Research Article
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The Comparison of Anaerobic Power using Two Tests in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 122 - 130, 31.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1076294

Abstract

ABSTRACT


Purpose: Cystic fibrosis (CF), a progressive and multi-systemic disease, causes reduced anaerobic performance. This study aimed to compare anaerobic power using two tests (Counter-movement Vertical Jump and Wingate Anaerobic Test) in CF patients and healthy children.

Material and Methods: Eighteen CF and 18 healthy children were included in this prospective study. Knee extensor muscle strength and body composition were assessed with a digital handheld dynamometer and Tanita-BC 418, respectively. Anaerobic power was evaluated with Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT) and Counter-movement Vertical Jump (CMJ) using a triaxial accelerometer (G-Walk).

Results: Maximum concentric power, peak speed, impact force, take-off force, and jump height were significantly worse in the CF group than in their healthy peers (p<0.05). CMJ parameters were found to be highly correlated with WAnT parameters, fat-free mass (FFM), body mass index (BMI), and knee extensor muscle strength (p<0.05).

Conclusion: The anaerobic power is affected in mild CF patients. CMJ is an easy and effective test to evaluate anaerobic power and compare CF patients and healthy children.

Supporting Institution

Department of Scientific Research Coordination Unit of Dokuz Eylül University

Project Number

2018.KB.SAG.020

Thanks

This work was supported by the committee of Department of Scientific Research Coordination Unit of Dokuz Eylül University under grant number 2018.KB.SAG.020. We acknowledge Department of Scientific Research Coordination Unit of Dokuz Eylül University for supporting the purchase of a triaxial accelerometer. We thank all our patients and volunteers for their participation.

References

  • Referans 1. Modi AC, Quittner AL. Validation of a disease-specific measure of health-related quality of life for children with cystic fibrosis. Journal of pediatric psychology. 2003; 28(8): 535-46.
  • Referans 2. Lamhonwah AM, Bear CE, Huan LJ, Chiaw PK, Ackerley CA, Tein I. Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in human muscle: dysfunction causes abnormal metabolic recovery in exercise. Annals of neurology. 2010; 67(6): 802-8.
  • Referans 3. Wood, L. G., Fitzgerald, D. A., Gibson, P. G., Cooper, D. M., Collins, C. E., Garg, M. L. (2001). Oxidative stress in cystic fibrosis: dietary and metabolic factors. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 20(2), 157-165.
  • Referans4. Shah, A. R., Gozal, D., Keens, T. G. (1998). Determinants of aerobic and anaerobic exercise performance in cystic fibrosis. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 157(4), 1145-1150.
  • Referans 5. Selvadurai, H. C., Allen, J., Sachinwalla, T., Macauley, J., Blimkie, C. J., Van Asperen, P. P. (2003). Muscle function and resting energy expenditure in female athletes with cystic fibrosis. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 168(12), 1476-1480.
  • Referans 6. Klijn, P. H., van der Net, J., Kimpen, J. L., Helders, P. J., van der Ent, C. K. (2003). Longitudinal determinants of peak aerobic performance in children with cystic fibrosis. Chest, 124(6), 2215-2219.
  • Referans 7. Kusenbach, G., Wieching, R., Barker, M., Hoffmann, U., Essfeld, D. (1999). Effects of hyperoxia on oxygen uptake kinetics in cystic fibrosis patients as determined by pseudo-random binary sequence exercise. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 79(2), 192-196.
  • Referans 8. Boas SR, Joswiak ML, Nixon PA, Fulton JA, Orenstein DM. Factors limiting anaerobic performance in adolescent males with cystic fibrosis. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. 1996; 28(3): 291-8.
  • Referans 9. Klijn PH, Terheggen‐Lagro SW, van der Ent CK, van der Net J, Kimpen JL, Helders PJ. Anaerobic exercise in pediatric cystic fibrosis. Pediatric pulmonology. 2003; 36(3): 223-9.
  • Referans 10. Bailey, R. C., Olson, J. O. D. I., Pepper, S. L., Porszasz, J. A. N. O. S., Barstow, T. J., Cooper, D. M. (1995). The level and tempo of children's physical activities: an observational study. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 27(7), 1033-1041.
  • Referans 11. Nixon, P. A., Orenstein, D. M., Kelsey, S. F. (2001). Habitual physical activity in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 33(1), 30-35.
  • Referans 12. Troosters, T., Langer, D., Vrijsen, B., et al. (2009). Skeletal muscle weakness, exercise tolerance and physical activity in adults with cystic fibrosis. European Respiratory Journal, 33(1), 99-106.
  • Referans 13. Klijn PH, Oudshoorn A, van der Ent CK, van der Net J, Kimpen JL, Helders PJ. Effects of anaerobic training in children with cystic fibrosis: a randomized controlled study. Chest. 2004; 125(4): 1299-305.
  • Referans 14. Inbar, O., Bar-Or, O., Skinner, J. S. (1996). The Wingate anaerobic test. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Referans 15. Vandewalle, H., Péerès, G., Monod, H. (1987). Standard anaerobic exercise tests. Sports medicine, 4(4), 268-289.
  • Referans 16. Changela, P. K., Bhatt, S. (2012). The correlational study of the Vertical Jump test and Wingate Cycle test as a method to assess Anaerobic Power in High School Basketball players. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 2(6), 1-6.
  • Referans 17. Van Praagh, E., Doré, E. (2002). Short-term muscle power during growth and maturation. Sports medicine, 32(11), 701-728.
  • Referans 18. Van Praagh, E. (2007). Anaerobic fitness tests: what are we measuring?. Pediatric fitness, 50, 26-45.
  • Referans 19. Evans, T. (2006). The effects of static stretching on vertical jump performance. Marshall University.
  • Referans 20. Koren, K., Pišot, R., Šimunič, B. (2016). Vertıcal Jump Heıght in Young Chıldren-A Longıtudınal Study in 4-to 6-Year Old Chıldren. Annales Kinesiologiae, 7(2), 153-170.
  • Referans 21. Boas SR, Danduran MJ, Mccolley SA. Energy metabolism during anaerobic exercise in children with cystic fibrosis and asthma. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. 1999; 31(9): 1242-9.
  • Referans 22. Bar-Or O. The Wingate anaerobic test an update on methodology, reliability and validity. Sports medicine. 1987;4(6): 381-94.
  • Referans 23. Sahlberg ME, Svantesson U, Thomas EMM, Strandvik B. Muscular strength and function in patients with cystic fibrosis. Chest. 2005; 127(5): 1587-92.
  • Referans 24. Wells GD, Wilkes DL, Schneiderman JE, Thompson S, Coates AL, Ratjen F. Physiological correlates of pulmonary function in children with cystic fibrosis. Pediatric pulmonology. 2014; 49(9): 878-84.
  • Referans 25. Pau M, Mandaresu S, Leban B, Nussbaum MA. Short-term effects of backpack carriage on plantar pressure and gait in schoolchildren. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2015; 25(2): 406-12.
  • Referans 26. Ergin E, Savci S, Kahraman BO, et al. Three-axis accelerometer system for comparison of gait parameters in children with cystic fibrosis and healthy peers. Gait & posture. 2020; 78: 60-4.
  • Referans 27. Quirk PC, Ward LC, Thomas BJ, Holt TL, Shepherd RW, Cornish BH. Evaluation of bioelectrical impedance for prospective nutritional assessment in cystic fibrosis. Nutrition. 1997; 13(5): 412-6.
  • Referans 28. Stocks J, Sly P, Morris M, Frey U. Standards for infant respiratory function testing: what (ever) next? European Respiratory Journal. 2000;16(4):581-4.
  • Referans 29. Beenakker E, Van der Hoeven J, Fock J, Maurits N. Reference values of maximum isometric muscle force obtained in 270 children aged 4–16 years by hand-held dynamometry. Neuromuscular disorders. 2001; 11(5): 441-6.
  • Referans 30. Munro BH. Statistical methods for health care research. Vol. 1. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2005.
  • Referans 31. Charatsi AM, Dusser P, Freund R, et al. Bioelectrical impedance in young patients with cystic fibrosis: Validation of a specific equation and clinical relevance. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis. 2016;15.
  • Referans 32. de Jong W, van Aalderen WMC, Kraan J, Koëter GH, van der Schans CP (2001) Skeletal muscle strength in patients with cystic fibrosis, Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 17:1, 23-28,
  • Referans 33. de Meer K, Gulmans, VA, van der Laag J. (1999). Peripheral muscle weakness and exercise capacity in children with cystic fibrosis. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 159(3), 748-754.
  • Referans 34. Wells, G. D., Selvadurai, H., Tein, I. (2009). Bioenergetic provision of energy for muscular activity. Paediatric respiratory reviews, 10(3), 83-90.
  • Referans 35. Wells, G. D., Wilkes, D. L., Schneiderman, et al. (2011). Skeletal muscle metabolism in cystic fibrosis and primary ciliary dyskinesia. Pediatric research, 69(1), 40-45.
  • Referans 36. Boas, S. R. (1997). Exercise recommendations for individuals with cystic fibrosis. Sports Medicine, 24(1), 17-37.
  • Referans 37. Hanning, R. M., Blimkie, C. J., Bar-Or, O., Lands, L. C., Moss, L. A., Wilson, W. M. (1993). Relationships among nutritional status and skeletal and respiratory muscle function in cystic fibrosis: does early dietary supplementation make a difference?. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 57(4), 580-587.
  • Referans 38. Arikan H, Yatar İ, Calik-Kutukcu E, et al. A comparison of respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, functional exercise capacity, activities of daily living and physical fitness in patients with cystic fibrosis and healthy subjects. Research in developmental disabilities. 2015;45:147-56.
  • Referans 39. Ashok, C. (2008). Test your physical fitness. Gyan Publishing House.
  • Referans 40. McHugh, M. P., Clifford, T., Abbott, W., et al. (2019). Countermovement jump recovery in professional soccer players using an inertial sensor. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 14(1), 9-15.
  • Referans 41. Hoffman, J. R., Epstein, S., Einbinder, M., Weinstein, Y. (2000). A comparison between the Wingate anaerobic power test to both vertical jump and line drill tests in basketball players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 14(3), 261-264.
  • Referans 42. Nikolaidis, P. T., Afonso, J., Clemente-Suarez, V. J., et al. (2016). Vertical jumping tests versus wingate anaerobic test in female volleyball players: The role of age. Sports, 4(1), 9.
  • Referans 43. Alemdaroğlu, U. (2012). The relationship between muscle strength, anaerobic performance, agility, sprint ability and vertical jump performance in professional basketball players. Journal of human kinetics, 31, 149.
  • Referans 44. Eyuboğlu E, Özkan A, Köklü Y, Alemdaroğlu U, Akalan C. Amerikan futbolcularında farklı protokollerden elde edilen anaerobik performans değerleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi. 2009; 6(2): 369-79.
  • Referans 45. Schöffl, I., Ehrlich, B., Rottermann, K., Weigelt, A., Dittrich, S., Schöffl, V. (2021). Jumping into a Healthier Future: Trampolining for Increasing Physical Activity in Children. Sports Medicine-Open, 7(1), 1-7.
  • Referans 46. McKenzie, T. L., Sallis, J. F., Broyles, S. L., et al. (2002). Childhood movement skills: predictors of physical activity in Anglo American and Mexican American adolescents?. Research quarterly for exercise and sport, 73(3), 238-244.
Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 122 - 130, 31.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1076294

Abstract

Project Number

2018.KB.SAG.020

References

  • Referans 1. Modi AC, Quittner AL. Validation of a disease-specific measure of health-related quality of life for children with cystic fibrosis. Journal of pediatric psychology. 2003; 28(8): 535-46.
  • Referans 2. Lamhonwah AM, Bear CE, Huan LJ, Chiaw PK, Ackerley CA, Tein I. Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator in human muscle: dysfunction causes abnormal metabolic recovery in exercise. Annals of neurology. 2010; 67(6): 802-8.
  • Referans 3. Wood, L. G., Fitzgerald, D. A., Gibson, P. G., Cooper, D. M., Collins, C. E., Garg, M. L. (2001). Oxidative stress in cystic fibrosis: dietary and metabolic factors. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 20(2), 157-165.
  • Referans4. Shah, A. R., Gozal, D., Keens, T. G. (1998). Determinants of aerobic and anaerobic exercise performance in cystic fibrosis. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 157(4), 1145-1150.
  • Referans 5. Selvadurai, H. C., Allen, J., Sachinwalla, T., Macauley, J., Blimkie, C. J., Van Asperen, P. P. (2003). Muscle function and resting energy expenditure in female athletes with cystic fibrosis. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 168(12), 1476-1480.
  • Referans 6. Klijn, P. H., van der Net, J., Kimpen, J. L., Helders, P. J., van der Ent, C. K. (2003). Longitudinal determinants of peak aerobic performance in children with cystic fibrosis. Chest, 124(6), 2215-2219.
  • Referans 7. Kusenbach, G., Wieching, R., Barker, M., Hoffmann, U., Essfeld, D. (1999). Effects of hyperoxia on oxygen uptake kinetics in cystic fibrosis patients as determined by pseudo-random binary sequence exercise. European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 79(2), 192-196.
  • Referans 8. Boas SR, Joswiak ML, Nixon PA, Fulton JA, Orenstein DM. Factors limiting anaerobic performance in adolescent males with cystic fibrosis. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. 1996; 28(3): 291-8.
  • Referans 9. Klijn PH, Terheggen‐Lagro SW, van der Ent CK, van der Net J, Kimpen JL, Helders PJ. Anaerobic exercise in pediatric cystic fibrosis. Pediatric pulmonology. 2003; 36(3): 223-9.
  • Referans 10. Bailey, R. C., Olson, J. O. D. I., Pepper, S. L., Porszasz, J. A. N. O. S., Barstow, T. J., Cooper, D. M. (1995). The level and tempo of children's physical activities: an observational study. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 27(7), 1033-1041.
  • Referans 11. Nixon, P. A., Orenstein, D. M., Kelsey, S. F. (2001). Habitual physical activity in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis. Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 33(1), 30-35.
  • Referans 12. Troosters, T., Langer, D., Vrijsen, B., et al. (2009). Skeletal muscle weakness, exercise tolerance and physical activity in adults with cystic fibrosis. European Respiratory Journal, 33(1), 99-106.
  • Referans 13. Klijn PH, Oudshoorn A, van der Ent CK, van der Net J, Kimpen JL, Helders PJ. Effects of anaerobic training in children with cystic fibrosis: a randomized controlled study. Chest. 2004; 125(4): 1299-305.
  • Referans 14. Inbar, O., Bar-Or, O., Skinner, J. S. (1996). The Wingate anaerobic test. John Wiley & Sons.
  • Referans 15. Vandewalle, H., Péerès, G., Monod, H. (1987). Standard anaerobic exercise tests. Sports medicine, 4(4), 268-289.
  • Referans 16. Changela, P. K., Bhatt, S. (2012). The correlational study of the Vertical Jump test and Wingate Cycle test as a method to assess Anaerobic Power in High School Basketball players. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 2(6), 1-6.
  • Referans 17. Van Praagh, E., Doré, E. (2002). Short-term muscle power during growth and maturation. Sports medicine, 32(11), 701-728.
  • Referans 18. Van Praagh, E. (2007). Anaerobic fitness tests: what are we measuring?. Pediatric fitness, 50, 26-45.
  • Referans 19. Evans, T. (2006). The effects of static stretching on vertical jump performance. Marshall University.
  • Referans 20. Koren, K., Pišot, R., Šimunič, B. (2016). Vertıcal Jump Heıght in Young Chıldren-A Longıtudınal Study in 4-to 6-Year Old Chıldren. Annales Kinesiologiae, 7(2), 153-170.
  • Referans 21. Boas SR, Danduran MJ, Mccolley SA. Energy metabolism during anaerobic exercise in children with cystic fibrosis and asthma. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. 1999; 31(9): 1242-9.
  • Referans 22. Bar-Or O. The Wingate anaerobic test an update on methodology, reliability and validity. Sports medicine. 1987;4(6): 381-94.
  • Referans 23. Sahlberg ME, Svantesson U, Thomas EMM, Strandvik B. Muscular strength and function in patients with cystic fibrosis. Chest. 2005; 127(5): 1587-92.
  • Referans 24. Wells GD, Wilkes DL, Schneiderman JE, Thompson S, Coates AL, Ratjen F. Physiological correlates of pulmonary function in children with cystic fibrosis. Pediatric pulmonology. 2014; 49(9): 878-84.
  • Referans 25. Pau M, Mandaresu S, Leban B, Nussbaum MA. Short-term effects of backpack carriage on plantar pressure and gait in schoolchildren. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology. 2015; 25(2): 406-12.
  • Referans 26. Ergin E, Savci S, Kahraman BO, et al. Three-axis accelerometer system for comparison of gait parameters in children with cystic fibrosis and healthy peers. Gait & posture. 2020; 78: 60-4.
  • Referans 27. Quirk PC, Ward LC, Thomas BJ, Holt TL, Shepherd RW, Cornish BH. Evaluation of bioelectrical impedance for prospective nutritional assessment in cystic fibrosis. Nutrition. 1997; 13(5): 412-6.
  • Referans 28. Stocks J, Sly P, Morris M, Frey U. Standards for infant respiratory function testing: what (ever) next? European Respiratory Journal. 2000;16(4):581-4.
  • Referans 29. Beenakker E, Van der Hoeven J, Fock J, Maurits N. Reference values of maximum isometric muscle force obtained in 270 children aged 4–16 years by hand-held dynamometry. Neuromuscular disorders. 2001; 11(5): 441-6.
  • Referans 30. Munro BH. Statistical methods for health care research. Vol. 1. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2005.
  • Referans 31. Charatsi AM, Dusser P, Freund R, et al. Bioelectrical impedance in young patients with cystic fibrosis: Validation of a specific equation and clinical relevance. Journal of Cystic Fibrosis. 2016;15.
  • Referans 32. de Jong W, van Aalderen WMC, Kraan J, Koëter GH, van der Schans CP (2001) Skeletal muscle strength in patients with cystic fibrosis, Physiotherapy Theory and Practice, 17:1, 23-28,
  • Referans 33. de Meer K, Gulmans, VA, van der Laag J. (1999). Peripheral muscle weakness and exercise capacity in children with cystic fibrosis. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 159(3), 748-754.
  • Referans 34. Wells, G. D., Selvadurai, H., Tein, I. (2009). Bioenergetic provision of energy for muscular activity. Paediatric respiratory reviews, 10(3), 83-90.
  • Referans 35. Wells, G. D., Wilkes, D. L., Schneiderman, et al. (2011). Skeletal muscle metabolism in cystic fibrosis and primary ciliary dyskinesia. Pediatric research, 69(1), 40-45.
  • Referans 36. Boas, S. R. (1997). Exercise recommendations for individuals with cystic fibrosis. Sports Medicine, 24(1), 17-37.
  • Referans 37. Hanning, R. M., Blimkie, C. J., Bar-Or, O., Lands, L. C., Moss, L. A., Wilson, W. M. (1993). Relationships among nutritional status and skeletal and respiratory muscle function in cystic fibrosis: does early dietary supplementation make a difference?. The American journal of clinical nutrition, 57(4), 580-587.
  • Referans 38. Arikan H, Yatar İ, Calik-Kutukcu E, et al. A comparison of respiratory and peripheral muscle strength, functional exercise capacity, activities of daily living and physical fitness in patients with cystic fibrosis and healthy subjects. Research in developmental disabilities. 2015;45:147-56.
  • Referans 39. Ashok, C. (2008). Test your physical fitness. Gyan Publishing House.
  • Referans 40. McHugh, M. P., Clifford, T., Abbott, W., et al. (2019). Countermovement jump recovery in professional soccer players using an inertial sensor. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 14(1), 9-15.
  • Referans 41. Hoffman, J. R., Epstein, S., Einbinder, M., Weinstein, Y. (2000). A comparison between the Wingate anaerobic power test to both vertical jump and line drill tests in basketball players. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 14(3), 261-264.
  • Referans 42. Nikolaidis, P. T., Afonso, J., Clemente-Suarez, V. J., et al. (2016). Vertical jumping tests versus wingate anaerobic test in female volleyball players: The role of age. Sports, 4(1), 9.
  • Referans 43. Alemdaroğlu, U. (2012). The relationship between muscle strength, anaerobic performance, agility, sprint ability and vertical jump performance in professional basketball players. Journal of human kinetics, 31, 149.
  • Referans 44. Eyuboğlu E, Özkan A, Köklü Y, Alemdaroğlu U, Akalan C. Amerikan futbolcularında farklı protokollerden elde edilen anaerobik performans değerleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi. Uluslararası İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi. 2009; 6(2): 369-79.
  • Referans 45. Schöffl, I., Ehrlich, B., Rottermann, K., Weigelt, A., Dittrich, S., Schöffl, V. (2021). Jumping into a Healthier Future: Trampolining for Increasing Physical Activity in Children. Sports Medicine-Open, 7(1), 1-7.
  • Referans 46. McKenzie, T. L., Sallis, J. F., Broyles, S. L., et al. (2002). Childhood movement skills: predictors of physical activity in Anglo American and Mexican American adolescents?. Research quarterly for exercise and sport, 73(3), 238-244.
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ezgi Ergin 0000-0002-9470-5831

Sema Savcı 0000-0001-8675-1937

Buse Özcan Kahraman 0000-0002-0192-6740

Aylin Tanrıverdi 0000-0002-0220-0642

Egemen Mancı 0000-0001-8965-4884

İsmail Özsoy 0000-0001-9048-1116

Gizem Atakul 0000-0002-3508-1360

Ayse Volkan 0000-0002-5099-5240

Suna Asilsoy 0000-0002-4235-0995

Nevin Uzuner 0000-0001-8862-7825

Project Number 2018.KB.SAG.020
Publication Date January 31, 2023
Submission Date February 20, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ergin, E., Savcı, S., Özcan Kahraman, B., Tanrıverdi, A., et al. (2023). The Comparison of Anaerobic Power using Two Tests in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, 7(1), 122-130. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1076294
AMA Ergin E, Savcı S, Özcan Kahraman B, Tanrıverdi A, Mancı E, Özsoy İ, Atakul G, Volkan A, Asilsoy S, Uzuner N. The Comparison of Anaerobic Power using Two Tests in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children. JBACHS. January 2023;7(1):122-130. doi:10.30621/jbachs.1076294
Chicago Ergin, Ezgi, Sema Savcı, Buse Özcan Kahraman, Aylin Tanrıverdi, Egemen Mancı, İsmail Özsoy, Gizem Atakul, Ayse Volkan, Suna Asilsoy, and Nevin Uzuner. “The Comparison of Anaerobic Power Using Two Tests in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 7, no. 1 (January 2023): 122-30. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1076294.
EndNote Ergin E, Savcı S, Özcan Kahraman B, Tanrıverdi A, Mancı E, Özsoy İ, Atakul G, Volkan A, Asilsoy S, Uzuner N (January 1, 2023) The Comparison of Anaerobic Power using Two Tests in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 7 1 122–130.
IEEE E. Ergin, “The Comparison of Anaerobic Power using Two Tests in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children”, JBACHS, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 122–130, 2023, doi: 10.30621/jbachs.1076294.
ISNAD Ergin, Ezgi et al. “The Comparison of Anaerobic Power Using Two Tests in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences 7/1 (January 2023), 122-130. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1076294.
JAMA Ergin E, Savcı S, Özcan Kahraman B, Tanrıverdi A, Mancı E, Özsoy İ, Atakul G, Volkan A, Asilsoy S, Uzuner N. The Comparison of Anaerobic Power using Two Tests in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children. JBACHS. 2023;7:122–130.
MLA Ergin, Ezgi et al. “The Comparison of Anaerobic Power Using Two Tests in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children”. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, vol. 7, no. 1, 2023, pp. 122-30, doi:10.30621/jbachs.1076294.
Vancouver Ergin E, Savcı S, Özcan Kahraman B, Tanrıverdi A, Mancı E, Özsoy İ, Atakul G, Volkan A, Asilsoy S, Uzuner N. The Comparison of Anaerobic Power using Two Tests in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children. JBACHS. 2023;7(1):122-30.