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Determination of Potential Solid and Construction &Demolition Waste Landfill Areas Using GIS-Based AHP in Gökçeada

Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 6, 791 - 806

Bilge Sedefoğlu , Nilgün Ayman Öz , Levent Genç

https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1758381

Abstract

The identification of locations for both municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill and construction and demolition waste (CDW) disposal necessitates a comprehensive spatial planning strategy, particularly in environmentally sensitive and physically constrained areas. Gökçeada, an island characterized by limited developable land and seasonal population variations due to tourism, requires integrated planning for MSW and CDW. This research utilized a multi-criteria decision-making model (MCDM) that integrates the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to determine appropriate sites for both forms of waste. The findings indicate that merely 3.61% of the island is appropriate for municipal solid waste landfill and 3.67% for CDW disposal site, with extremely favorable regions accounting for 1.04% and 0.61%, respectively. 3 locations; Area 1, Area 2, and Area 3 were recognized as feasible choices, each presenting unique spatial and logistical benefits. Moreover, the designated locations align with the anticipated MSW accumulation volume by 2058. This dual evaluation facilitates optimal land utilization, mitigates environmental repercussions, and offers a reproducible framework for sustainable waste management in island regions.

Keywords

Gökçeada Geographic Information Systems Analytic Hierarchy Process Construction and Demolition Waste Municipal Solid Waste Landfill

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Gökçeada'da GIS Tabanlı AHP Kullanarak Potansiyel Katı ve İnşaat-Yıkım Atığı Depolama Alanlarının Belirlenmesi

Year 2025, Volume: 10 Issue: 6, 791 - 806

Bilge Sedefoğlu , Nilgün Ayman Öz , Levent Genç

https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1758381

Abstract

Hem belediye katı atık (BKA) depolama alanı hem de inşaat ve yıkım atığı (İYA) bertarafı için yerlerin belirlenmesi, özellikle çevresel olarak hassas ve fiziksel olarak kısıtlı alanlarda kapsamlı bir mekansal planlama stratejisi gerektirmektedir. Sınırlı geliştirilebilir arazi ve turizm nedeniyle mevsimsel nüfus değişiklikleri ile karakterize edilen Gökçeada, BKA ve İYA için entegre planlama gerektirmektedir. Bu araştırma hem BKA hem de İYA için uygun alanları belirlemek amacıyla Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci (AHP) ile Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri (CBS) entegrasyonu sağlayan çok kriterli karar verme modeli (ÇKKM) kullanmıştır. Bulgular, adanın yalnızca %3.61'inin belediye katı atık depolama alanı için uygun olduğunu ve %3.67'sinin İYA bertaraf alanı için uygun olduğunu, son derece elverişli bölgelerin sırasıyla %1.04 ve %0.61 oranında olduğunu göstermektedir. Alan 1, Alan 2 ve Alan 3 olarak adlandırılan 3 yer, her biri benzersiz mekânsal ve lojistik avantajlar sunan uygulanabilir seçenekler olarak tanımlanmıştır. Ayrıca, belirlenen yerler 2058 yılına kadar beklenen BKA birikim hacmi ile uyumlu hale gelmektedir. Bu ikili değerlendirme, optimal arazi kullanımını kolaylaştırmakta, çevresel etkileri azaltmakta ve ada bölgelerinde sürdürülebilir atık yönetimi için yeniden üretilebilir bir çerçeve sunmaktadır.

Keywords

Gökçeada Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci İnşaat ve Yıkım Atığı Belediye Katı Atığı Depolama Alanı

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmental Management (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Bilge Sedefoğlu 0009-0006-7334-560X

Nilgün Ayman Öz 0000-0002-6309-0547

Levent Genç 0000-0002-0074-0987

Early Pub Date November 15, 2025
Publication Date November 26, 2025
Submission Date August 5, 2025
Acceptance Date October 6, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 10 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Sedefoğlu, B., Ayman Öz, N., & Genç, L. (2025). Determination of Potential Solid and Construction &Demolition Waste Landfill Areas Using GIS-Based AHP in Gökçeada. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 10(6), 791-806. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1758381
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