Individual and combined effects of copper and lead on the marine shrimp, Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)

Volume: 7 Number: 2 August 1, 2001
  • Levent Bat
  • Sabri Bilgin
  • Ayse Gündogdu
  • Mehmet Akbulut
  • Mehmet Çulha
EN

Individual and combined effects of copper and lead on the marine shrimp, Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)

Abstract

Abstract The acute toxicity by single or combinations of copper and lead to the marine shrimp Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Natantia) was evalulated by static bioassays, calculating the LT50 (lethal time for 50%) and the LC50 (lethal concentration for 50%). Each bioassay lasted up to 30 days and survival time has decreased with increasing concentrations of copper and lead in the environment. Copper was 4.25 times more toxic to Palaemon than lead. When tested in combinations of paired metals, the expected mortalities were not similar to those observed mortalities which suggested that paired metals acted interactively. Toxicities of mixtures of copper and lead were assessed also using the toxic-unit concept. The results of this study were compared with the other studies and discussed.

Keywords

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

-

Authors

Levent Bat This is me

Sabri Bilgin This is me

Ayse Gündogdu This is me

Mehmet Akbulut This is me

Mehmet Çulha This is me

Publication Date

August 1, 2001

Submission Date

September 20, 2015

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 7 Number: 2

APA
Bat, L., Bilgin, S., Gündogdu, A., Akbulut, M., & Çulha, M. (2001). Individual and combined effects of copper and lead on the marine shrimp, Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae). Journal of Black Sea Mediterranean Environment, 7(2). https://izlik.org/JA53NW45AU
AMA
1.Bat L, Bilgin S, Gündogdu A, Akbulut M, Çulha M. Individual and combined effects of copper and lead on the marine shrimp, Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae). Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment. 2001;7(2). https://izlik.org/JA53NW45AU
Chicago
Bat, Levent, Sabri Bilgin, Ayse Gündogdu, Mehmet Akbulut, and Mehmet Çulha. 2001. “Individual and Combined Effects of Copper and Lead on the Marine Shrimp, Palaemon Adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)”. Journal of Black Sea Mediterranean Environment 7 (2). https://izlik.org/JA53NW45AU.
EndNote
Bat L, Bilgin S, Gündogdu A, Akbulut M, Çulha M (August 1, 2001) Individual and combined effects of copper and lead on the marine shrimp, Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae). Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment 7 2
IEEE
[1]L. Bat, S. Bilgin, A. Gündogdu, M. Akbulut, and M. Çulha, “Individual and combined effects of copper and lead on the marine shrimp, Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)”, Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment, vol. 7, no. 2, Aug. 2001, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA53NW45AU
ISNAD
Bat, Levent - Bilgin, Sabri - Gündogdu, Ayse - Akbulut, Mehmet - Çulha, Mehmet. “Individual and Combined Effects of Copper and Lead on the Marine Shrimp, Palaemon Adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)”. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment 7/2 (August 1, 2001). https://izlik.org/JA53NW45AU.
JAMA
1.Bat L, Bilgin S, Gündogdu A, Akbulut M, Çulha M. Individual and combined effects of copper and lead on the marine shrimp, Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae). Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment. 2001;7. Available at https://izlik.org/JA53NW45AU.
MLA
Bat, Levent, et al. “Individual and Combined Effects of Copper and Lead on the Marine Shrimp, Palaemon Adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)”. Journal of Black Sea Mediterranean Environment, vol. 7, no. 2, Aug. 2001, https://izlik.org/JA53NW45AU.
Vancouver
1.Levent Bat, Sabri Bilgin, Ayse Gündogdu, Mehmet Akbulut, Mehmet Çulha. Individual and combined effects of copper and lead on the marine shrimp, Palaemon adspersus Rathke, 1837 (Decapoda: Palaemonidae). Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment [Internet]. 2001 Aug. 1;7(2). Available from: https://izlik.org/JA53NW45AU