Space research is not only limited to the development of space technologies, but also has the potential to provide innovative solutions to other sectors. This study examines how the technological advances achieved by space research can be transferred to various industries and the role of policy makers in this process. In particular, the innovative contributions of space technologies to strategic sectors such as energy, health, agriculture, communications and defence are discussed and concrete examples of the applicability of these technologies to other fields are presented. In this context, the study provides strategic recommendations for technology policy makers and underlines the necessary steps for sectoral transformation and sustainable growth. Technologies derived from space exploration offer effective solutions in a wide range of fields, from innovative materials to artificial intelligence, from robotic systems to data processing capacity. The study emphasises that policy makers should embrace these innovative solutions provided by space exploration and support sectoral adaptation processes. By creating regulations that encourage the transfer of innovative technologies, policy makers can strengthen cross-sectoral cooperation and accelerate the diffusion of new technologies. Moreover, the establishment of cooperation platforms between the public and private sectors can increase the sharing of technological know-how and contribute to the development of the innovation ecosystem.
Abiri, R. Rizan, N. Balasundram, S.K. Shahbazi, A.B. and Abdul-Hamid, H. (2023). Application of digital
technologies for ensuring agricultural productivity. Heliyon, 9(12), e22601.
Adams, B. (2019). Cooperation in space: An international comparison for the benefit of emerging space
agencies. Acta Astronautica, 162, 409-416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2019.06.011
Al-Shetwi, A.Q. (2022). Sustainable development of renewable energy integrated power sector: Trends,
environmental impacts, and recent challenges. Science of The Total Environment, 822, 153645.
Arciénaga Morales, A.A. Nielsen, J. Bacarini, H.A. Martinelli, S.I. Kofuji, S.T. and García Díaz, J. F. (2018).
Technology and innovation management in higher education—Cases from Latin America and Europe.
Administrative Sciences, 8(2), 11.
Asi, Y.M. and Williams, C. (2018). The role of digital health in making progress toward Sustainable
Development Goal (SDG) 3 in conflict-affected populations. International journal of medical informatics, 114,
114-120.
Așchilean, I. Cobîrzan, N. Bolboaca, A. Boieru, R. and Felseghi, R. A. (2021). Pairing solar power to sustainable
energy storage solutions within a residential building: A case study. International Journal of Energy Research,
45(10), 15495-15511.
Bermudez-Garcia, A. Voarino, P. and Raccurt, O. (2021). Environments, needs and opportunities for future
space photovoltaic power generation: A review. Applied Energy, 290, 116757.
Bi, Z. Yung, K.L. Ip, A.W. Tang, Y.M. Zhang, C.W. and Da Xu, L. (2022). The state of the art of information
integration in space applications. IEEE Access, 10, 110110-110135.
Bull, B. and McNeill, D. (2019). From market multilateralism to governance by goal setting: SDGs and the
changing role of partnerships in a new global order. Business and Politics, 21(4), 464-486.
Chel, A. and Kaushik, G. (2018). Renewable energy technologies for sustainable development of energy
efficient building. Alexandria engineering journal, 57(2), 655-669.
Cooke, P. (2004). The role of research in regional innovation systems: new models meeting knowledge
economy demands. International Journal of Technology Management, 28(3-6), 507-533.
Dastagiri, M.B. and PV, N.S. (2020). Satellite farming in global agriculture: New tech revolution for food security
and planet safety for future generation. Scientific Agriculture, 4(4), 02-10.
Denis, G. Alary, D. Pasco, X. Pisot, N. Texier, D. and Toulza, S. (2020). From new space to big space: How
commercial space dream is becoming a reality. Acta Astronautica, 166, 431-443.
European Commission. (2020). The European Green Deal. European Commission. Retrieved from
https://ec.europa.eu.
European Commission. (2021). Horizon Europe: The EU Research and Innovation Programme. Retrieved from
https://ec.europa.eu/info/fundingtenders/opportunities/portal
European Space Agency (ESA). (2022). How ESA is advancing the energy sector through space technologies.
ESA. https://www.esa.int.
Gao, Y. and Chien, S. (2017). Review on space robotics: Toward top-level science through space exploration.
Science Robotics, 2(7), eaan5074.
Garon, S. (2006). Space project management lessons learned: a powerful tool for success. Journal of
Knowledge Management, 10(2), 103-112.
Gohardani, O. Elola, M.C. and Elizetxea, C. (2014). Potential and prospective implementation of carbon
nanotubes on next generation aircraft and space vehicles: A review of current and expected applications in
aerospace sciences. Progress in Aerospace Sciences, 70, 42-68.
Hew, K.F. and Brush, T. (2007). Integrating technology into K-12 teaching and learning: Current knowledge
gaps and recommendations for future research. Educational technology research and development, 55,
223-252.
Holland, J. Kingston, L. McCarthy, C. Armstrong, E. O’Dwyer, P. Merz, F. and McConnell, M. (2021). Service robots
in the healthcare sector. Robotics, 10(1), 47.
Jemison, M. and Olabisi, R. (2021). Biomaterials for human space exploration: a review of their untapped
potential. Acta Biomaterialia, 128, 77-99.
Kumar, V. Sharma, K.V. Kedam, N. Patel, A. Kate, T.R. and Rathnayake, U. (2024). A Comprehensive Review on
Smart and Sustainable Agriculture Using IoT Technologies. Smart Agricultural Technology, 8, 100487.
Levchenko, I. Bazaka, K. Belmonte, T. Keidar, M. and Xu, S. (2018). Advanced materials for next‐generation
spacecraft. Advanced Materials, 30(50), 1802201.
Martos, V. Ahmad, A. Cartujo, P. and Ordoñez, J. (2021). Ensuring agricultural sustainability through remote
sensing in the era of agriculture 5.0. Applied Sciences, 11(13), 5911.
NASA. (2013). Water Recovery System Technology and NASA’s Contributions to Earth Water Purification. NASA.
https://www.nasa.gov.
NASA. (2018). Space technology and innovations for solar energy. NASA. https://www.nasa.gov.
NASA. (2020). Veggie Plant Growth Experiment in Space. NASA. https://www.nasa.gov.
NASA. (2020). NASA Technology Transfer Program. NASA. Retrieved from https://technology.nasa.gov
Neukart, F. (2024). Towards sustainable horizons: A comprehensive blueprint for Mars colonization. Heliyon.
10(4), e26180.
OECD. (2020). Public-Private Partnerships for Technology Transfer: A Global Overview. Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved from https://www.oecd.org
Omer, A.M. (2008). Energy, environment and sustainable development. Renewable and sustainable energy
reviews, 12(9), 2265-2300.
Oshri, B. Hu, A. Adelson, P. Chen, X. Dupas, P. Weinstein, J. Burke, M. Lobell, D. and Ermon, S. (2018). Infrastructure
quality assessment in africa using satellite imagery and deep learning. In Proceedings of the 24th ACM
SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery & data mining (pp. 616-625).
Pandey, N. de Coninck, H. and Sagar, A.D. (2022). Beyond technology transfer: Innovation cooperation to
advance sustainable development in developing countries. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and
Environment, 11(2), e422.
Pesapane, F. Codari, M. and Sardanelli, F. (2018). Artificial intelligence in medical imaging: threat or
opportunity? Radiologists again at the forefront of innovation in medicine. European radiology experimental,
2(35), 1-10.
Pramod, D. (2022), Robotic process automation for industry: adoption status, benefits, challenges and
research agenda. Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol. 29 No. 5, pp. 1562-1586.
Pyka, A. (2017). Dedicated innovation systems to support the transformation towards sustainability: Creating
income opportunities and employment in the knowledge-based digital bioeconomy. Journal of Open
Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 3(4), 1-18.
Rausser, G. Choi, E. and Bayen, A. (2023). Public–private partnerships in fostering outer space innovations.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120(43), e2222013120.
Rashid, A.B. Kausik, A.K. Al Hassan Sunny, A. and Bappy, M.H. (2023). Artificial intelligence in the military: An
overview of the capabilities, applications, and challenges. International Journal of Intelligent Systems,
2023(1), 8676366.
Rausser, G. Choi, E. and Bayen, A. (2023). Public–private partnerships in fostering outer space innovations.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120(43), e2222013120.
Scarpa, J. Parazynski, S. and Strangman, G. (2023). Space exploration as a catalyst for medical innovations.
Frontiers in Medicine, 10, 1226531.
Schiavon, E. Taramelli, A. Tornato, A. and Pierangeli, F. (2021). Monitoring environmental and climate goals for
European agriculture: User perspectives on the optimization of the Copernicus evolution offer. Journal of
Environmental Management, 296, 113121.
Sebestyén, V. Czvetkó, T. and Abonyi, J. (2021). The applicability of big data in climate change research: The
importance of system of systems thinking. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 9, 619092.
Shirowzhan, S. Sepasgozar, S.M. Edwards, D.J. Li, H. and Wang, C. (2020). BIM compatibility and its
differentiation with interoperability challenges as an innovation factor. Automation in Construction, 112,
103086.
Shmeleva, N. Gamidullaeva, L. Tolstykh, T. and Lazarenko, D. (2021). Challenges and opportunities for
technology transfer networks in the context of open innovation: Russian experience. Journal of Open
Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 7(3), 197.
Shirah, B. Bukhari, H. Pandya, S. and Ezmeirlly, H.A. (2023). Benefits of space medicine research for healthcare on earth. Cureus, 15(5), e39174.
Silva, S.S.D. Feldmann, P.R. Spers, R.G. and Bambini, M.D. (2019). Analysis of the process of technology transfer
in public research institutions: The Embrapa agrobiology case. Innovation & Management Review, 16(4), 375-
390.
Standke, K.H. (2006). Science and technology in global cooperation: The case of the United Nations and
UNESCO. Science and Public Policy, 33(9), 627-646.
Stewart, W. and Dittmer, J. (2023). More-than-Human Space Diplomacy: Assembling Internationalism in
Orbit. The Hague Journal of Diplomacy, 18(2-3), 219-252.
Stone, D. Porto de Oliveira, O. and Pal, L.A. (2020). Transnational policy transfer: the circulation of ideas, power
and development models. Policy and Society, 39(1), 1-18.
Vance, A. (2015). Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future. Harper Collins.
Verduci, R. Romano, V. Brunetti, G. Yaghoobi Nia, N. Di Carlo, A. D'Angelo, G. and Ciminelli, C. (2022). Solar
energy in space applications: review and technology perspectives. Advanced Energy Materials, 12(29),
2200125.
Victor, N. Maddikunta, P.K.R. Mary, D.R.K. Murugan, R. Chengoden, R. Gadekallu, T.R. Rakesh, N. Zhu, Y. and Paek,
J. (2024). Remote Sensing for Agriculture in the Era of Industry 5.0–A survey. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in
Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing. 17, 5920-5945.
Voulvoulis, N. and Burgman, M.A. (2019). The contrasting roles of science and technology in environmental
challenges. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 49(12), 1079-1106.
Wulf, A. and Butel, L. (2017). Knowledge sharing and collaborative relationships in business ecosystems and
networks: A definition and a demarcation. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 117(7), 1407-1425.
Yazıcı, A.M. and Darıcı, S. (2019). The new opportunities in Space Economy. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri
Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8(4), 3252-3271. Darıcı, S. (2019). The new opportunities in Space Economy. İnsan ve
Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8(4), 3252-3271.
Zang, Y. Zhang, F. Di, C.A. and Zhu, D. (2015). Advances of flexible pressure sensors toward artificial intelligence
and health care applications. Materials Horizons, 2(2), 140-156.
Zaussinger, F. Dorigo, W. Gruber, A. Tarpanelli, A. Filippucci, P. and Brocca, L. (2019). Estimating irrigation water
use over the contiguous United States by combining satellite and reanalysis soil moisture data. Hydrology
and earth system sciences, 23(2), 897-923.
Zhang, Q. Tezuka, T. Ishihara, K. N. and Mclellan, B. C. (2012). Integration of PV power into future low-carbon
smart electricity systems with EV and HP in Kansai Area, Japan. Renewable Energy, 44, 99-108.
Zhang, X. Chen, Y. and Hu, J. (2018). Recent advances in the development of aerospace materials. Progress in
Aerospace Sciences, 97, 22-34.
Zickafoose, A. Ilesanmi, O. Diaz-Manrique, M. Adeyemi, A.E. Walumbe, B. Strong, R. Wingenbach, G. Rodriguez,
M.T. and Dooley, K. (2024). Barriers and Challenges Affecting Quality Education (Sustainable Development
Goal# 4) in Sub-Saharan Africa by 2030. Sustainability, 16(7), 2657.
Zohrehvandi, S. Vanhoucke, M. and Khalilzadeh, M. (2020). A project buffer and resource management model
in energy sector; a case study in construction of a wind farm project. International Journal of Energy Sector
Management, 14(6), 1123-1142.
Year 2025,
Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 216 - 224, 26.02.2025
Abiri, R. Rizan, N. Balasundram, S.K. Shahbazi, A.B. and Abdul-Hamid, H. (2023). Application of digital
technologies for ensuring agricultural productivity. Heliyon, 9(12), e22601.
Adams, B. (2019). Cooperation in space: An international comparison for the benefit of emerging space
agencies. Acta Astronautica, 162, 409-416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2019.06.011
Al-Shetwi, A.Q. (2022). Sustainable development of renewable energy integrated power sector: Trends,
environmental impacts, and recent challenges. Science of The Total Environment, 822, 153645.
Arciénaga Morales, A.A. Nielsen, J. Bacarini, H.A. Martinelli, S.I. Kofuji, S.T. and García Díaz, J. F. (2018).
Technology and innovation management in higher education—Cases from Latin America and Europe.
Administrative Sciences, 8(2), 11.
Asi, Y.M. and Williams, C. (2018). The role of digital health in making progress toward Sustainable
Development Goal (SDG) 3 in conflict-affected populations. International journal of medical informatics, 114,
114-120.
Așchilean, I. Cobîrzan, N. Bolboaca, A. Boieru, R. and Felseghi, R. A. (2021). Pairing solar power to sustainable
energy storage solutions within a residential building: A case study. International Journal of Energy Research,
45(10), 15495-15511.
Bermudez-Garcia, A. Voarino, P. and Raccurt, O. (2021). Environments, needs and opportunities for future
space photovoltaic power generation: A review. Applied Energy, 290, 116757.
Bi, Z. Yung, K.L. Ip, A.W. Tang, Y.M. Zhang, C.W. and Da Xu, L. (2022). The state of the art of information
integration in space applications. IEEE Access, 10, 110110-110135.
Bull, B. and McNeill, D. (2019). From market multilateralism to governance by goal setting: SDGs and the
changing role of partnerships in a new global order. Business and Politics, 21(4), 464-486.
Chel, A. and Kaushik, G. (2018). Renewable energy technologies for sustainable development of energy
efficient building. Alexandria engineering journal, 57(2), 655-669.
Cooke, P. (2004). The role of research in regional innovation systems: new models meeting knowledge
economy demands. International Journal of Technology Management, 28(3-6), 507-533.
Dastagiri, M.B. and PV, N.S. (2020). Satellite farming in global agriculture: New tech revolution for food security
and planet safety for future generation. Scientific Agriculture, 4(4), 02-10.
Denis, G. Alary, D. Pasco, X. Pisot, N. Texier, D. and Toulza, S. (2020). From new space to big space: How
commercial space dream is becoming a reality. Acta Astronautica, 166, 431-443.
European Commission. (2020). The European Green Deal. European Commission. Retrieved from
https://ec.europa.eu.
European Commission. (2021). Horizon Europe: The EU Research and Innovation Programme. Retrieved from
https://ec.europa.eu/info/fundingtenders/opportunities/portal
European Space Agency (ESA). (2022). How ESA is advancing the energy sector through space technologies.
ESA. https://www.esa.int.
Gao, Y. and Chien, S. (2017). Review on space robotics: Toward top-level science through space exploration.
Science Robotics, 2(7), eaan5074.
Garon, S. (2006). Space project management lessons learned: a powerful tool for success. Journal of
Knowledge Management, 10(2), 103-112.
Gohardani, O. Elola, M.C. and Elizetxea, C. (2014). Potential and prospective implementation of carbon
nanotubes on next generation aircraft and space vehicles: A review of current and expected applications in
aerospace sciences. Progress in Aerospace Sciences, 70, 42-68.
Hew, K.F. and Brush, T. (2007). Integrating technology into K-12 teaching and learning: Current knowledge
gaps and recommendations for future research. Educational technology research and development, 55,
223-252.
Holland, J. Kingston, L. McCarthy, C. Armstrong, E. O’Dwyer, P. Merz, F. and McConnell, M. (2021). Service robots
in the healthcare sector. Robotics, 10(1), 47.
Jemison, M. and Olabisi, R. (2021). Biomaterials for human space exploration: a review of their untapped
potential. Acta Biomaterialia, 128, 77-99.
Kumar, V. Sharma, K.V. Kedam, N. Patel, A. Kate, T.R. and Rathnayake, U. (2024). A Comprehensive Review on
Smart and Sustainable Agriculture Using IoT Technologies. Smart Agricultural Technology, 8, 100487.
Levchenko, I. Bazaka, K. Belmonte, T. Keidar, M. and Xu, S. (2018). Advanced materials for next‐generation
spacecraft. Advanced Materials, 30(50), 1802201.
Martos, V. Ahmad, A. Cartujo, P. and Ordoñez, J. (2021). Ensuring agricultural sustainability through remote
sensing in the era of agriculture 5.0. Applied Sciences, 11(13), 5911.
NASA. (2013). Water Recovery System Technology and NASA’s Contributions to Earth Water Purification. NASA.
https://www.nasa.gov.
NASA. (2018). Space technology and innovations for solar energy. NASA. https://www.nasa.gov.
NASA. (2020). Veggie Plant Growth Experiment in Space. NASA. https://www.nasa.gov.
NASA. (2020). NASA Technology Transfer Program. NASA. Retrieved from https://technology.nasa.gov
Neukart, F. (2024). Towards sustainable horizons: A comprehensive blueprint for Mars colonization. Heliyon.
10(4), e26180.
OECD. (2020). Public-Private Partnerships for Technology Transfer: A Global Overview. Organisation for
Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved from https://www.oecd.org
Omer, A.M. (2008). Energy, environment and sustainable development. Renewable and sustainable energy
reviews, 12(9), 2265-2300.
Oshri, B. Hu, A. Adelson, P. Chen, X. Dupas, P. Weinstein, J. Burke, M. Lobell, D. and Ermon, S. (2018). Infrastructure
quality assessment in africa using satellite imagery and deep learning. In Proceedings of the 24th ACM
SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery & data mining (pp. 616-625).
Pandey, N. de Coninck, H. and Sagar, A.D. (2022). Beyond technology transfer: Innovation cooperation to
advance sustainable development in developing countries. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and
Environment, 11(2), e422.
Pesapane, F. Codari, M. and Sardanelli, F. (2018). Artificial intelligence in medical imaging: threat or
opportunity? Radiologists again at the forefront of innovation in medicine. European radiology experimental,
2(35), 1-10.
Pramod, D. (2022), Robotic process automation for industry: adoption status, benefits, challenges and
research agenda. Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol. 29 No. 5, pp. 1562-1586.
Pyka, A. (2017). Dedicated innovation systems to support the transformation towards sustainability: Creating
income opportunities and employment in the knowledge-based digital bioeconomy. Journal of Open
Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 3(4), 1-18.
Rausser, G. Choi, E. and Bayen, A. (2023). Public–private partnerships in fostering outer space innovations.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120(43), e2222013120.
Rashid, A.B. Kausik, A.K. Al Hassan Sunny, A. and Bappy, M.H. (2023). Artificial intelligence in the military: An
overview of the capabilities, applications, and challenges. International Journal of Intelligent Systems,
2023(1), 8676366.
Rausser, G. Choi, E. and Bayen, A. (2023). Public–private partnerships in fostering outer space innovations.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 120(43), e2222013120.
Scarpa, J. Parazynski, S. and Strangman, G. (2023). Space exploration as a catalyst for medical innovations.
Frontiers in Medicine, 10, 1226531.
Schiavon, E. Taramelli, A. Tornato, A. and Pierangeli, F. (2021). Monitoring environmental and climate goals for
European agriculture: User perspectives on the optimization of the Copernicus evolution offer. Journal of
Environmental Management, 296, 113121.
Sebestyén, V. Czvetkó, T. and Abonyi, J. (2021). The applicability of big data in climate change research: The
importance of system of systems thinking. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 9, 619092.
Shirowzhan, S. Sepasgozar, S.M. Edwards, D.J. Li, H. and Wang, C. (2020). BIM compatibility and its
differentiation with interoperability challenges as an innovation factor. Automation in Construction, 112,
103086.
Shmeleva, N. Gamidullaeva, L. Tolstykh, T. and Lazarenko, D. (2021). Challenges and opportunities for
technology transfer networks in the context of open innovation: Russian experience. Journal of Open
Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 7(3), 197.
Shirah, B. Bukhari, H. Pandya, S. and Ezmeirlly, H.A. (2023). Benefits of space medicine research for healthcare on earth. Cureus, 15(5), e39174.
Silva, S.S.D. Feldmann, P.R. Spers, R.G. and Bambini, M.D. (2019). Analysis of the process of technology transfer
in public research institutions: The Embrapa agrobiology case. Innovation & Management Review, 16(4), 375-
390.
Standke, K.H. (2006). Science and technology in global cooperation: The case of the United Nations and
UNESCO. Science and Public Policy, 33(9), 627-646.
Stewart, W. and Dittmer, J. (2023). More-than-Human Space Diplomacy: Assembling Internationalism in
Orbit. The Hague Journal of Diplomacy, 18(2-3), 219-252.
Stone, D. Porto de Oliveira, O. and Pal, L.A. (2020). Transnational policy transfer: the circulation of ideas, power
and development models. Policy and Society, 39(1), 1-18.
Vance, A. (2015). Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future. Harper Collins.
Verduci, R. Romano, V. Brunetti, G. Yaghoobi Nia, N. Di Carlo, A. D'Angelo, G. and Ciminelli, C. (2022). Solar
energy in space applications: review and technology perspectives. Advanced Energy Materials, 12(29),
2200125.
Victor, N. Maddikunta, P.K.R. Mary, D.R.K. Murugan, R. Chengoden, R. Gadekallu, T.R. Rakesh, N. Zhu, Y. and Paek,
J. (2024). Remote Sensing for Agriculture in the Era of Industry 5.0–A survey. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in
Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing. 17, 5920-5945.
Voulvoulis, N. and Burgman, M.A. (2019). The contrasting roles of science and technology in environmental
challenges. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 49(12), 1079-1106.
Wulf, A. and Butel, L. (2017). Knowledge sharing and collaborative relationships in business ecosystems and
networks: A definition and a demarcation. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 117(7), 1407-1425.
Yazıcı, A.M. and Darıcı, S. (2019). The new opportunities in Space Economy. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri
Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8(4), 3252-3271. Darıcı, S. (2019). The new opportunities in Space Economy. İnsan ve
Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 8(4), 3252-3271.
Zang, Y. Zhang, F. Di, C.A. and Zhu, D. (2015). Advances of flexible pressure sensors toward artificial intelligence
and health care applications. Materials Horizons, 2(2), 140-156.
Zaussinger, F. Dorigo, W. Gruber, A. Tarpanelli, A. Filippucci, P. and Brocca, L. (2019). Estimating irrigation water
use over the contiguous United States by combining satellite and reanalysis soil moisture data. Hydrology
and earth system sciences, 23(2), 897-923.
Zhang, Q. Tezuka, T. Ishihara, K. N. and Mclellan, B. C. (2012). Integration of PV power into future low-carbon
smart electricity systems with EV and HP in Kansai Area, Japan. Renewable Energy, 44, 99-108.
Zhang, X. Chen, Y. and Hu, J. (2018). Recent advances in the development of aerospace materials. Progress in
Aerospace Sciences, 97, 22-34.
Zickafoose, A. Ilesanmi, O. Diaz-Manrique, M. Adeyemi, A.E. Walumbe, B. Strong, R. Wingenbach, G. Rodriguez,
M.T. and Dooley, K. (2024). Barriers and Challenges Affecting Quality Education (Sustainable Development
Goal# 4) in Sub-Saharan Africa by 2030. Sustainability, 16(7), 2657.
Zohrehvandi, S. Vanhoucke, M. and Khalilzadeh, M. (2020). A project buffer and resource management model
in energy sector; a case study in construction of a wind farm project. International Journal of Energy Sector
Management, 14(6), 1123-1142.
Yazıcı, A. M., & Darıcı, S. (2025). Innovative Contributions of Space Research to Other Sectors: Recommendations for Technology Policy Makers. Journal of Aviation, 9(1), 216-224. https://doi.org/10.30518/jav.1585397