Research Article

Evaluation of Older Adults' Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide?

Volume: 10 Number: 3 September 30, 2026
TR EN

Evaluation of Older Adults' Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide?

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the impact of digital transformation on healthcare accessibility among older adults in Turkey, with a focus on the digital divide. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 191 participants, categorized into two groups: older adults aged 65 and above, and younger adults aged 18 to 64. Data were collected through structured questionnaires addressing socioeconomic factors, technological usage, healthcare access, and dependency on caregivers for managing online appointment systems. Results: The key findings indicated that older adult participants reported lower income levels, limited smartphone and computer usage, and higher dependency on family members for scheduling appointments compared to younger participants. Even among highly educated older adults, digital engagement was significantly lower, highlighting the role of digital literacy over formal education in reducing technological barriers. Additionally, older adults with chronic conditions face compounded challenges in accessing healthcare services due to their increased dependency on caregivers. Conclusions: To address these challenges, recommendations include implementing digital literacy programs tailored to older adult populations, designing simplified user interfaces for online systems, and adopting hybrid models that integrate traditional and digital healthcare access methods. Policymakers are urged to prioritize digital inclusion initiatives to ensure equitable healthcare access across all age groups.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

This research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

Project Number

OMUKAEK 2024/135

Ethical Statement

The study was approved by the local ethics committee (Approval number: OMUKAEK 2024/135). All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments.

Thanks

The authors would like to thank all the individuals who kindly participated in this study.

References

  1. Arun Ö, Çakıroğlu Çevik A. Quality of life in ageing societies: Italy, Portugal, and Turkey. Educ Gerontol. 2011;37(11):945–66.
  2. Özcan Alp G, Baycan T. Digital divide reflections on regional development disparities in Türkiye. Inf Technol Dev. 2024;30(4):608–25.
  3. Dal Mas F, Massaro M, Rippa P, Secundo G. The challenges of digital transformation in healthcare: An interdisciplinary literature review, framework, and future research agenda. Technovation. 2023;123:102716.
  4. Demirkan H, Delen D. Leveraging the capabilities of service-oriented decision support systems: Putting analytics and big data in cloud. Decis Support Syst. 2013;55(1):412–21.
  5. Duplaga M. The association between internet use and health-related outcomes in older adults and the elderly: A cross-sectional study. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2021;21(1):150.
  6. Frishammar J, Essén A, Bergström F, Ekman T. Digital health platforms for the elderly? Key adoption and usage barriers and ways to address them. Technol Forecast Soc Change. 2023;189:122319.
  7. Charness N, Boot WR. Aging and information technology use: Potential and barriers. Curr Dir Psychol Sci. 2009;18(5):253–8.
  8. Tsai HS, Shillair R, Cotten SR. Social support and “playing around”: An examination of how older adults acquire digital literacy with tablet computers. J Appl Gerontol. 2017;36(1):29–55.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Geriatrics and Gerontology, Health Care Administration, Health Services and Systems (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 30, 2026

Submission Date

April 6, 2026

Acceptance Date

July 1, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 10 Number: 3

APA
Yalçın Kehribar, D., Koşar, A. F., Saka Baraz, L., Akca, E., Bodur, O., Aydoğdu, S. C., & Özgen, M. (2026). Evaluation of Older Adults’ Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide? Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, 10(3), 374-379. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1924079
AMA
1.Yalçın Kehribar D, Koşar AF, Saka Baraz L, et al. Evaluation of Older Adults’ Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide? JBACHS. 2026;10(3):374-379. doi:10.30621/jbachs.1924079
Chicago
Yalçın Kehribar, Demet, Ahmet Faruk Koşar, Lale Saka Baraz, et al. 2026. “Evaluation of Older Adults’ Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide?”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 10 (3): 374-79. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1924079.
EndNote
Yalçın Kehribar D, Koşar AF, Saka Baraz L, Akca E, Bodur O, Aydoğdu SC, Özgen M (September 1, 2026) Evaluation of Older Adults’ Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide? Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 10 3 374–379.
IEEE
[1]D. Yalçın Kehribar et al., “Evaluation of Older Adults’ Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide?”, JBACHS, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 374–379, Sept. 2026, doi: 10.30621/jbachs.1924079.
ISNAD
Yalçın Kehribar, Demet - Koşar, Ahmet Faruk - Saka Baraz, Lale - Akca, Enis - Bodur, Onur - Aydoğdu, Salim Can - Özgen, Metin. “Evaluation of Older Adults’ Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide?”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 10/3 (September 1, 2026): 374-379. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1924079.
JAMA
1.Yalçın Kehribar D, Koşar AF, Saka Baraz L, Akca E, Bodur O, Aydoğdu SC, Özgen M. Evaluation of Older Adults’ Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide? JBACHS. 2026;10:374–379.
MLA
Yalçın Kehribar, Demet, et al. “Evaluation of Older Adults’ Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide?”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, vol. 10, no. 3, Sept. 2026, pp. 374-9, doi:10.30621/jbachs.1924079.
Vancouver
1.Demet Yalçın Kehribar, Ahmet Faruk Koşar, Lale Saka Baraz, Enis Akca, Onur Bodur, Salim Can Aydoğdu, Metin Özgen. Evaluation of Older Adults’ Access to Healthcare Services: Is There a Digital Divide? JBACHS. 2026 Sep. 1;10(3):374-9. doi:10.30621/jbachs.1924079