Abstract
ABSTRACT
Elbow luxation is seen frequently in small animal practice. A large proportion of these luxations occur laterally.
The material of this study included in 5 cats and 17 dogs brought to Istanbul University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. Department of Surgery from 1998 to 2004. complain of inability of functional using of the forelimb. Open or closed reduction was carried out, depend on the condition of the luxation. According to the degree of lameness during walking, clinical results for closed reduction were classified as: excellent in 4 cases, good in 2 cases, fair in 2 cases and poor in 1 case. Clinical results for open reduction, also determined depending on the same criteria were classified as: excellent in 1 case, good in 4 cases, fair in 1 case and poor in 6 cases.
Radiological and clinical results of both the closed and open reduction cases were assessed at the end of the study. The results achieved after closed reduction were found to be more satisfactory.
Key words: Elbow, joint, traumatic luxation, treatment, cat, dog.
KEDİ VE KÖPEKLERDE TRAVMATİK DİRSEK ÇIKIKLARI
ÖZET
Küçük hayvan pratiğinde travmatik dirsek eklemi çıkıkları yaygın olarak gözlenir. Çıkıkların büyük çoğunluğu lateral doğrultuda şekillenir.
Çalışma materyalini 1998-2004 yılları arasında İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı Kliniği'ne ön ayağına basamıyor şikâyetiyle getirilen 5 kedi, 17 kopek oluşturdu. Olgulara çıkığın durumuna göre açık ya da kapalı ret uygulandı. Kapalı ret uygulamasında klinik sonuçlar, yürüyüş sırasında oluşan topallığın derecesine göre; 4 olguda mükemmel, 2 olguda iyi, 2 olguda orta ve 1 olguda zayıf olarak belirlendi. Açık ret uygulamasında ayrı kriterler doğrultusunda yapılan değerlendirmede klinik sonuçlar; 1 olguda mükemmel, 4 olguda iyi, 1 olguda orta ve 6 olguda zayıf olarak gözlendi.
Çalışma sonunda. kapalı ve açık ret uygulanan olgulara ait radyolojik ve klinik sonuçlar değerlendirildi. Buna göre, kapalı reddi takiben elde edilen sonuçlar daha memnuniyet verici bulundu.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Dirsek, eklem, travmatik çıkık, sağaltım, kedi, köpek.
Keywords
References
- Aslanbey, D.: Veteriner Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji. Maya Matbaacılık Yayıncılık Ltd. Şti., Ankara, 1990; 178-182.
- Denny, H.R., Butter/worth, S.J.: The Elbow. In: A Guide to Canine and Feline Orthopaedic Surgery. 4th edition, Blackwell Science, London, 2000, 363-388.
- Hannouche, D., Begue, T.: Functional anatomy of the lateral collateral ligament complex of the elbow. Surg Radiol Anat, 1999; 21 (3): 187-191.
- McDonell, H.L.: Unilateral congenital elbow luxation in a Caxalier King Charles Spaniel. Can Vet J, 2004; 45 (11): 941-943.
- O'Brien, M.G., Boudrieau, R.J., Clark, G.N.: Traumatic luxation of the cubital joint (elbow) in dogs: 44 cases (1978-1988). J Am Vet Med Assoc, 1992; 201 (11): 1760-1765. 6. Özsoy, S.: Ortopedi Ders Notlan. 2004; 61-63. 7. Piermatteİ, D.L., Flo, G.L.: The Elbow loint. In: Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics and Fracture Repair. 3rd edition, Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Company, 1997, 288-321.
- Schaeffer, I.G.F., Wolvekamp, P.,1 Meij, B.P., Theijse, L.F.H., Hazewinkel, H.A.W.: Traumatic luxation of the elbow in 31 dogs. Vet Comp Orthop TraumatoL 1999; 12: 33-39.
- Taylor, R.A.: Treatment of Elbow Luxations. In: Current Techniques in Small Animal Surgery. Ed. Bojrab, M.J., fourth edition, Baltimore, Williams&Wilkins, 1998, 1083-1060.
- Valastro, C , Di Bello, A., Crovace, A.: Congenital elbow subluxation in a cat. Vet Radiol Ultrasound, 2005; 46 (I): 63-64.
- Traumatic Luxations of the Elbow in Cats and Dogs 43 11. Wadsworth, P.L.: Biomechanics of Luxations. In: Disease Mechanisms in Small Animal Surgery. Ed. Bojrab, M.J., second edition, Philadelphia, Lea&Febiger, 1993, 1048-1059.
- Yücel, R.: Veteriner Özel Cerrahi. Pethask Veteriner Hekimliği Yayınları, İstanbul, 1992;288-289.
Abstract
References
- Aslanbey, D.: Veteriner Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji. Maya Matbaacılık Yayıncılık Ltd. Şti., Ankara, 1990; 178-182.
- Denny, H.R., Butter/worth, S.J.: The Elbow. In: A Guide to Canine and Feline Orthopaedic Surgery. 4th edition, Blackwell Science, London, 2000, 363-388.
- Hannouche, D., Begue, T.: Functional anatomy of the lateral collateral ligament complex of the elbow. Surg Radiol Anat, 1999; 21 (3): 187-191.
- McDonell, H.L.: Unilateral congenital elbow luxation in a Caxalier King Charles Spaniel. Can Vet J, 2004; 45 (11): 941-943.
- O'Brien, M.G., Boudrieau, R.J., Clark, G.N.: Traumatic luxation of the cubital joint (elbow) in dogs: 44 cases (1978-1988). J Am Vet Med Assoc, 1992; 201 (11): 1760-1765. 6. Özsoy, S.: Ortopedi Ders Notlan. 2004; 61-63. 7. Piermatteİ, D.L., Flo, G.L.: The Elbow loint. In: Handbook of Small Animal Orthopedics and Fracture Repair. 3rd edition, Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Company, 1997, 288-321.
- Schaeffer, I.G.F., Wolvekamp, P.,1 Meij, B.P., Theijse, L.F.H., Hazewinkel, H.A.W.: Traumatic luxation of the elbow in 31 dogs. Vet Comp Orthop TraumatoL 1999; 12: 33-39.
- Taylor, R.A.: Treatment of Elbow Luxations. In: Current Techniques in Small Animal Surgery. Ed. Bojrab, M.J., fourth edition, Baltimore, Williams&Wilkins, 1998, 1083-1060.
- Valastro, C , Di Bello, A., Crovace, A.: Congenital elbow subluxation in a cat. Vet Radiol Ultrasound, 2005; 46 (I): 63-64.
- Traumatic Luxations of the Elbow in Cats and Dogs 43 11. Wadsworth, P.L.: Biomechanics of Luxations. In: Disease Mechanisms in Small Animal Surgery. Ed. Bojrab, M.J., second edition, Philadelphia, Lea&Febiger, 1993, 1048-1059.
- Yücel, R.: Veteriner Özel Cerrahi. Pethask Veteriner Hekimliği Yayınları, İstanbul, 1992;288-289.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 20, 2012 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2006 Volume: 32 Issue: 2 |