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Fluctuating asymmetry in the otolith length and width of adult Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) collected from Muscat waters at the Sea of Oman

Year 2011, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 254 - 259, 01.12.2011

Abstract

Abstract Fluctuating asymmetry was calculated for the otolith width and length of adult teleost Rastrelliger kanagurta. The results showed that the level of asymmetry of the otolith length was the highest among the two asymmetry values obtained for the otolith of R. kanagurta. The results also showed that the level of asymmetry in the two characters studied at its highest and lowest values in fish ranging in length between 311-320 and mm and 261-270 mm, respectively. The value of asymmetry was zero in the fish length ranging from 221-260 mm for both characters. The possible cause of the asymmetry in this species has been discussed in relation to different pollutants and their presence in the area. A trend of increase in the asymmetry values with the fish length was noticed for the otolith length and width.

References

  • Abdel Gawad, E.A., Al-Azab, M., Lotfy, M.M. (2008) Assessment of organic pollutants in coastal sediments, UAE. Environmental Geology 54: 1091-1102.
  • Al-Darwish, H.A., Abd El-Gawad, E.A., Mohammed, F.H., Lotfy, M.M. (2005) Assessment of organic pollutants in the offshore sediments of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Environmental Geology 48: 531-542.
  • Al-Hassan, L.A.J., Hassan, S.S. (1994) Asymmetry study in Mystus pelusius collected from Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq. Pakistan J. Zoology 26: 276- 278.
  • Al-Hassan, L.A.J., Shwafi, N.A.A. (1997) Asymmetry analysis in two marine teleost fishes collected from the Red Sea coast of Yemen. Pakistan J. Zoology 29: 23-25.
  • Al-Hassan, L.A.J., Al-Doubaikel, A.Y., Wahab, N.K., Al-Daham, N.K. (1990) Asymmetry analysis in the catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis collected from Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq. Rivesta di Idrobiologia 29: 775-780.
  • Bengtson, B.E., Hindberg, M. (1985) Fish deformities and pollution in some Swedish waters. Ambio 14: 32-35.
  • De Mora, S., Fowler, S.W., Wyse, E., Azemard, S. (2004) Distribution of heavy metals in marine bivalve, fish and coastal sediments in the Gulf and Gulf of Oman. Marine Pollution Bulletin 49: 410-424.
  • De Mora, S., Fowler, S.W., Tolosa, I., Villeneuve, J-P., Cattini, C. (2005) Chlorinated hydrocarbons in marine biota and coastal sediments from the Gulf and Gulf of Oman. Marine Pollution Bulletin 50:835-849.
  • Escos, J., Alados, C.L., Emlen, J.M., Alderstein, S. (1995) Development instability in the hake parasitized by myxosporeans Kudoa spp. Transaction American Fisheries Society 124: 943-945.
  • Fey, D. P., Hare, J.A. (2008) Fluctuating asymmetry in the otoliths of larval Atlantic menhaden Brevootita tyrannus (Latrobe)- a condition indicator? J. Fish Bio. 72: 121-130.
  • Gonçalves, D.M., Simões, P.C., Chumbinho, A.C., Correia, M.J., Fagundes, T., Oliveira, R.F. (2002) Fluctuating asymmetry and reproduction success in the peacock blenny. J. Fish Bio. 60: 810-820.
  • Jawad, L.A. (2001) Preliminary asymmetry analysis of some morphological characters of Tilapia zilli (Pisces: Cichlidae) collected from three localities in Libya. Bolletino Museo regionale di Science di naturale Torino 18: 251-257.
  • Jawad, L.A. (2003) Asymmetry in some morphological characters of four sparid fishes from Benghazi, Libya. Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies 32: 83-88.
  • Jawad, L.A. (2004) Asymmetry analysis in the mullet, Liza abu collected from Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq. Bolletino Museo regionale di Science di naturale Torino 21: 145-150.
  • Khan, N.Y. (2008) Integrated management of pollution stress in the Gulf. In: Protecting the Gulf's Marine Ecosystems from Pollution. (eds., Abuzinada, A.H., Barth, H-J, Krupp, F., Boer, B., Al-Abdessalaam, Z.), Birkhauser, Basel, 57-92 pp.
  • Leary, A., Allendrof, F. W. (1989) Fluctuating asymmetry as an indicator of stress: implications for conservation biology. Trend in Evolution 4: 214-217.
  • Øxnevad, S.A., Heibo, E., Vollestad, L.A. (2002) Is there a relationship between fluctuating asymmetry and reproductive investment in perch (Perca fluviatilis)? Can. J. Zool. 80: 120-125.
  • Palmer, A.R. (1994) Fluctuating asymmetry analysis: a primer. In: Developmental Instability: Its Origins and Evolutionary Implications (ed., Markow, T. A.), Kluwer, Dordrecht, 335-364 pp.
  • Palmer, A.R., Strobeck, C. (1986) Fluctuating asymmetry: measurements, analysis and pattern. Annual Review of Ecology Systymatic 17: 391-421.
  • Somarakis, S., Kostikas, I., Tsimenides, N. (1997a) Fluctuating asymmetry in the otoliths of larval fish as an indicator of condition: conceptual and methodological aspects. J. Fish Bio. 51: 30-38.
  • Somarakis, S., Kostikas, I., Peristeraki, N., Tsimenides, N. (1997b) Fluctuating asymmetry in the otoliths of larval anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus and the use of developmental instability as an indicator of condition in larval fish. Marine Ecology Progress Series 151: 191-203.
  • Valentine, D.W., Soule, M.E., Samollow, P. (1973) Asymmetry in fishes: a possible statistical indicator of environmental stress. Fish. Bull. 71: 357-370.
  • Van Vallen, L. (1962) A study of fluctuating asymmetry. Evolution 16: 125- 142.
  • Zakharov, V.M. (1992) Population phenogenetics: analysis of developmental stability in natural populations. Acta Zoologica Fennici 191: 7-30.
Year 2011, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 254 - 259, 01.12.2011

Abstract

References

  • Abdel Gawad, E.A., Al-Azab, M., Lotfy, M.M. (2008) Assessment of organic pollutants in coastal sediments, UAE. Environmental Geology 54: 1091-1102.
  • Al-Darwish, H.A., Abd El-Gawad, E.A., Mohammed, F.H., Lotfy, M.M. (2005) Assessment of organic pollutants in the offshore sediments of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Environmental Geology 48: 531-542.
  • Al-Hassan, L.A.J., Hassan, S.S. (1994) Asymmetry study in Mystus pelusius collected from Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq. Pakistan J. Zoology 26: 276- 278.
  • Al-Hassan, L.A.J., Shwafi, N.A.A. (1997) Asymmetry analysis in two marine teleost fishes collected from the Red Sea coast of Yemen. Pakistan J. Zoology 29: 23-25.
  • Al-Hassan, L.A.J., Al-Doubaikel, A.Y., Wahab, N.K., Al-Daham, N.K. (1990) Asymmetry analysis in the catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis collected from Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq. Rivesta di Idrobiologia 29: 775-780.
  • Bengtson, B.E., Hindberg, M. (1985) Fish deformities and pollution in some Swedish waters. Ambio 14: 32-35.
  • De Mora, S., Fowler, S.W., Wyse, E., Azemard, S. (2004) Distribution of heavy metals in marine bivalve, fish and coastal sediments in the Gulf and Gulf of Oman. Marine Pollution Bulletin 49: 410-424.
  • De Mora, S., Fowler, S.W., Tolosa, I., Villeneuve, J-P., Cattini, C. (2005) Chlorinated hydrocarbons in marine biota and coastal sediments from the Gulf and Gulf of Oman. Marine Pollution Bulletin 50:835-849.
  • Escos, J., Alados, C.L., Emlen, J.M., Alderstein, S. (1995) Development instability in the hake parasitized by myxosporeans Kudoa spp. Transaction American Fisheries Society 124: 943-945.
  • Fey, D. P., Hare, J.A. (2008) Fluctuating asymmetry in the otoliths of larval Atlantic menhaden Brevootita tyrannus (Latrobe)- a condition indicator? J. Fish Bio. 72: 121-130.
  • Gonçalves, D.M., Simões, P.C., Chumbinho, A.C., Correia, M.J., Fagundes, T., Oliveira, R.F. (2002) Fluctuating asymmetry and reproduction success in the peacock blenny. J. Fish Bio. 60: 810-820.
  • Jawad, L.A. (2001) Preliminary asymmetry analysis of some morphological characters of Tilapia zilli (Pisces: Cichlidae) collected from three localities in Libya. Bolletino Museo regionale di Science di naturale Torino 18: 251-257.
  • Jawad, L.A. (2003) Asymmetry in some morphological characters of four sparid fishes from Benghazi, Libya. Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies 32: 83-88.
  • Jawad, L.A. (2004) Asymmetry analysis in the mullet, Liza abu collected from Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq. Bolletino Museo regionale di Science di naturale Torino 21: 145-150.
  • Khan, N.Y. (2008) Integrated management of pollution stress in the Gulf. In: Protecting the Gulf's Marine Ecosystems from Pollution. (eds., Abuzinada, A.H., Barth, H-J, Krupp, F., Boer, B., Al-Abdessalaam, Z.), Birkhauser, Basel, 57-92 pp.
  • Leary, A., Allendrof, F. W. (1989) Fluctuating asymmetry as an indicator of stress: implications for conservation biology. Trend in Evolution 4: 214-217.
  • Øxnevad, S.A., Heibo, E., Vollestad, L.A. (2002) Is there a relationship between fluctuating asymmetry and reproductive investment in perch (Perca fluviatilis)? Can. J. Zool. 80: 120-125.
  • Palmer, A.R. (1994) Fluctuating asymmetry analysis: a primer. In: Developmental Instability: Its Origins and Evolutionary Implications (ed., Markow, T. A.), Kluwer, Dordrecht, 335-364 pp.
  • Palmer, A.R., Strobeck, C. (1986) Fluctuating asymmetry: measurements, analysis and pattern. Annual Review of Ecology Systymatic 17: 391-421.
  • Somarakis, S., Kostikas, I., Tsimenides, N. (1997a) Fluctuating asymmetry in the otoliths of larval fish as an indicator of condition: conceptual and methodological aspects. J. Fish Bio. 51: 30-38.
  • Somarakis, S., Kostikas, I., Peristeraki, N., Tsimenides, N. (1997b) Fluctuating asymmetry in the otoliths of larval anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus and the use of developmental instability as an indicator of condition in larval fish. Marine Ecology Progress Series 151: 191-203.
  • Valentine, D.W., Soule, M.E., Samollow, P. (1973) Asymmetry in fishes: a possible statistical indicator of environmental stress. Fish. Bull. 71: 357-370.
  • Van Vallen, L. (1962) A study of fluctuating asymmetry. Evolution 16: 125- 142.
  • Zakharov, V.M. (1992) Population phenogenetics: analysis of developmental stability in natural populations. Acta Zoologica Fennici 191: 7-30.
There are 24 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Juma Mohamed Al-mamry This is me

Laith Jawad This is me

And Aisha Ambuali This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 17 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Al-mamry, J. M. ., Jawad, L. ., & Ambuali, A. A. . (2011). Fluctuating asymmetry in the otolith length and width of adult Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) collected from Muscat waters at the Sea of Oman. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment, 17(3), 254-259.
AMA Al-mamry JM, Jawad L, Ambuali AA. Fluctuating asymmetry in the otolith length and width of adult Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) collected from Muscat waters at the Sea of Oman. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment. December 2011;17(3):254-259.
Chicago Al-mamry, Juma Mohamed, Laith Jawad, and And Aisha Ambuali. “Fluctuating Asymmetry in the Otolith Length and Width of Adult Indian Mackerel Rastrelliger Kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) Collected from Muscat Waters at the Sea of Oman”. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment 17, no. 3 (December 2011): 254-59.
EndNote Al-mamry JM, Jawad L, Ambuali AA (December 1, 2011) Fluctuating asymmetry in the otolith length and width of adult Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) collected from Muscat waters at the Sea of Oman. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment 17 3 254–259.
IEEE J. M. . Al-mamry, L. . Jawad, and A. A. . Ambuali, “Fluctuating asymmetry in the otolith length and width of adult Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) collected from Muscat waters at the Sea of Oman”, Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 254–259, 2011.
ISNAD Al-mamry, Juma Mohamed et al. “Fluctuating Asymmetry in the Otolith Length and Width of Adult Indian Mackerel Rastrelliger Kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) Collected from Muscat Waters at the Sea of Oman”. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment 17/3 (December 2011), 254-259.
JAMA Al-mamry JM, Jawad L, Ambuali AA. Fluctuating asymmetry in the otolith length and width of adult Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) collected from Muscat waters at the Sea of Oman. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment. 2011;17:254–259.
MLA Al-mamry, Juma Mohamed et al. “Fluctuating Asymmetry in the Otolith Length and Width of Adult Indian Mackerel Rastrelliger Kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) Collected from Muscat Waters at the Sea of Oman”. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment, vol. 17, no. 3, 2011, pp. 254-9.
Vancouver Al-mamry JM, Jawad L, Ambuali AA. Fluctuating asymmetry in the otolith length and width of adult Indian mackerel Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1817) collected from Muscat waters at the Sea of Oman. Journal of Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment. 2011;17(3):254-9.