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The Multiple Faces of Greek American Religious Experience: Helen Papanikolas’s The Apple Falls from the Apple Tree

Year 2002, Issue: 16, 1 - 16, 01.10.2002

Abstract

After centuries of organized religious practice, a tendency among individuals to acknowledge themselves as having a strong personal faith, one that does not necessarily align itself with any of the well-delineated religious orders Christians, Jews, Muslims, Buddhists, Hindus , has become increasingly evident. Nevertheless, such private religious belief, termed America’s "invisible religion,”1 does not finally destroy the established form of religion or affect the astonishing proliferation of new varieties of religious movements. Rather, while religious faith is regarded as a private matter, religious practice as a public performance is undergoing a phase of revalorization as it potentially provides for community and fosters social bonds among members of the established religious orders or the new religious movements. Instead of being drawn by theological factors, members of religious groups are drawn by social ones that strengthen communal bonds and provide a sense of personal belonging and security.

References

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  • Calotychos, Vangelis. Modern Greece: A Cultural Poetics. New York: Berg Publishers, 2003.
  • Gourgouris, Stathis. Dream Nation: Enlightenment, Colonization and the Institution of Modern Greece. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1996.
  • Hastings, Adrian. The Construction of Nationhood: Ethnicity, Religion and Nationalism. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1997.
  • Herzfeld, Michael. Folklore, Ideology, and the Making of Modern Greece. New York: Pella, 1986.
  • Kunkelman, Gary. The Religion of Ethnicity: Belief and Belonging in a Greek-American Community. Diss. U of Pennsylvania, 1986.
  • Luckmann, Thomas. Invisible Religion: The Problem of Religion in Modern Society. New York: Macmillan, 1967.
  • Miller, R.M. Introduction. Immigrants and Religion in Urban America. Ed. R. M. Miller and T. D. Marzik. Philadelphia, PA: Temple UP. xi-xxii.
  • Mol, H. Identity and the Sacred: A Sketch for a New Social-Scientific Theory of Religion. New York: Free P, 1976.
  • Novak, Michael. The Rise of the Unmeltable Ethnics. New York: Macmillan, 1971.
  • Papanikolas, Helen. The Apple Falls from the Apple Tree. Ohio: Swallow, Ohio UP, 1996.
  • ______ . Small Bird, Tell Me. Ohio: Swallow, Ohio UP, 1993.
  • ______ . The Time of the Little Black Bird. Ohio: Swallow, Ohio UP, 1999.
  • Rutledge, Paul J. Role of Religion in Ethnic Self-Identity. Lanham, MD: U P of America, 1985.
  • Sandberg, Neil. Ethnic Identity and Assimilation: The Polish-American Community New York: Praeger, 1974.
  • Sollors, Werner. Ed. The Invention of Ethnicity. New York: Oxford UP, 1989.
Year 2002, Issue: 16, 1 - 16, 01.10.2002

Abstract

References

  • Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origins and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso, 1983.
  • Calotychos, Vangelis. Modern Greece: A Cultural Poetics. New York: Berg Publishers, 2003.
  • Gourgouris, Stathis. Dream Nation: Enlightenment, Colonization and the Institution of Modern Greece. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1996.
  • Hastings, Adrian. The Construction of Nationhood: Ethnicity, Religion and Nationalism. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1997.
  • Herzfeld, Michael. Folklore, Ideology, and the Making of Modern Greece. New York: Pella, 1986.
  • Kunkelman, Gary. The Religion of Ethnicity: Belief and Belonging in a Greek-American Community. Diss. U of Pennsylvania, 1986.
  • Luckmann, Thomas. Invisible Religion: The Problem of Religion in Modern Society. New York: Macmillan, 1967.
  • Miller, R.M. Introduction. Immigrants and Religion in Urban America. Ed. R. M. Miller and T. D. Marzik. Philadelphia, PA: Temple UP. xi-xxii.
  • Mol, H. Identity and the Sacred: A Sketch for a New Social-Scientific Theory of Religion. New York: Free P, 1976.
  • Novak, Michael. The Rise of the Unmeltable Ethnics. New York: Macmillan, 1971.
  • Papanikolas, Helen. The Apple Falls from the Apple Tree. Ohio: Swallow, Ohio UP, 1996.
  • ______ . Small Bird, Tell Me. Ohio: Swallow, Ohio UP, 1993.
  • ______ . The Time of the Little Black Bird. Ohio: Swallow, Ohio UP, 1999.
  • Rutledge, Paul J. Role of Religion in Ethnic Self-Identity. Lanham, MD: U P of America, 1985.
  • Sandberg, Neil. Ethnic Identity and Assimilation: The Polish-American Community New York: Praeger, 1974.
  • Sollors, Werner. Ed. The Invention of Ethnicity. New York: Oxford UP, 1989.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Theodora Tsimpouki This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2002
Published in Issue Year 2002 Issue: 16

Cite

MLA Tsimpouki, Theodora. “The Multiple Faces of Greek American Religious Experience: Helen Papanikolas’s The Apple Falls from the Apple Tree”. Journal of American Studies of Turkey, no. 16, 2002, pp. 1-16.

JAST - Journal of American Studies of Turkey