Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.)

Yonca Surgun Acar

EN

Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.)

Abstract

This study examines how polystyrene nanoplastics (PS-NPs) influence the expression of genes associated with cell cycle and stress responses in Arabidopsis thaliana leaves. For this purpose, seedlings were exposed to PS-NPs at concentrations of 0, 10, 20, and 40 mg L^-1 for seven days under hydroponic conditions. Transmission electron microscopy analysis revealed that PS-NPs were predominantly spherical in morphology. The expression levels of genes associated with the cell cycle (CYCD3;1), cell wall modification (TCH4 and KOR), detoxification (MATE1 and MATE2) and stress response (HSP70 and HSP90.1) were determined by qRT-PCR. PS-NPs exposure led to significant downregulation of CYCD3;1, TCH4, KOR, HSP70, HSP90.1, and MATE2 expression, while MATE1 gene was upregulated. These findings demonstrate that PS-NPs affect specific molecular processes and mechanisms in plants.

Keywords

Arabidopsis thaliana (L.), Gene expression, Nanoplastics, Stress

Ethical Statement

This study does not require ethical committee approval.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Ecology (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Yonca Surgun Acar ^*
0000-0002-8684-329X
Türkiye

Early Pub Date

May 8, 2026

Publication Date

-

Submission Date

April 3, 2026

Acceptance Date

May 4, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: Advanced Online Publication

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA73JC67ZK

APA

Surgun Acar, Y. (2026). Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.). Journal of Agricultural Production, Advanced Online Publication, 89-96. https://izlik.org/JA73JC67ZK

AMA

1.Surgun Acar Y. Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.). J Agri Pro. 2026;(Advanced Online Publication):89-96. https://izlik.org/JA73JC67ZK

Chicago

Surgun Acar, Yonca. 2026. “Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis Thaliana (L.)”. Journal of Agricultural Production, no. Advanced Online Publication: 89-96. https://izlik.org/JA73JC67ZK.

EndNote

Surgun Acar Y (May 1, 2026) Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.). Journal of Agricultural Production Advanced Online Publication 89–96.

IEEE

[1]Y. Surgun Acar, “Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.)”, J Agri Pro, no. Advanced Online Publication, pp. 89–96, May 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA73JC67ZK

ISNAD

Surgun Acar, Yonca. “Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis Thaliana (L.)”. Journal of Agricultural Production. Advanced Online Publication (May 1, 2026): 89-96. https://izlik.org/JA73JC67ZK.

JAMA

1.Surgun Acar Y. Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.). J Agri Pro. 2026;:89–96.

MLA

Surgun Acar, Yonca. “Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis Thaliana (L.)”. Journal of Agricultural Production, no. Advanced Online Publication, May 2026, pp. 89-96, https://izlik.org/JA73JC67ZK.

Vancouver

1.Yonca Surgun Acar. Polystyrene Nanoplastics Affect the Expression of Genes Involved in Cellular Processes in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.). J Agri Pro [Internet]. 2026 May 1;(Advanced Online Publication):89-96. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA73JC67ZK

Abstract