Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients with Myopic Foveoschisis

Year 2016, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 139 - 143, 16.06.2016
https://doi.org/10.5799/ahinjs.01.2016.02.0586

Abstract


Objective: To report the clinical and surgical outcomes of patients with myopic foveoschisis (MF).


Methods: Thirteen eyes in ten symptomatic MF patients
who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and gas tampon­ade with
internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling were retrospectively
identified. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central foveal
thickness (CFT) were assessed preoperatively and six months
postoperatively. Complications during and after surgery were also
recorded.


Results: The median BCVA significantly improved from
20/160 to 20/100 (p = 0.03). In subgroup analysis, eight eyes (61%)
demonstrated significant BCVA improvements from 20/80 to 20/50 (p <
0.001), whereas five eyes had similar BCVA with preoperative level after
six months of surgery (p=0.32). The mean CFT decreased from 526 microns
at base­line to 214 microns at six months of surgery (p < 0.001).
Optical coherence tomography scans revealed a complete MF resolution in
ten eyes (76%) and a partial MF resolution in three eyes. Peripheral
retinal tear was developed in one patient during surgery and one patient
had cataract after surgery, those were treated accordingly.


Conclusion: PPV with ILM peeling followed by gas
tamponade is a safe and effective procedure for the treatment of eyes
with myopic foveoschisis. Larger studies with longer follow-ups will
further establish the efficacy and safety of this procedure. J Clin Exp Invest 2016; 7 (2): 139-143

References

  • 1. Benhamou N, Massin P, Haouchine B, et al. Macular reti - noschisis in highly myopic eyes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002;133:794-800. 2. Takano M, Kishi S. Foveal retinoschisis and retinal detach - ment in severely myopic eyes with posterior staphyloma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999;128:472-6. 3. Panozzo G, Mercanti A. Optical coherence tomography find - ings in myopic traction maculopathy. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004;122:1455-60. 4. Shimada N, Ohno-Matsui K, Baba T, et al. Natural course of macular retinoschisis in highly myopic eyes without macu - lar hole or retinal detachment. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006;142: 497-500. 5. Ikuno Y, Sayanagi K, Soga K, et al. Foveal anatomical status and surgical results in vitrectomy for myopic foveoschisis. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2008;52:269-76. 6. Kobayashi H, Kishi S. Vitreous surgery for highly myopic eyes with foveal detachment and retinoschisis. Ophthal - mology 2003;110:1702-7. 7. Mateo C, Burés-Jelstrup A, Navarro R, Corcóstegui B. Mac - ular buckling for eyes with myopic foveoschisis secondary to posterior staphyloma. Retina. 2012;32:1121-8. 8. Ji X, Wang J, Zhang J, et al. The effect of posterior scleral reinforcement for high myopia macular splitting. J Int Med Res. 2011;39:662-6. 9. Tang J, Rivers MB, Moshfeghi AA, et al. Pathology of macu - lar foveoschisis associated with degenerative myopia. J Ophthalmol. 2010;55:10-6. 10. Ikuno Y, Gomi F, Tano Y. Potent retinal arteriolar traction as a possible cause of myopic foveoschisis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;139:462-7. 11. Baba T, Ohno-Matsui K, Futagami S, et al. Prevalence and characteristics of foveal retinal detachment without macu - lar hole in high myopia. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;135:338- 42. 12. Ikuno Y, Sayanagi K, Ohji M, et al. Vitrectomy and internal limiting membrane peeling for myopic foveoschisis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004;137:719-24. 13. Chang JS, Flynn HW Jr, Engelbert M, et al. Pars plana vit - rectomy in patients with myopic macular retinoschisis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2014;98:534-7. 14. Fang X, Weng Y, Xu S, et al. Optical coherence tomograph - ic characteristics and surgical outcome of eyes with myopic foveoschisis. Eye (Lond). 2009;23:1336-42. 15. Kuhn F. Internal limiting membrane removal for macu - lar detachment in highly myopic eyes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;135:547-9. 16. Kanda S, Uemura A, Sakamoto Y, Kita H. Vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane peeling for macular retinoschi - sis and retinal detachment without macular hole in highly myopic eyes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;136:177-80. 17. Sayanagi K, Ikuno Y, Tano Y. Reoperation for persistent myopic foveoschisis after primary vitrectomy. Am J Oph - thalmol. 2006;141:414-7. 18. Shimada N, Sugamoto Y, Ogawa M, et al. Fovea-sparing internal limiting membrane peeling for myopic traction maculopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012;154:693-701. 19. Ho TC, Chen MS, Huang JS, et al. Foveola nonpeeling technique in internal limiting membrane peeling of myopic foveoschisis surgery. Retina. 2012;32:631-4. 20. Kwok AK, Lai TY, Yip WW. Vitrectomy and gas tampon - ade without internal limiting membrane peeling for myopic foveoschisis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005;89:1180-3.
Year 2016, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 139 - 143, 16.06.2016
https://doi.org/10.5799/ahinjs.01.2016.02.0586

Abstract

References

  • 1. Benhamou N, Massin P, Haouchine B, et al. Macular reti - noschisis in highly myopic eyes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2002;133:794-800. 2. Takano M, Kishi S. Foveal retinoschisis and retinal detach - ment in severely myopic eyes with posterior staphyloma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999;128:472-6. 3. Panozzo G, Mercanti A. Optical coherence tomography find - ings in myopic traction maculopathy. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004;122:1455-60. 4. Shimada N, Ohno-Matsui K, Baba T, et al. Natural course of macular retinoschisis in highly myopic eyes without macu - lar hole or retinal detachment. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006;142: 497-500. 5. Ikuno Y, Sayanagi K, Soga K, et al. Foveal anatomical status and surgical results in vitrectomy for myopic foveoschisis. Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2008;52:269-76. 6. Kobayashi H, Kishi S. Vitreous surgery for highly myopic eyes with foveal detachment and retinoschisis. Ophthal - mology 2003;110:1702-7. 7. Mateo C, Burés-Jelstrup A, Navarro R, Corcóstegui B. Mac - ular buckling for eyes with myopic foveoschisis secondary to posterior staphyloma. Retina. 2012;32:1121-8. 8. Ji X, Wang J, Zhang J, et al. The effect of posterior scleral reinforcement for high myopia macular splitting. J Int Med Res. 2011;39:662-6. 9. Tang J, Rivers MB, Moshfeghi AA, et al. Pathology of macu - lar foveoschisis associated with degenerative myopia. J Ophthalmol. 2010;55:10-6. 10. Ikuno Y, Gomi F, Tano Y. Potent retinal arteriolar traction as a possible cause of myopic foveoschisis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;139:462-7. 11. Baba T, Ohno-Matsui K, Futagami S, et al. Prevalence and characteristics of foveal retinal detachment without macu - lar hole in high myopia. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;135:338- 42. 12. Ikuno Y, Sayanagi K, Ohji M, et al. Vitrectomy and internal limiting membrane peeling for myopic foveoschisis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2004;137:719-24. 13. Chang JS, Flynn HW Jr, Engelbert M, et al. Pars plana vit - rectomy in patients with myopic macular retinoschisis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2014;98:534-7. 14. Fang X, Weng Y, Xu S, et al. Optical coherence tomograph - ic characteristics and surgical outcome of eyes with myopic foveoschisis. Eye (Lond). 2009;23:1336-42. 15. Kuhn F. Internal limiting membrane removal for macu - lar detachment in highly myopic eyes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;135:547-9. 16. Kanda S, Uemura A, Sakamoto Y, Kita H. Vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane peeling for macular retinoschi - sis and retinal detachment without macular hole in highly myopic eyes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;136:177-80. 17. Sayanagi K, Ikuno Y, Tano Y. Reoperation for persistent myopic foveoschisis after primary vitrectomy. Am J Oph - thalmol. 2006;141:414-7. 18. Shimada N, Sugamoto Y, Ogawa M, et al. Fovea-sparing internal limiting membrane peeling for myopic traction maculopathy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012;154:693-701. 19. Ho TC, Chen MS, Huang JS, et al. Foveola nonpeeling technique in internal limiting membrane peeling of myopic foveoschisis surgery. Retina. 2012;32:631-4. 20. Kwok AK, Lai TY, Yip WW. Vitrectomy and gas tampon - ade without internal limiting membrane peeling for myopic foveoschisis. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005;89:1180-3.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Kemal Yuksel This is me

Publication Date June 16, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yuksel, K. (2016). Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients with Myopic Foveoschisis. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations, 7(2), 139-143. https://doi.org/10.5799/ahinjs.01.2016.02.0586
AMA Yuksel K. Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients with Myopic Foveoschisis. J Clin Exp Invest. June 2016;7(2):139-143. doi:10.5799/ahinjs.01.2016.02.0586
Chicago Yuksel, Kemal. “Pars Plana Vitrectomy With Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients With Myopic Foveoschisis”. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations 7, no. 2 (June 2016): 139-43. https://doi.org/10.5799/ahinjs.01.2016.02.0586.
EndNote Yuksel K (June 1, 2016) Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients with Myopic Foveoschisis. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations 7 2 139–143.
IEEE K. Yuksel, “Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients with Myopic Foveoschisis”, J Clin Exp Invest, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 139–143, 2016, doi: 10.5799/ahinjs.01.2016.02.0586.
ISNAD Yuksel, Kemal. “Pars Plana Vitrectomy With Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients With Myopic Foveoschisis”. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations 7/2 (June 2016), 139-143. https://doi.org/10.5799/ahinjs.01.2016.02.0586.
JAMA Yuksel K. Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients with Myopic Foveoschisis. J Clin Exp Invest. 2016;7:139–143.
MLA Yuksel, Kemal. “Pars Plana Vitrectomy With Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients With Myopic Foveoschisis”. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations, vol. 7, no. 2, 2016, pp. 139-43, doi:10.5799/ahinjs.01.2016.02.0586.
Vancouver Yuksel K. Pars Plana Vitrectomy with Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Patients with Myopic Foveoschisis. J Clin Exp Invest. 2016;7(2):139-43.