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Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria

Year 2014, Volume: 40 Issue: 1, 29 - 34, 03.01.2014

Valentina Urumova Todor Stoyanchev Mihni Lyutskanov Hristo Daskalov İvan Vashın Atanas Maramskı

Abstract

ABSTRACT

A total of 110 caecal samples were collected from broiler chickens originating from 6 small poultry farms in Bulgaria during the first half of 2009, and (45) Campylobacter jejuni strains were isolated. Twenty four (53.3%) of the C. jejuni isolates were determined as resistant to several antibiotics. The highest percentage of resistance was observed against (tetracycline) - 22.2%, (enrofloxacin) - 13.4% and (ampicillin) - 11.1%. Two strains (4.4%) were resistant to erythromycin. The distribution of isolates on the basis of Minimal Inhibition Concentration revealed the highest value of 64 μg/ml to tetracycline in one of the strains. Four isolates resistant against ampicillin were with MIC of 32 μg/ml, and another one – with MIC 16 μg/ml.

Key Words: Campylobacter jejuni, poultry, antibacterial sensitivity

 

 

ÖZET

BULGARİSTAN'DA KANATLI KÖKENLI CAMPYLOBACTER JEJUNİ İZOLATLARININ ANTİBİYOTİK DUYARLILIKLARI

 

2009 yılının ilk yarısında Bulgaristan'da 6 farklı küçük tavuk çiftliğinde bulunan etlik piliçlerden toplam 110 sekum örneği toplandı ve 45 adet Campylobacter jejuni suşu izole edildi. C. jejuni izolatlarının yirmi dördünün (%53,3) çeşitli antibiyotiklere karşı dirençli olduğu belirlendi. Yüksek oranlarda tetrasiklin (%22,2), enrofloksasin(%13,4) ve ampisilin (%11,1)'e karşı dirençlilik saptandı. İki suş (%4,4) eritromisine dirençli bulundu. Minimum inhibisyon konsantrasyonuna bağlı olarak, izole edilen suşların tetrasikline karşı en yüksek değerinin 64 μg/ml olduğu belirlendi. Ampisiline dirençli dört izolatın MİK değeri 32 μg/ml ve birinin MİK değeri 16 μg/ml olarak saptandı.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Campylobacter jejuni, kanatlı, antibakteriyel duyarlılık

Keywords

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Year 2014, Volume: 40 Issue: 1, 29 - 34, 03.01.2014

Valentina Urumova Todor Stoyanchev Mihni Lyutskanov Hristo Daskalov İvan Vashın Atanas Maramskı

Abstract

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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Valentina Urumova This is me

Todor Stoyanchev This is me

Mihni Lyutskanov This is me

Hristo Daskalov This is me

İvan Vashın This is me

Atanas Maramskı This is me

Publication Date January 3, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 40 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Urumova, V., Stoyanchev, T., Lyutskanov, M., Daskalov, H., et al. (2014). Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 40(1), 29-34. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.17224
AMA Urumova V, Stoyanchev T, Lyutskanov M, Daskalov H, Vashın İ, Maramskı A. Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria. iuvfd. January 2014;40(1):29-34. doi:10.16988/iuvfd.17224
Chicago Urumova, Valentina, Todor Stoyanchev, Mihni Lyutskanov, Hristo Daskalov, İvan Vashın, and Atanas Maramskı. “Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter Jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 40, no. 1 (January 2014): 29-34. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.17224.
EndNote Urumova V, Stoyanchev T, Lyutskanov M, Daskalov H, Vashın İ, Maramskı A (January 1, 2014) Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 40 1 29–34.
IEEE V. Urumova, T. Stoyanchev, M. Lyutskanov, H. Daskalov, İ. Vashın, and A. Maramskı, “Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria”, iuvfd, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 29–34, 2014, doi: 10.16988/iuvfd.17224.
ISNAD Urumova, Valentina et al. “Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter Jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 40/1 (January 2014), 29-34. https://doi.org/10.16988/iuvfd.17224.
JAMA Urumova V, Stoyanchev T, Lyutskanov M, Daskalov H, Vashın İ, Maramskı A. Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria. iuvfd. 2014;40:29–34.
MLA Urumova, Valentina et al. “Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter Jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria”. İstanbul Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 40, no. 1, 2014, pp. 29-34, doi:10.16988/iuvfd.17224.
Vancouver Urumova V, Stoyanchev T, Lyutskanov M, Daskalov H, Vashın İ, Maramskı A. Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Campylobacter jejuni Poultry Isolates from the Republic of Bulgaria. iuvfd. 2014;40(1):29-34.