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A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT

Year 2009, Volume: 35 Issue: 2, 51 - 56, 20.11.2012

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Feline polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is an inherited autosomal dominant disease that has been identified in Persian cats and Persian related breeds such as the Exotic Shorthair cats. PKD has been reported sporadically in the veterinary literature and progress asymptomaticly until the renal deficiency is observed. Diagnosis of the PKD can be carried out by abdominal ultrasonography and DNA test in 7 weeks old. Our case was a 7 years old male Persian cat which had been brought to Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University with complaints such as weight loss, polydipsia, polyuria, lethargy and bilateral enlargement of abdomen. Although the body temperature and outline of the kidneys were normal in physical examination, the cat was lathergic and both of the kidneys was enlarged. At the result of ultrasonographic evaluation, the enlargement of the both kidneys were observed and numerous cysts were determined which were originated from both medulla and cortex of the kidneys and their diameters were changed between 2-15 mm. Although a medical therapy protocol had carried out for the purpose of increasing the quality of his life, the patient was died of 36th day of the treatment.

Key Words: Polycystic kidney disease, persian cats, inherited disease.

 

BİR İRAN KEDİSİNDE POLİKİSTİK BÖBREK HASTALIGI OLGUSU

ÖZET

Polikistik Böbrek Hastalığı (PBH); otozomal dominant bir gen tarafından oluşturulan ve özellikle İran kedileri ile egzotik kedilerde görülen, kalıtsal bir hastalıktır. Sporadik olarak görülen hastalık böbrek yetmezliği gelişene kadar asemptomatik seyreder. Hastalığın tanısı en erken 7 haftalık iken yapılan abdomen ultrasonografisi ve DNA testi ile konulabilir. Olgumuzu karın bölgesinde bilateral şişkinlik, kilo kaybı, politiri, polidipsi ve letarji şikayetleriyle İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi İç Hastalıklar Kliniği'ne getirilen 7 yaşında erkek bir İran kedisi oluşturdu. Rutin genel muayenesinde vücut ısısı normal olmasına karşın halsiz olduğu gözlenen hastanın her iki böbreğinin de normal konturlarını kaybettiği ve aşırı büyümüş olduğu saptandı. Abdomenin ultrasonografik muayenesinde her iki böbreğin de büyüdüğü ve her böbrekte de korteks ve medulladan köken alan ve çaplari 2-15 mm arasında değişen, çğk sayıda kistin bulunduğu izlendi. Yaşam kalitesini düzeltmek amacıyla medikal tedavisi düzenlenen hasta 36 gün sonra hayatını kaybetti.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Polikistik böbrek hastalığı, İran kedisi, herediter hastalik.

References

  • Pedersen K M et al: Increased mean arterial pressure and Aldostcrone-to-renin Ratio İn Persian Cats with Polycystic Kidney Disease. J Vet Intern Med, 2003, 17: 21-27.
  • I I . Miller RH et al: Effect of Enalapril on Blood Pressure, Renal Function, and the Renin- Angiotensin-Aldosteronc System in Cats with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Dis­ ease. Am J Vet Res, 1999; 60; 1516-1525.
  • Cannon M J et al: Prevalence of Polycystic Kidney Disease in Persian Cats in the United Kingdom. Vet Ree, 2001; 149:409-411.
  • Barrs VR et al: Prevalence of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease in Persian Cats and Related Breeds in Sydney and Brisbane. Aust Vet J.', 2001; 79: 257-259.
  • Stebbins K E : Polycystic Disease of the Kidney and Liver in an Adult Persian Cat. J Comp Pathol, 1989; 100: 327-330.
  • Bosje JT, van den Ingh TS, van der Linde-Sipman JS: Polycystic Kidney and Liver Dis­ ease in Cats. Vet Q, 1998; 20: 136-139.
Year 2009, Volume: 35 Issue: 2, 51 - 56, 20.11.2012

Abstract

References

  • Pedersen K M et al: Increased mean arterial pressure and Aldostcrone-to-renin Ratio İn Persian Cats with Polycystic Kidney Disease. J Vet Intern Med, 2003, 17: 21-27.
  • I I . Miller RH et al: Effect of Enalapril on Blood Pressure, Renal Function, and the Renin- Angiotensin-Aldosteronc System in Cats with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Dis­ ease. Am J Vet Res, 1999; 60; 1516-1525.
  • Cannon M J et al: Prevalence of Polycystic Kidney Disease in Persian Cats in the United Kingdom. Vet Ree, 2001; 149:409-411.
  • Barrs VR et al: Prevalence of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease in Persian Cats and Related Breeds in Sydney and Brisbane. Aust Vet J.', 2001; 79: 257-259.
  • Stebbins K E : Polycystic Disease of the Kidney and Liver in an Adult Persian Cat. J Comp Pathol, 1989; 100: 327-330.
  • Bosje JT, van den Ingh TS, van der Linde-Sipman JS: Polycystic Kidney and Liver Dis­ ease in Cats. Vet Q, 1998; 20: 136-139.
There are 6 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Murat Karabaglı This is me

Alev Akdogan Kaymaz

Publication Date November 20, 2012
Published in Issue Year 2009 Volume: 35 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Karabaglı, M., & Akdogan Kaymaz, A. (2012). A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 35(2), 51-56. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.34716
AMA Karabaglı M, Akdogan Kaymaz A. A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT. iuvfd. November 2012;35(2):51-56. doi:10.16988/iuvfd.34716
Chicago Karabaglı, Murat, and Alev Akdogan Kaymaz. “A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 35, no. 2 (November 2012): 51-56. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.34716.
EndNote Karabaglı M, Akdogan Kaymaz A (November 1, 2012) A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 35 2 51–56.
IEEE M. Karabaglı and A. Akdogan Kaymaz, “A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT”, iuvfd, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 51–56, 2012, doi: 10.16988/iuvfd.34716.
ISNAD Karabaglı, Murat - Akdogan Kaymaz, Alev. “A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 35/2 (November 2012), 51-56. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.34716.
JAMA Karabaglı M, Akdogan Kaymaz A. A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT. iuvfd. 2012;35:51–56.
MLA Karabaglı, Murat and Alev Akdogan Kaymaz. “A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 35, no. 2, 2012, pp. 51-56, doi:10.16988/iuvfd.34716.
Vancouver Karabaglı M, Akdogan Kaymaz A. A CASE OF POLYCYSTIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A PERSIAN CAT. iuvfd. 2012;35(2):51-6.