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Down Sendromunda Tıbbi Beslenme Tedavisi

Year 2024, , 18 - 25, 17.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.47769/izufbed.1374117

Abstract

Down Sendromu (DS), kromozom çiftinin mayoz bölünmesi sırasında, 21. kromozomun iki tane olması gerekirken üç tane olması durumu ile gerçekleşen bir anomalidir. Var olan ekstra kromozom, bireylerde hafıza ve konuşma problemleri, yavaş motor gelişimi ve zekâ geriliği gibi gelişim problemlerine ve akabinde beslenme sorunlarına sebep olmaktadır. Ayrıca, özellikle çocukların büyüme ve gelişme döneminde kalp hastalıkları, nörolojik hastalıklar ve gastrointestinal hastalıklar gibi önemli sağlık problemlerine sahip olmaları tüm yaşamlarını olumsuz etkilemektedir. DS’li bireylerde obezite oranı yüksek bulunmuştur. Obezite prevelansının yüksek olması, bazal metabolizma hızının düşük oluşu, azalmış kemik kütlesi, yüksek enerjili düşük besin değerli besin tüketimi, hipotiroidizm varlığı ve azalmış fiziksel aktivite ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Çalışmalar DS’li bireylerin obezite tedavisinde, sağlıklı besin seçimi ve ebeveyn beslenme eğitiminin gerekliliği ile fiziksel aktivite teşvikinin önemini vurgulamaktadır. Bu derlemede, DS’li bireylerin beslenme durumunun araştırılmasına ve tıbbi beslenme tedavisinin önemine değinilmiştir.

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Year 2024, , 18 - 25, 17.08.2024
https://doi.org/10.47769/izufbed.1374117

Abstract

References

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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Nutritional Science
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Sümeyye Uçak 0000-0003-1563-8464

Publication Date August 17, 2024
Submission Date October 11, 2023
Acceptance Date July 29, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Uçak, S. (2024). Down Sendromunda Tıbbi Beslenme Tedavisi. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 6(1), 18-25. https://doi.org/10.47769/izufbed.1374117

20503

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