Which Kinesio Tape® Application Affects Static Balance: Combination of Correction and Facilitation Techniques vs Facilitation Technique? A Randomized Control Trial.

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 212 - 219, 31.01.2024

Çetin Sayaca , Gurhan Kayıhan , Nurhan Sayaca , Ali Özkan

https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1286007

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to explore whether the correction with facilitation or the facilitation technique had an immediate effect on static balance.
Methods:Sixty healthy individuals were investigated. Individuals were randomly separated into 3 groups. KT was applied using the facilitation technique on the peroneal muscle, or the facilitation technique on the peroneal muscle and the correction technique on the retinaculum of the ankle. No KT was applied to the control group. The standing stork test was used to evaluate static balance with opened and closed eyes.
Results: There was no difference in static balance between the groups with opened and closed eyes before and after KT application (p>0.05). There was no difference in static balance before and after KT application with opened and closed eyes in the KT-2 group (p>0.05). However, there was a significant difference in static balance before and after KT application in the KT-1 group with closed eyes (p<0.05).
Conclusions:Applying the facilitation technique on peroneal muscles improved static balance when eyes were closed. No effect was observed when the correction and facilitation techniques were used together on the ankle. Many KT techniques on the ankle are not required to improve static balance; they can even affect static balance negatively.

Keywords

Kinesiotape®, Ankle, Stork Test, Balance, Static Balance.

Supporting Institution

N/A

Project Number

N/A

Thanks

We would like to thank to all who participated. In addition, the authors would like to extend their thanks to Dr. Melanie KAYIHAN for her help to edit the language of the manuscript and thanks to Prof. Dr. Bilsen SIRMEN for his consultancy.

Which Kinesio Tape® Application Affects Static Balance: Combination of Correction and Facilitation Techniques vs Facilitation Technique? A Randomized Control Trial

Abstract

Project Number

N/A

References

• Pissani G. Functional anatomy of the foot: A cybernetic model. Foot and Ankle Surgery 1994;1:1-8.
• Spanos S, Brunswic M, Billis E. The effect of taping on the proprioception of the ankle in a non-weight bearing position, amongst injured athletes. The foot. 2008;18:25-33.
• Ferlinc A, Fabiani E, Velnar T, Gradisnik L. The Importance and Role of Proprioception in the Elderly: a Short Review. Mater Sociomed 2019;31(3):219-221.
• The sensorimotor system, part I: the physiologic basis of functional joint stability. J Athl Train 2002;37(1):71-79.
• The role of the sensorimotor system in the athletic shoulder. J Athl Train 2000;35(3):351-63.
• Goetz M, Schwabova JP, Hlavka Z, Ptacek R, Surman CB. Dynamic balance in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and its relationship with cognitive functions and cerebellum. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 2017;13:873–880.
• Clifton DR, Harrison BC, Hertel J, Hart JM. Relationship between functional assessments and exerciserelated changes during static balance. J Strength Cond Res 2013;27(4):966-972.
• Gerbino PG, Griffin ED, Zurakowski, D. Comparison of standing balance between female collegiate dancers and soccer players. Gait & Posture 2007;26:501-507
• Smith CA, Chimera NJ, Wright NJ, Warren M. Interrater and intra rater reliability of the functional movement screen. J Strength Cond Res 2013;27(4):982–987.
• Duncan PW, Weiner DK, Chandler J, Studenski S. Functional reach: a new clinical measure of balance. J Gerontol 1990;45(6):192-197.
• Morán-Navarro R, Valverde-Conesa A, López-Gullón JM, la Cruz-Sánchez D, Pallarés JG. Can balance skills predict Olympic wrestling performance? Journal of Sport & Health Research 2015;7(1):19-30.
• Kase K, Wallis J, Kase T. Clinical Therapeutic Application of the Kinesio Taping Method. 2nd Edition. Ken Ikai CO. Ltd., Tokyo. 2003.
• Chen WC, Hong WH, Huang TF, Hsu HC. Effects of kinesio taping on the timing and ratio of vastus medialis obliquus and vastus lateralis muscle for person with patellofemoral pain. Journal of Biomechanics 2007;40:318.
• Tekin D, Agopyan A, Baltaci G. Balance Training in Modern Dancers: Proprioceptive-Neuromuscular Training vs Kinesio Taping. Med Probl Perform Art 2018;33(3):156-165. Berezutsky V. Possibilities of kinesio taping to prevent injuries of professional dancers. Int J Occup Saf Ergon 2019;25(4):638-645.
• Huzmeli I, Sari Z, Hallaceli H, Gokcek O, Davut S. Immediate Effect of Kinesiology Tape on Functionality, Static and Dynamic Balance, Exercise Capacity and Posture in Users of High-Heeled Shoes. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 2021;26:21-37.
• Akbari A, Sarmadi A, Zafardanesh P. The effect of ankle taping and balance exercises on postural stability indices in healthy women. J Phys Ther Sci 2014;26(5):763-769.
• Fu TC, Wong AM, Pei YC, Wu KP, Chou SW, Lin YC. Effect of Kinesio taping on muscle strength in athletes—a pilot study. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. 2008;11:198-201.
• Hsu YH, Chen WY, Lin HC, Wang WT, Shih YF. The effects of taping on scapular kinematics and muscle performance in baseball players with shoulder impingement syndrome. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 2009;19:1092-1099.
• Otman AS. Tedavi hareketlerinde temel değerlendirme prensipleri, Pelikan Yayıncılık. Ankara. 2014.
• Tritschler KA. Barrow & McGee's practical measurement and assessment, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2000.
• Mccurdy K, Langford G. The relationship between maximum unilateral squat strength and balance in young adult men and women. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine 2006;5:282.
• Craig JJ, Bruetsch AP, Lynch SG, Huisinga JM. Altered visual and somatosensory feedback affects gait stability in persons with multiple sclerosis. Human Movement Science 2019;66:355-362.
• Olsson L, Lund H, Henriksen M, Rogind H, Bliddal H, Danneskiold-Samsqe B. Test-retest reliability of a knee joint position sense measurement method in sitting and prone position. Adv Physiother 2004;6:37–47.
• Parreira Pdo C, Costa Lda C, Hespanhol LC Jr, Lopes AD, Costa LO. Current evidence does not support the use of kinesio taping in clinical practice: a systematic review. J Physiother 2014;60(1):31–39.
• Concerto C, Al Sawah M, Infortuna C, Freedberg D, Chusid E, Aguglia E, Battaglia F. Neural circuits underlying motor facilitation during observation of implied motion. Somatosens Mot Res 2015;32(4):207-210.
• Mckay GD, Goldie P, Payne WR, Oakes B. Ankle injuries in basketball: injury rate and risk factors. British Journal of Sports Medicine 2001;35:103-108.
• Halseth T, Mcchesney JW, Debeliso M, Vaughn R, Lien J. The effects of kinesio™ taping on proprioception at the ankle. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine 2004;3(1):1-7.
• Murray H, Husk L. Effect of kinesio taping on proprioception in the ankle. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2001;31:A-37.