Havacılık Sektöründe Yabani Hayatı Yönetim Üzerine Hamid Karzai Uluslararası Havalimanında (Kabil-Afganistan) Bir Araştırma

Abstract

Küreselleşme ve teknolojik gelişmelere bağlı olarak hızla değişen günümüz dünyasında havacılık sektörü giderek büyümekte ve modern havalimanlarını yönetmek birçok sorunu kapsayan önemli bir sorumluluğu beraberinde getirmektedir. Havalimanlarının içinde bulunduğu çevre, özellikle yabani hayattan kaynaklanan ve uçuş emniyetini tehlikeye sokan riskleri taşıması açısından dolayı kontrol altında tutulması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada öncelikle literatür taraması yapılarak havacılık sektöründe yabani hayatı yönetim kavramı, yabani hayatın ortaya çıkardığı riskler ve bu risklerle mücadele etmek için kullanılan yöntemlerden bahsedilmiştir. Literatür taramasından sonra yapılan saha araştırmasında, Afganistanın başkenti Kabil şehrinde bulunan Hamid Karzai Uluslararası Havalimanındaki yabani hayatı yönetim uygulamaları ve riskleri yerinde incelenmiştir.

Keywords

• Yabani hayatı yönetim,Kuş uçak çarpışması,Kuş çarpması,Uçuş emniyeti,Havacılık emniyeti

A Research on Wildlife Management in Aviation in Hamid Karzai International Airport (Kabul-Afghanistan)

Abstract

In today's rapidly changing world due to globalization and technological developments, the aviation sector is growing and managing modern airports brings with it an important responsibility covering many problems. The environment in which the airports are located should be kept under control due to the risks especially associated with wildlife that endanger the flight safety. In this study, firstly literature was reviewed and the concept of wildlife management in aviation, the risks of wildlife and the methods used to combat these risks were mentioned. In the field research conducted after the literature review, wildlife management practices and risks at Hamid Karzai International Airport in Kabul, the capital city of Afghanistan, were investigated on site.

Keywords

• Wildlife management,Bird aircraft collision,Bird strike,Flight safety,Aviation safety

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