Research Article

Description of a new species Squalius from Lake Hazar and Upper Tigris River drainages in Anatolia (Teleostei: Leuciscidae)

Volume: 7 Number: 3 September 30, 2022
EN TR

Description of a new species Squalius from Lake Hazar and Upper Tigris River drainages in Anatolia (Teleostei: Leuciscidae)

Abstract

In a study of the fishes of the Lake Hazar, and Tigris, Euphrates and Kueik rivers were recorded four species of Squalius belonging to the Squalis cephalus-group were found: The western drainage of Euphrates River (Tohma Stream) population was identified as S. seyhanensis, northern drainages of Euphrates as S. semae, and the Kueik populations as S. berak. The comparison of 28 metric, 9 meristic parameters and morphological characters showed that the populations of the Lake Hazar and the upper Tigris drainages are distinct and belong to a hitherto unnamed species. We describe it here as Squalius verepi sp. n.

Keywords

chub , freshwater fish , morphology , taxonomy , Turkey.

References

  1. Battalgil, F. (1942). Contribution à la connaissance des poisons des eaux douces de la Turquie. Istanbul Universitesi Fen Fakültesi Mecmuasi, Seri B, Tabii Ilimler, 7, 287–306.
  2. Bayçelebi, E. (2019). Taxonomıc Revısıon of Genus Squalıus Dıstrıbutıng in Turkey. PhD Thesis. Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Institute of Science and Technology, Rize, Turkey pp: 135.
  3. Berg, L. S. (1948–1849). [Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries]. Izdatelstvo Akademii Nauk USSR, Moskva & Leningrad, vol. 1 (1948), vols. 2–3 (1949) [in Russian; translation: Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1965].
  4. Bogutskaya, N. G. (1994). A description of Leuciscus lepidus (Heckel, 1843) with comments on Leuciscus and leuciscine-aspinine relationships. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 96, 599–620.
  5. Filippi, F de. (1865). Note d'un viaggio in Persia nel 1862. Milano, viii + 396 pp.
  6. Hanko, B. (1924). Fische aus Klein-Asien. Annales Historica-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 21, 137–158.
  7. Heckel, J.J. (1843). Ichthyologie. In: J. von Russegger. Reisen in Europa, Asien und Africa, mit besonderer Rücksicht auf die naturwissenschaftlichen Verhältnisse der betreffenden Länder unternommen in den Jahren 1835 bis 1841. Erster Band. Reise in Griechhenland, Unteregypten, im nördlichen Syrien und südöstlichen Kleinasien. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, pp 225–1079.
  8. Karaman, M. S. (1972). Süsswasserfische der Türkei. 9. Revision einiger kleinwüchsiger Cyprinidengattungen Phoxinellus, Leucaspius, Acanthobrama usw. aus Südeuropa, Kleinasien, Vorder Asien und Nordafrika. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 69, 115–155.
  9. Kottelat, M. & Freyhof, J. (2007). Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Kottelat, Cornol & Freyhof, Berlin, xii+660 pp.
  10. Nordmann, A de. (1840). Prodrome de l'ichthyologie pontique. Pp. 353–549, 32 pls. in: A. de Sainson, F. Le Play, A. Huot, J. H. Léveillé, D. A. M. Raffet, L. Rousseau, A. de Nordmann & A. du Ponceau, Voyage dans la Russie méridionale et la Crimée, par la Hongrie, la Vallachie et la Moldavie, exécuté en 1837, sous la direction de M. Anatole de Démidoff. Tome troisième. Observations sur la faune pontique. Bourdin, Paris, 756 pp
APA
Turan, D. (2022). Description of a new species Squalius from Lake Hazar and Upper Tigris River drainages in Anatolia (Teleostei: Leuciscidae). Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 7(3), 336-340. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1134404