • Hassan, H. M., & Quader, M. S. (2022). Tourism Events, Festivals and Digital Technology Applications in Asia: Socio-Cultural Drawbacks and Ways to Overcome. In Technology Application in Tourism Fairs, Festivals and Events in Asia (pp. 345-362). Springer, Singapore.
  • Imam, G. (2014). Equation Modeling Structure. Altemative Methods with Partial Least Squares (PLS) 4th Edition,(Struktur Equation Modeling Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Squares (PLS) Edisi 4), Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
  • Kuri, B. C., Ananya, S. A., Islam, S., & Hassan, A. (2022). Tourism Philanthropy: The Role of Tourism Fair, Festival and Event Stakeholders. In Technology Application in Tourism Fairs, Festivals and Events in Asia (pp. 41-62).
  • Laing, J. (2018). Festival and event tourism research: Current and future perspectives. Tourism management perspectives, 25, 165-168.
  • Leenders, M. A., Go, F. M., & Bhansing, P. V. (2015). The importance of the location in hosting a festival: A mapping approach. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 24(7), 754–769.
  • Maeng, H. Y., Jang, H. Y., & Li, J. M. (2016). A critical review of the motivational factors for festival attendance based on meta-analysis. Tourism Management Perspectives, 17, 16-25.
  • Mariani, M. M., Baggio, R., Buhalis, D., & Longhi, C. (eds.). (2014). Tourism management, marketing, and development: Volume I: The Importance of networks and ICTs (pp. 1–265). Palgrave: New York. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137354358.
  • Mariani, M. M., & Giorgio, L. (2017). The “Pink Night” festival revisited: Meta-events and the role of destination partnerships in staging event tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 62, 89-109.
  • Mingo, I., & Montecolle, S. (2014). Subjective and objective aspects of free time: The Italian case. Journal of Happiness Studies, 15,425–441
  • Newman, D. B., Tay, L., & Diener, E. (2014). Leisure and subjective well-being: A model of psychological mechanisms and mediating factors. Journal of Happiness Studies, 15, 555–578.
  • Olokodana–James, O. (2022). Festivals and Dance as Catalysts for Ethno-Cultural Integration and Identity Formation. Fragmented Identities of Nigeria: Sociopolitical and Economic Crises, 151.
  • Osogbo City Web (2013), "Welcome to Osogbo City Homepage", Archived from the original on 2013-11-16. Retrieved 2013-06-21.
  • Rasmus J., Iddeng, & Jon W. (2012). Greek and Roman festivals: content, meaning, and practice (1st ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Sangchoul U.I.; Jonathon D., & Liping C. (2016), "The Influence of Festivals and Local Events on Community Quality of Life". Travel and Tourism Research Association: Advancing Tourism Research Globally. 9. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/ttra/2013/AcademicPapers_Visual/9
  • Siegel, M.R., Meddis, R. and Srinivasan A. (2000): Theory and Problem of Probability and Statistics. McGraw-Hill Education Publisher, New York
  • Tara Lunga M (2012) Major special events: an interpretative literature review. Manag Mark Challenges Knowl Soc 7(4):759–776
  • Titilayo, A. (2020). Cultural Heritage and Architecture: A Case of Ojude Oba in Ijebu Ode South-West, Nigeria. Cultural Heritage.
  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation [UNESCO] (2018), Osun Osogbo sacred Grove, http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1118
  • United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) (2013) Facts & figures. Tourism and the world economy. Available at: http://www.unwto.org/facts/menu.htm (accessed 2 May 2013).
  • United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) (2014). UNTWO Tourism Highlights. 2014 Edition.
  • United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) (2015). Tourism Highlights. 2015 Edition.
  • World Travel & Tourism Council. (2019). Travel & Tourism: Economic Impact 2019, World.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hafeez Agbabiaka 0000-0003-4872-7105

Publication Date December 30, 2022
Submission Date May 31, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Agbabiaka, H. (2022). Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria. Journal of Tourismology, 8(2), 281-299. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2022.8.2.1123994
AMA Agbabiaka H. Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria. Journal of Tourismology. December 2022;8(2):281-299. doi:10.26650/jot.2022.8.2.1123994
Chicago Agbabiaka, Hafeez. “Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria”. Journal of Tourismology 8, no. 2 (December 2022): 281-99. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2022.8.2.1123994.
EndNote Agbabiaka H (December 1, 2022) Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria. Journal of Tourismology 8 2 281–299.
IEEE H. Agbabiaka, “Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria”, Journal of Tourismology, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 281–299, 2022, doi: 10.26650/jot.2022.8.2.1123994.
ISNAD Agbabiaka, Hafeez. “Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria”. Journal of Tourismology 8/2 (December 2022), 281-299. https://doi.org/10.26650/jot.2022.8.2.1123994.
JAMA Agbabiaka H. Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria. Journal of Tourismology. 2022;8:281–299.
MLA Agbabiaka, Hafeez. “Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria”. Journal of Tourismology, vol. 8, no. 2, 2022, pp. 281-99, doi:10.26650/jot.2022.8.2.1123994.
Vancouver Agbabiaka H. Osun Worshipers in Osogbo: An Analysis of the Factors Influencing Participations of the Osun Festival in Southwestern Nigeria. Journal of Tourismology. 2022;8(2):281-99.