'Foetus' in Heart: A case of myxoma

Year 2012, , 300 - 302, 01.06.2012

Murat Yüksel Ahmet Çalışkan Hekim Karapınar Zekeriya Kaya Hasan Kaya

https://doi.org/10.5799/ahinjs.01.2012.02.0167

Abstract

The most common primary cardiac tumor in adulthood is myxoma which is a benign mass pathologically. Patients with myxoma may be asymptomatic which are recognized incidentally and also they may be clinically presented with different signs and symptoms one of which is peripheral emboli. In this paper, a case of myxoma which is detected as a source of emboli in a young woman in sinus rhythm admitted with acute arterial occlusion, which is excised surgically is presented. Echocardiographic view of myxoma was remarkable which looks like ‘a fetus in uterus. J Clin Exp Invest 2012; 3(2): 300-302

Keywords

Myxoma, peripheral emboli, echocardiography

'Foetus' in Heart: A case of myxoma

Abstract

Erişkin yaş grubunda en sık rastlanan primer kardiyak tümör olan miksomalar patolojik olarak iyi huylu kitlelerdir. Miksomalı hastalar asemptomatik olarak tesadüfen saptanabildiği gibi çok farklı klinik belirti ve bulgularla ortaya çıkabilirler. Bunlardan biri de periferik embolidir. Bu yazıda akut arter embolisi ile başvuran sinüs ritmindeki genç bayan hastada emboli kaynağı olarak tespit edilen ve cerrahi olarak eksize edilen bir miksoma olgusu sunulmaktadır. Miksomanın ekokardiyografik görüntüsü anne karnındaki bir fetüsü andırmasıyla dikkat çekiciydi.

Keywords

Miksoma, periferik emboli, ekokardiyografi

References

• Cooley DA. Surgical treatment of cardiac neoplasms: 32 year experience. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990;38(1):176-82
• Selle FW, Lemmer JH, Vanderberg BF, et al. Surgical treatment of cardiac myxomas : long-term results. Ann Thorac Surg 1990;50(4):557-61.
• McAllister HA. Primary tumors of the heart and pericardium. Curr Probl Cardiol 1979; 4(1): 1-51.
• Burke A, Virmani R. Fascicle 16, 3rd series:Tumors of the heart and the great vessels. In: Atlas of Tumor Pathology, Washington,DC., Armed Forces Institude of Pathology, 1996
• Pinede L, Duhaut P, Loire R. Clinical presentation of left atrial cardiac myxoma. A series of 112 consecutive cases. Medicine (Baltimore) 2001;80(1):159-61.
• Malekzadeh S, Roberts WC. Growth rate of left atrial myxoma. Am J Cardiol 19891;64(16):1075-6.
• Acikel M, Yekeler I, Ates A, Erkut B. A giant left atrial myxoma: an unusual cause of syncope and cerebral emboli. Int J Cardiol 2004; 94(3): 325-6.
• Shavit L, Appelbaum L, Grenader T. Atrial myxoma presenting with total occlusion of the abdominal aorta and multiple peripheral embolism. Eur J Int Med 2007;18(1): 74-5.
• Acebo E, Val-Bernal JF, Gomez-Roman JJ, Revuelta JM. Clinicopathologic study and DNA analysis of 37 cardiac myxomas: A 28 year experience. Chest 2003;123(8):1379-83.
• Shimono T, Makino S, Kanamori Y, Kinoshita T, Yada I. Left atrial myxomas. Using gross anatomic tumor types to determine clinical features and coronary angiographic findings. Chest 1995;107(4):674-9.